Quality Way
DMR Panda PMI
Over-manned Flight
Source : BW, December 9, 2002
Employees/Aircraft Passenger/Emplo -India 664 153 ngapore airlines 341 441 France 277 426 mirates 267 703 tish Airway 227 573 fthansa 185 714 ited Air lines 174 953 panese Airlines 146 1589 dustry Average 162 986
Why Quality Revolution?
Survival
You may thinking that you are on a right track, but if you keep on sitting there some one will over run you.
A Japanese saying
ACHIEVING EXCELLENCE
History of quality
1450 BC Egypt: 1750 France: Upto 1950: 1950 65 : 1965-80: Beyond 1980s: Pyramids Interchangeability Concept Quality by Inspection Quality assurance Total Quality Control Total Quality Management
What is quality ?
Quality should be aimed at the needs of the
consumer, present and future-Deming
Absenteeism is a function of Poor
management; if people feel important to a job, they will come to work Deming
What is quality ?
Fitness for purpose or use Juran Quality doesnt happen by accident; it
has to be planned Juran
Defects are Gold in the Mine- Juran
What is quality ?
Conformance to requirements Crosby Quality is free - Crosby
What is quality ?
The total composite product and service characteristics of marketing, engineering, manufacture and maintenance through which the product and service in use will meet the expectation by the customer Feigenbaum The Hidden factory-loss to the tune of 40 % by not getting it right the first time. Feigenbaum
What is quality ?
The totality of features and characteristics of a product or service the bear on its ability to satisfy stated or implied needs
BS 4778, (ISO 8402, 1986) Quality Vocabulary: Part 1 International Terms
Quality is
Fully meeting agreed requirement of internal and external customers at a specific cost, every time, all the time.
Basics of TQM
Customer First Thinking for customer before any action in the organization
Customers delight
Continuous ImprovementCI is a actively promoted and encouraged.
Continuous Improvement
TQM
Participation by all
Contribution & Participation is promoted, supported recognized and rewarded
Cause & Effect Diagram for Japanese Products
Methods Man
Poor Quality of Japanese Products
Materials
Machine
TQM by JUSE (1998)
TQM is a set of systematic activities carried out by the entire organization to effectively and efficiently achieve company objectives so as to provide products and services with a level of quality that satisfies customers at the appropriate time and price
What TQM Implies?
TOTAL
Participation by all Employees, in all Departments, at all Levels
QUALITY
Using the process of build-maintainimprove Quality, thinking in & practicing the Quality Way
MANAGEMENT
Achieving: P: PRODUCTIVITY Q: QUALITY C: COST D: DELIVERY S: SAFETY M: MORALE
Typical TQM Model
STRATEGIC
Business Excellence, BSC
Six Sigma,
OPERATIONAL
TPM, Benchmarking, ISO KAIZEN
PEOPLE INVOLVEMENT
[Quality Circle, Suggestion system, 5 S ]
IMPROVEMENT
KAIRO Lean Enterprise Business process re-engineering {BPR} Six sigma
gh ou nts hr e kt em ea v Br pro im
n io nt ve re P
KAIZEN DRAM ISO system KAIFU
on cti rre Co
ISO system
TIME
Continuous improvement
Continuous Improvement - KAIZEN
It is a positive attitude through
Existing operation has always a lot of
room for improvement
Existing facilities & methods can
always be improved by effort makes big difference
The accumulated improvements
Job Perception Elsewhere (Western)
Top Middle Supervisor Worker
ve ro p Im
Maintain Maintain Maintain Maintain
Concern
Worst Companies
Top Middle Supervisor Worker
Concern
Maintain
Breakdown between Maintenance, Kaizen & Improvement
Top Middle Supervisor Worker
Improve
Kaizen
Maintenance Concern
Traditional Management Philosophy
GEMBA-The Work Place
Customers Expectatio n
Customers Satisfaction
Kaizen Philosophy of Gemba Management
Customers Expectatio n
GEMBA
Management Support
Customers Satisfactio n
Quality Circles
Production Capability
Production
GEMBA
Lower Mgmt Middle Mgmt
Top Mgmt
Quality Circles
Originated in April 1962, by Dr K. Ishikawa Adopted in India by BHEL-Ramachandrapuram in 1970s. Made famous in 1982 by Sh ND Tiwari In 1983, Seminar and training programme was carried out in Vigyan Bhawan for CMDs and Sr. officials..
