Inhlanzi
Izinhlanzi yizilwane zasemanzini ezinomgogodla, ezizalemanzini (anamneotic), eziphefumula ngamalingozi (gills) ezihlamba ngezigwedlo (fins) ezingenawo amalungu nezingalo. Izinhlanzi zinamaqembu amabili, lezo eziswele umhlathi, nalezo ezinomhlathi ezihlanganisa lezo eziwuqhwaga nalezo ezinamathambo.
Iningi lezinhlanzi zinegazi elinamakhaza (ectothermic), amazinga okushisa omzimba yazo ayaguquka kuye ngokuthi zisemanzini anamazinga anjani, yize ezinye izibhukudi ezinkulu njengemizanyambo ne-tuna zingabamba amazinga okushisa aphakeme kakhulu. [1] [2]Izinhlanzi zingakwazi ukuxhumana ngomyamuko, ikakhulukazi esimweni sokuqomisana. [3] Isifundo sezinhlanzi sibizwa ngokuthi umchazanhlanzi.
Izinhlanzi zigcwele emanzini amaningi. Bona zingatholakala ezindaweni cishe zonke izilwane zasemanzini, kusukela entabeni ende ukusakaza (isib, wezinhlamvu futhi gudgeon ) kuya abyssal ngisho hadal ekujuleni kwezilwandle ejulile (isib, cusk-eels futhi snailfish ), nakuba kungekho silwane kuye okwamanje atloliwe ukujula okungama-25% kolwandle. [4] Njengoba kunezinhlobo ezingama-34,300 ezichaziwe, izinhlanzi zikhombisa ukuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo ezinkulu kunanoma yiliphi elinye iqembu lama-v
Amagama ezinhlanzi
[hlela | Hlela umthombo]Isandela
Umbane
ubhejane
Isibhobho
Imbambezela
isifu
Ibando
Isibubulungwana
Icashela
Isicholo
Isicuthamlomo
Indebelele
Indindibali
udlezinye
Indlondlo
Umdukudu
Ulweswiswi
Umlwezi
Isifulwane
Ingwane
Umgwawu
Ugwayi
Inhlanganya
Umhlange
Inhlangezwa
Isihleke - emndenini wezimbambela
Isihlokolo
Isihlubu
Isikhobo
Umkhokhoba
Ikhumba
Inkunzana
Isikhwali - river fish, tilapia
Isikhwansese
Ulukhwathu
Isilembe
Ilovwane
Umadevu
umbelume
Ubalalinye
Ilibando
Ibisholo
Umbombo
Isibubulungwana
Icezwana
Imfingo
Ulwezi
Ingudlu
Ingwane
Ugwayi
Isidawu
Inhlanganya
Ukhahla
Ingungumbani
Unomacaceni
Intulo
Inungusi
Inyelezi
Uqhashaqhasha
Isitetemezi
Ingosongoso
Inyendlane
Ithansi
Izibantonto
Izimbane
Amaphathelo
[hlela | Hlela umthombo]- ↑ Goldman, K.J. (1997). "Regulation of body temperature in the white shark, Carcharodon carcharias". Journal of Comparative Physiology. B Biochemical Systemic and Environmental Physiology 167 (6): 423–429. doi:10.1007/s003600050092. Archived from the original on 6 April 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120406114844/http://www.mendeley.com/research/temperature-and-activities-of-a-white-shark-carcharodon-carcharias/. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
- ↑ Carey, F.G.. "Temperature regulation in free-swimming bluefin tuna". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A 44 (2): 375–392. doi:10.1016/0300-9629(73)90490-8.
- ↑ Weinmann, S.R.. "Territorial vocalization in sympatric damselfish: acoustic characteristics and intruder discrimination". Bioacoustics 27 (1): 87–102. doi:10.1080/09524622.2017.1286263.
- ↑ Marine fish may be biochemically constrained from inhabiting the deepest ocean depths.