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Edward Hu
95 posts
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Edward Hu
@edwardjhu
building something new | ex-OpenAI
Woodside, CA
edwardjhu.com
Joined December 2019
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  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Dec 14, 2021
    After two wonderful years at Microsoft, Iโ€™m happy to share with you that Iโ€™ll join Mila in Jan 2022 as a PhD student advised by Yoshua Bengio!๐Ÿš€
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Mar 8, 2022
    Better hyperparameters๐Ÿš€= bigger bang for the buck๐Ÿ’ธ! What if the next trillion-parameter model could be tuned by running a tiny one w millions of params instead? Our technique, ฮผTransfer, enables that by aligning the optimal HPs across model sizes. arxiv.org/abs/2203.03466
    Two line-plots showing the difference in the stability of optimal learning rates between the standard practice and the approach outlined in this work. Under the standard practice, the optimal learning rate for neural networks of different widths shifts and wider networks donโ€™t necessarily perform better, despite using the optimal learning rate. Using the approach described in our work, the optimal learning rate is stable across networks of all widths, and wider networks do better than narrower ones for a fixed learning rate, in terms of training loss. The width is varied from 128 to 8192.
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Jun 18, 2021
    GPT-3 175B is powerful but too expensive to serve many finetuned copies. We use low-rank adaptation (LoRA) to learn task modules that are 10,000x smaller and can be swapped while the main model is frozen. No extra inference latency or quality drop! Paper: arxiv.org/abs/2106.09685
    For a certain pretrained weight matrix W, we freeze it and parametrize its update using a pair of matrices including a down-projection A (randomly initialized) to dimension r and an up-projection B (initialized to 0) back to d.
    Our method, LoRA, enjoys a better scalability and task performance on GPT-3 175B, as demonstrated on WikiSQL and MNLI-m.
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Sep 13, 2024
    proud to see what i worked on at OpenAI finally shipped! go ๐Ÿข!!
    user avatar
    Sam Altman
    OpenAI
    @sama
    Sep 12, 2024
    here is o1, a series of our most capable and aligned models yet: openai.com/index/learningโ€ฆ o1 is still flawed, still limited, and it still seems more impressive on first use than it does after you spend more time with it.
    284K
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Oct 17, 2023
    ฮผTransfer allowed us to find better hyperparameters for GPT-3 on a single GPU. It has since been used by Cerebras and Google to train huge models. But how does it actually work? What is the enabling insight? Get your answers in 7 minutes๐Ÿ‘‡
    ฮผTransfer: Tuning GPT-3 hyperparameters on one GPU | Explained by the inventor
    From youtube.com
    60K
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Nov 18, 2021
    Sampling from energy functions is fundamental to machine learning, but mostly done by expensive MCMC. GFlowNet is a deep learning way to amortize that cost and can produce diverse samples for RL, NLP, etc. Our latest work builds its theoretical foundation arxiv.org/abs/2111.09266
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Sep 20, 2021
    In June we released LoRA which adapts NNs as big as GPT-3 with few parameters yet stays performant. Our new result beats finetuned RoBERTa on GLUE with 1/8 of total parameters! Try "pip install loralib" and add LoRA to your fav model in 10 lines of code! github.com/microsoft/LoRA
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Nov 20, 2023
    OpenAI is nothing without its people.
    10K
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Mar 13, 2024
    ๐ŸคจShould you care about GFlowNets? What are they anyway?๐Ÿง Learn about how GFlowNets speed up drug discovery and help large language models reason better in my new video!๐Ÿ”ฌ๐Ÿ“š
    8.8K
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Jan 9, 2024
    Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) is one of the most popular methods for customizing large AI models.๐Ÿค– ๐Ÿค”What's the story behind its invention? ๐Ÿ’กHow did we come up with the idea? ๐Ÿ”งShould you use it? Get your answers in my new video๐Ÿ™Œ๐Ÿ“ฝ๏ธ
    6.2K
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Oct 11, 2023
    ๐Ÿค”Should you few-shot prompt or fine-tune an LLM when you have limited training data? ๐Ÿ’กHere is a better option! ๐Ÿ†•Our paper uses amortized inference to extract hard-to-access knowledge from LLMs and boost data efficiency for reasoning. More in ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡ arxiv.org/abs/2310.04363
    19K
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    May 16, 2024
    How can we keep scaling if compute grows exponentially but data does not?๐Ÿค” Find the answer in my guest lecture at Stanford CS25 this afternoon on our ICLR2024 Honorable Mention paper "Amortizing intractable inference in large language models" ๐Ÿ™Œ
    web.stanford.edu
    CS25: Transformers United V6
    CS25 has become one of Stanford's hottest seminar courses, featuring top researchers at the forefront of Transformers research such as Geoffrey Hinton, Ashish Vaswani, and Andrej Karpathy. Our class...
    8.6K
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Dec 1, 2020
    Finally an โ™พ-width limit that describes *practical* NNs we use. My great pleasure working on this project. More to come - stay tuned!
    user avatar
    Greg Yang
    @TheGregYang
    Dec 1, 2020
    1/ Existing theories of neural networks (NN) like NTK don't learn features so can't explain success of pretraining (e.g. BERT, GPT3). We derive the *feature learning* โˆž-width limit of NNs & pretrained such an โˆž-width word2vec model: it learned semantics! arxiv.org/abs/2011.14522
  • user avatar
    Edward Hu
    @edwardjhu
    Feb 14, 2023
    Can AI explain data with complex latent structures, like graphs? Classic EM algo fits only simple latent variable models like Gaussian mixture & HMM. Our GFlowNet-EM uses a big NN to do the hard work & explains data with complex compositional latents. ๐Ÿ‘‰arxiv.org/abs/2302.06576
    4.5K