Quality Circles
GEMBA
Lower Mgmt Middle Mgmt
Top Mgmt
QC Circle is a small group, consisting of Gemba people-First line work place people, work towards improving and maintaining the work place.
They display creativity, make self development and promote self-actualization. Enhance Customer Satisfaction, Safety, reduce fatigue, promote productivity.
Quality Circles
GEMBA
Lower Mgmt Middle Mgmt
Top Mgmt
Higher officials, must necessarily, engage themselves in a noticeable TQM activity, relevant to other employees like Kaizen, 5S.
Give Guidance and Support.. Enhance participation of everybody. Make it evident that QC is not an addendum, but primary responsibility like other jobs. We make People before we make it products. M. Matsushita, National Panasonic
GEMBA
Lower Mgmt Middle Mgmt
Top Mgmt
Quality Circles
QC Circle is a Group Oriented Kaizen activity.
Behind every suspenseful QC circle, there is a (an exhausted) Manager, playing invisible but Vital supporting role. Suggestion system, QC circle shows that employees are actively involved in Kaizen. QC activities should be made Visually seen by making banners, posters---, so that employees are motivated.
GEMBA
Lower Mgmt Middle Mgmt
Top Mgmt
Quality Circles
What QC Circle is Not??
It contributed to Japans success alone. QC is TQM. QC is for money saving!! Effectiveness of any Organisation adopting QCC is measured by number of QCs.
GEMBA
Lower Mgmt Middle Mgmt
Top Mgmt
Quality Circles- The Process
Orientation of all Executives, regardless of hierarchical position (in batches, if not possible at one go) Orientation of all potential QCC members and soliciting volunteers. Each QCC must not have more than 6-8 members. There is to be facilitator for each QCC and one overall coordinator (who has a penchant for Quality, enthusiastic). Training of QCCs along with the Facilitators, spread over 4-5 months.
GEMBA
Lower Mgmt Middle Mgmt
Top Mgmt
Quality Circles- The Process
Steering Committee (DGM etc) for review once a month, to remove any road blocks and encourage. Legitimate the effort of everybody in KRA, Organisatin Chart etc. 1/2 day in a month, may be in Professional Circles about the progress of QCCs. Presentation in different fora (Intra company, National, International).
Improvement Ideas
Japan: 24 improvement ideas in writing per employee each year U.S. : Average less than one
United Kingdom: one idea every six years India: Average 2-3 ideas per employee per annum (Nestle)
Improvement Ideas
24/72 Rule in Florida Power & Light, In 24 hours, suggestion is acknowledged by supervisor In 72 hours, employees gets a feedback on status Lunch with Head-Power Station who gives more than 10 suggestions that are considered for implementation Employees can track their suggestions and gets to know POINTS accumulated
Six Honest Serving Man
I keep six honest serving men (They taught me all I knew ); Their names are What and Why and When And How and Where and Who. I send them over land and sea, I send them east and west; But after they have worked for me, I give them all a rest. Rudyard Kipling, 1865 -1936
from "The Elephant's Child" in Just So Stories
Who is the Customer
Cost of Quality
1. Cost of Conformance 2. Cost of Non Conformance
Cost Of Quality
Cost of Conformance
Goo d Bad Ugly
Cost of Prevention; eg Training, Planning, design, analysis
Cost of Appraisal, eg Inspecting, checking, auditing, exped
Cost of non Conformance
Cost of Internal Failure, eg prior to delivery, Scrap & rewo
Cost of External Failure; eg after delivery, warranty, adjus
Cost Of Quality
Cost of Lost Opportun ity
Lo st Exc op po eed rtu ing nit req y uir em Internal + ent External Failure
Cost of NonConforma nce
Total cost of Quality
Cost of Conforma nce
Appraisal cost Prevention cost Time
Cost of
uality
Appraisal Prevention Internal Failures External Failures
Cost of Quality%
TOTAL SALES
COQ
Cost of Quality
Profit Cost of Quality, 2030 %
Operating Cost
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Cost of Quality
Cost of Quality traditional view
cost
defects
Time
Cost of Quality TQM View
cost
defects Time
1-10-100 Rule
Prevention:Correction:Failure
= 1:10:100
lity doesnt happen by Accid It has to be Planned
TQM Ways
Eastern ways Western ways Through Quality Awards
Quality paradigms
Low Low Cost Quality High
Junk
Desired Quality
High
Bad Business
Small, selected market
Quality paradigms
Low quality at low cost amounts to producing junk for which there is no place in a competitive world. Low quality at High cost amounts to the exploitation of the market and will flourish only in a protected market a phenomenon that was common before the liberalisation of the economy in many countries. It also indicates inefficiency in production.
