Maritime corpus

Chokepoints and waterways

The 13 maritime chokepoints World Monitor tracks — narrow straits and canals where a disruption removes optionality from global trade, energy and food flows.

Bab el-Mandeb
Red Sea ↔ Gulf of Aden
Bosporus Strait
Black Sea ↔ Sea of Marmara
Cape of Good Hope
Atlantic ↔ Indian Ocean
Dover Strait
English Channel ↔ North Sea
Kerch Strait
Black Sea ↔ Sea of Azov
Korea Strait
East China Sea ↔ Sea of Japan
Lombok Strait
Indian Ocean ↔ Java Sea
Panama Canal
Atlantic ↔ Pacific
Strait of Gibraltar
Atlantic ↔ Mediterranean
Strait of Hormuz
Persian Gulf ↔ Gulf of Oman
Strait of Malacca
Indian Ocean ↔ South China Sea
Suez Canal
Mediterranean ↔ Red Sea
Taiwan Strait
East China Sea ↔ South China Sea

Why chokepoints matter

A maritime chokepoint is a narrow passage with no cheap alternative: when one closes or degrades, ships reroute onto longer, costlier paths and freight, insurance, and energy prices move within days. A small number of straits and canals carry a disproportionate share of the world's seaborne oil, LNG, grain, and container traffic, which is why traders, supply-chain teams, and analysts watch them continuously.

How the status badge works

Each chokepoint page combines a static reference — what the waterway connects, which modelled trade routes depend on it — with a live disruption score computed from active warnings, AIS signal disruptions, congestion, and transit counts. The score is a monitoring signal, not an operational closure declaration; the chokepoint methodology documents the inputs and bands. Daily transit counts and baselines come from IMF PortWatch data.

Source: src/config/chokepoint-registry.ts. Methodology: chokepoint disruption scoring.