Title Slide
• SATIRE IN THE RESTORATION & AUGUSTAN
AGE
• Dryden, Pope, and Neoclassical Satire
• Group Presentation – ENG 2201, Batch 52
What Is Satire?
• • Satire exposes folly or vice
• • Uses irony, wit, sarcasm, exaggeration
• • Aims at correction or reform
• • Flourished in Restoration England
Types of Satire
• • Horatian – gentle, amused (Pope)
• • Juvenalian – harsh, biting (Dryden)
• • Direct vs indirect satire
• • Menippean satire
Dryden CDA
• • *Mac Flecknoe*: mock-heroic attack on
Shadwell
• • Epic language for trivial subject
• • Heroic couplets, epic similes
• • Harsh Juvenalian tone
Dryden: Politics & Bias
• • Dryden = Tory; Shadwell = Whig
• • Subtitle mocks Shadwell’s ideology
• • Mix of personal + political attack
Dryden’s Devices
• • Irony and hyperbole
• • Allusions to classical epics
• • Mock-coronation imagery
• • Personal lampooning
Pope’s Satire
• • Horatian: gentle, witty
• • Social themes: vanity, fashion
• • Smooth heroic couplets
• • Balanced, refined tone
Pope’s Themes
• • Mock-heroic treatment of elite culture
• • Critique of fashion and rituals
• • Comments on Grub Street writers
Dryden vs Pope
• Similarities:
• • Neoclassical style
• • Heroic couplets
• • Classical allusions
• Differences:
• • Dryden = harsh
• • Pope = playful
Relative Strengths
• Dryden: bold, political
• Pope: elegant, charming
• Bias: Dryden political; Pope social/gendered
Creative Piece
• “The Coronation of the Campus King of
Procrastination”
• A mock-heroic satire created by our group.
Creative Summary
• • Epic tone for procrastination
• • Student as ‘monarch of midnights’
• • Heroic couplets
• • Relatable academic humour
Why This Target
• • Procrastination common
• • Reflects digital distraction
• • Fits moral correction aim
Satire Then & Now
• Similarities:
• • Critiques power, behaviour
• • Uses humour + exaggeration
• Differences:
• • Online spread
• • Memes replace poems
Modern Parallels
• Dryden-like: political trolling, Twitter wars
• Pope-like: TikTok parodies, lifestyle memes
Conclusion
• • Satire remains powerful
• • Dryden = Juvenalian
• • Pope = Horatian
• • Modern satire continues tradition
Thank You
• Questions & Discussion