Quality paradigms
High quality at High cost has a very small and select market catering only to the small and affluent section of society.
High quality at low cost is the most desirable combination of attributes and the best manufacturers aspire to occupy space in the fourth quadrant.
Why Quality ?
Global competition Demanding customers If you do not provide, some one else will It is an imperative for survival.
Some Facts
1. Its estimated that 80% of lost customer stop doing business with a company because of Quality problems.
2. It costs five times as much to attract a new customer as it does to keep a current one. 3. A Harvard Business School study found that a 5% decrease in customer defections resulted in profit increases ranging from 25-85% of operating earnings.
A Story
Captain Eddie Rickenbacker was president of Eastern Airlines, he demonstrated to top management the impact of poor service. Baggage handling had deteriorated badly at Eastern, and nothing he had done had improved it. So Rickenbacker called a meeting of his top managers in a hot Miami hotel with no air conditioning. When the managers checked in, Rickenbacker had the desk clerks tell them their bags would be brought to their rooms. But the bags were locked in a storage area instead. The managers arrived for the next mornings meeting mostly unshaved and in dirty clothes.
Story contd.
The baggage remained lost all that day. Finally it was delivered at 3 A.M., with hotel clerks pounding on the executives doors. On the second morning, Rickenbacker said, Now you know how the customer feels when you mishandle his luggage! (Todays Leader/Manager)
Western ways for ensuring Quality
1. Quality is Conformance to requirement
Whose requirement What are the requirements What is conformance What are the inputs for this
Inputs
Suppliers
Requirements
Initial to Final activity
Outputs
Customers
Requirements
Western ways for ensuring Quality
2. The system for causing Quality is prevention
Western ways for ensuring Quality
2. The system for causing Quality is prevention
Western ways for ensuring Quality
3. Performance standard is zero defect.
Western ways for ensuring Quality
4. Measurement of Quality is Cost of Non conformance
Control: Cost of Quality
Case Study: Cost of Poor Quality
Sunshine Co, a leading manufacturer of tyres in India, was set up at Kota by Sanghi Group in 1970 in technical collaboration with Transtyre Inc of USA. The company has a manufacturing capacity of 1.2 million tyres per year. In view of the strong competition, Sunshine decided to examine its cost of quality.
The following data was collected for the financial year 2003-041. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Production for the year 512500 nos Sales Rs 41 crores Scrap tyres: Rs 187. 4 lakh Transport of warranty tyres: Rs 2.2 lakh Old stock scrapped : Rs 3.2 lakh Incoming inspection: Rs 32. 6 lakh QA, Engg: Rs 7.8 lakh Calculate the following: 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.
Rework: Rs 73.3 lakh In process inspection: 32.5 lakh Process Engg: 30.0 lakh Final Inspection:65.9 lakh Warranty returns:408.2 lakh Audit insp: 25.2 lakh Sold as seconds: 22.8 lakh
1.Prevention cost, 2. Appraisal cost,3. Failure(Internal/External) cost
What is your comment about the various costs ? What would you recommend ?
Profile of an Problematic Organisation
1. Outgoing services normally contain deviations from agreed upon requirement. 2. Organisation has experienced (qualified) personnel for reworking /rectifying (to keep customers happy) 3. Management doesn't provide a clear performance standard or defined quality level so employee develop their own. 4. Management doesn't know/appreciate price of non conformance. 5. Management denies that it is the cause of the problem
oyees Own Definition of Qu
Schedule First Cost Second, Quality Third
Making a Swing
Making a Swing
Making a Swing
Making a Swing
aking a Swing
Product Quality & Business Quality
5S
Having Visual order, Organization, Cleanliness and Standardization
Visual Management of Workplace
5 S IN EFFECT
Five 'S'
SEIRI SEITON SEISO : Sorting : Arrangement : Cleanup with inspection
SEIKETSU : Standardisation SHITSUKE : Self Discipline
Seiketsu
[Standardization] Integrating 3S into routine job
Seiri
[Sorting/organising] Distinguish needed items from unneeded items and eliminate the latter
Shitshuke
[Sustain / discipline]
Seiso
[Shine/ Spic & Span/ Clean with inspection]
Make a habit of maintaining established procedures
Seiton
[Set in order/ systematizing/ orderliness]
Keeping the workplace clean; the human touch is an essential prerequisite
Keeping needed items in the correct place to allow for easy and immediate retrieval
Problems in Workplace
Unnecessary stock is occupying the space of workplace and use of the space becomes inconvenient. Making a detour because of unnecessary things are kept on the workshop. It takes some time to find necessary thing since many unnecessary things are kept together with necessary things.
Before
After
Problems in Workplace
Controlling necessary items are poor. Ordering those necessary items often delay and causes some problem. Too much unnecessary stock affect the cash flow of the company. Too many stocks are scrapped because of design change. The cost of controlling excess unnecessary stock is high. Because of so many unnecessary items, stock taking takes too long time.
Problems in Workplace
The location of material is only known by in charge person. Paper/documents location is only known by in charge person. The key of a tool box cannot be found.
5S Level 1 & Level 2
Level 1
Good looking working environment The location of goods are decided Things are kept in order People are following rules Working area is clean
5S Level 2
Are the raw materials & completed products stock low enough? Are the raw material kept under the condition of First In First Out is 100% sure to be followed? Are the raw materials kept under the condition of easy to take out? Are the tools and jigs kept under the condition of easy to take? Are the materials, products, tools and jigs kept under the condition of preventing from deterioration and damage? Is the space effectively used? Are the people working smoothly? Are the people following safety rules? Are documents easily to find
I S : SEIRI - SORT
"Sorting" is going through everything in work area. Keeping only what is necessary. Moving less frequently used items to a separate, common storage area. Items not in use to be discarded.
Don't keep things around just because they might be used, someday, by some body.
How to SEIRI
F r e q u e n c y o f U sG r o u p in g e M e th o d o f D is p ( P e r i o d o f q u e u e i nC a t e g o r y ) ( g) L e s s t h a n o n c e a y e aN o t u s e d T h r o w A w a y r Used O n c e in 6 - 1 2 m o n t h s S t o r e t o a d is t a n t in fr e q u e n t ly O n c e in 2 - 6 m o n t h s O r g a n iz e a n d U s e d s o m e t im e s O n c e a m o n th k e e p in w o r k p la c O nce a week Keep handy U s e d o ft e n e e p n e a r b y O nce a day K
Mess is like gas, it takes all available space.
Show no mercy disposing useless items
SOME ADVANTAGES OF SEIRI
Eliminates unnecessary items from workplace, frees up space. Enhances flexibility, because once unnecessary items have been discarded, only what is needed remains. Time is saved and productivity is improved. Saves costs in terms of moving items to their rightful places (other depts.. Where they are actually needed).
Action Plan for SEIRI
Define your objectives: Why are you doing Seiri? Decide where will you do Seiri, and Where will you store things. When will you do Seiri? Decide the time plan. Who will do Seiri? Decide the group members & leader How will you do Seiri, Decide on the method you will use.
With all the office paperwork now easy to find, in labelled areas, and on the wall for ease of Team access, the results were dramatic! Within 4 weeks SOLAS recorded NO misplaced pieces of paperwork.
Success Stories at Milton Plastics
Success Stories at Milton Plastics
anged drawer ensures easy visibility & simpler moni
1. Each item traced easily. 1. Unwanted items removed through SEIRI. 1. Missing items detected immediately. 1. 15% search time eliminated, thus net working time increased. 1. Prevents frustration & distress.
Toilet Workers Before
After / Before
Toilet Staff Before
After / Before
Locker Room Before
After / Before
2S - Seiton (Arranging)
Concept - To Arrange Parts for Ease of Use - To Arrange According to a Rational and Methodical Way
Determine where to locate
Determine where to Store
Easy to Store
Easy to Identify
Easy to Pick up
FIFO
Easy to Replenish
Easy to Return to Original Location
MDs Cabin
AS-IS STATE LAYOUT
Secretarys Desk 7 2 9 15 12 10 8 6 13 4 5 14 3 1
In such scenario, the harder employees work, the least productive they become,. If such indications are at our office, this is the right time to go for 5s and best opportunity to improve productivity of employees.
DESIRED LAYOUT
MDs Cabin
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Secretarys Desk
13 12 11 10 9
Filing Cabinets in U-Shape to have faster and easy accessibility
Desired layout to be made using all visuals, alternatives can be brainstormed with colleagues
MAKE A DESIRED LAYOUT BASED ON SEITON GUIDELINES
Eliminating 3 Biggest Culprits
3M
" MUDA (Waste) " MURI (Strain) " MURA (Irregularity)
Success & Happiness Equations
Good to Great Journey Average Organization=Great Organization +MUDA Great Organization= Average Organization - MUDA
Happiness Journey Humans=God +MUDA God= Humans - MUDA
Waste Elimination
Value Added time: What the customer is willing to pay for
on Value dded time: Unnecessary motion Material handling Waiting time Rework/ scrape Unnecessary part processing Excess inventory Over Production
50%
37% 13%
89%
13% TPM activities, breaks, lunches 5S time, team meeting
7 Seven wastes
1. Unnecessary Motions
1. Waiting for work and materials
2. Transportations
3.Overproduction 4.Processing 5.Inventories 6.Corrective operation
Other Tools
Suggestion schemes Quality circles Just in time Total Productive Maintenance Team Effort
Benchmarking Process Reengineering Six Sigma
Golden Rules of TQM
Find Root cause Ask WHY as many times? 5 W & 1 H
(why, where, when, what, who, how)
Why Why diagram
Excessive time spent On correspondence
Too Many Errors
Too Many Reviews
Typists Need More Training
Need Better Equipment
Standards Not Clear
Fear of Top Boss
The Five Ws and The One H
Who 1. Who does it? 2. Who is doing it? 3. Who should be doing it? 4. Who else can do it? 5. Who else should do it? 6. Who is doing 3-Mus? What 1. What to do? 2. What is being done? 3. What should be done? 4. What else can be done? 5. What else should be done? 6. What 3-MUs are being done? Where 1. Where to do it? 2. Where is it done? 3. Where should it be done? 4. Where else can it be done? 5. Where else should it be done ? 6. Where are 3- MU s being done?
Quality thru Six Sigma
Sources: Eero E. Karjalainen: Laatuviesti 4/99, s.26-29 Thomas Pyzdek: The Six Sigma Handbook http://www.qualitas-fennica.fi/artikkelit/sixsigma.html
Six Sigma Process Improvement Roadmap The DEMAIC Methodology
Define Opportunities
1.0
Performance
Measure
2.0
3.0
Analyze Opportunity
Improve Performance
4.0
Control Performance
5.0
What is important?
How are we doing?
What is wrong?
What needs to be done?
How do we guarantee performance?
Six Sigma Org Structure & Roles
White belt Green belt Black belt Master black belt
Champion
BIG Q AND LITTLE q
q
PRODUCTS
Q
All products, goods and services, whether for sale or not All processes; manufacturing support, business etc. All who are affected, external and internal All industries, manufacturing service, government, etc., whether for profit or not All costs that would disappear if everything were perfect.
Manufactured goods
PROCESSES
Processes directly related to manufacture of goods Clients who buy the product Manufacturing
CUSTOMER INDUSTRIES
COST OF POOR Costs associated with QUALITY deficient manufactured
goods
Source: Juran on Leadership on Quality
Assessment Process
Award Prizes Commendations for Significant Achievement
(600) + & Role Modal (600) + & Best in the category 501 to 600
Commendations for Strong Commitment to Excel
401 to 500
CII EXIM BE AWARD
Strategic QM
>> FOUR LEVELS OF RECOGNITION
CII EXIM Winners 2005 TATA Motors 2002 Infosys 2000 1998 1997 TATA Steel Maruti HP India 500-600
CII EXIM
600 +
AWARD
PRIZES
DEMING Winners Mahindra & Mahindra Sona Koyo Sundaram Brake linings Birla Cellulosic Hi tech Carbon
SIGNIFICANT
400-500
ACHIEVMENT
DADRI
STRONG COMMITTMENT
BUSINESS EXCELLENCE
Broad Improvement Framework 3-4 years journey for WORLD CLASS performance Dual Strategy of Internal & External Assessment Assessors Comprehensive Feedback- basis for Improvement Framework besides organizational Inputs Time bound improvement plans & implementation Developing pool of Internal Assessors Continuous Education & Training on Business Excellence Sharing & Exchange of experience with external Organizations
TQM Road Map
Time span 2 years / 5 years Encompassing :
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Institutional framework & Manpower resources. Deployment strategy of TQM initiatives. Review, Evaluation, monitoring & feedback mechanisms for TQM deployment. Strategy for learning & sharing TQM gains. Rewards/Recognition/Motivational measures for creating an effective TQM culture Integration of TQM activities in normal roles of Line Managers Training needs for effective implementation of TQM. Career growth of TQM functionaries.
T Q M phase T im e p e r io d
1
F o u n d a tio n fo r Im p ro v e m e n t
2 3 4
E ffic ie n c y c u ltu re
E x c e lle n c e c u ltu re
A R EA S IM P A C 35
Ye a r 1 Ye a r 2 Ye a r 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
I n t e g r a t e d r o a d m a p
f o r T Q M i n N T P C
I S O 9 0 0 0 , 1 4 0 0 0 & 1 8 0 0 0 . I S O A u d i ts foPr ro lcl e ss M a n a g e m e n t fo r k e y p ro c e sse sB e n c h m a rk i n g fo r k e y p ro c e sse s a
P ROCE SS 3 M (W a ste E x p a n si o n i n to su p p o rt a re a s R e i n fo rc e m e n t & e x p a n si o n IM P R O V E M E N e l i m i n a ti o n & 5 S ) P ro b le m so lv i n g sk il l s G a p A n a l y si s & P ro c e ss R e v i e w s d v a n c e d to o l s fo r I n n o v a ti o n & B re a k th ro u g h A Q u a l i ty C irc l e s e ffe c ti v e n e ss I n v o l v e m e n t e x p a n sio n M o ti v a ti o n e x p a n si o n
E m p lo y e e In vo lve m e n t P o lic B a la n c e d S c o r e c a r d /P e r fo r m a n c e m a n a g e m e n t f o r in n o va tio n y& &r oS ttin t e g u ra e P e r fo r m a n c e M a n a g e m e n t/B a la n c e d s c o r e c a r d f o r r o u tin e m a n a g e m e n t m a na ge m e nt R e s u lts
T P M p ilo t in m o d e l a r e a u s in g f iv e p illa r s J H, K K, P M , QM , Safe ty T P M e x p a n s io n a c r o s s a ll p la n t s
O & M (P ro c e s s R e s o u rc e s )
F e e d b a c k fro m C F T 's fo r S k i l l s fo r l i ste n i n g to th e 'V o i c e o f c u stoR e e rs'nagn p ro c e sse s fo r c u sto m e r re l a ti oCnusht iopm e r m fi n i d s i n te rn a l & e x te rn ael l i m i n a ti n g r o o t p ro c e ssi n g la n g u a g e d a ta m anagem ent s a t is fa c tio n c u sto m e rs c a u se s A w a re n e ss o n B E m o d e l & i n tro d u c tio n to S e l f A sse ssm e n t
U n d e r ta k e s e lf-a s s e s s m e n t a n d a c tio n p la n n in g
L e a d e rsh i p d e v e l o p m e n t p ro g ra m m e s
A ll a re a s L e a d e rs h ip S u p p o rt fu n c t io re s o u rc e s
E sta b l i sh i n g T Q M o ffi c e & d e v e l o p i n g th e i r ro a d m a p
T Q M p ro m o ti o n a n d e x p a n si o n
Mission-Vision-Values-Strategy-Outcomes/Results
MISSION Why we exist VALUES Whats important to us VISION What we want to be STRATEGY Our game plan BALANCED SCORECARD Translate, Focus and Align STRATEGIC INITIATIVES Set priorities for actions necessary to succeed TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT Improve local processes EMPOWERMENT / PERSONAL OBJECTIVES Motivate employees
STRATEGIC OUTCOMES Efficient and effective PROCESSES
Satisfied SHAREHOLDERS
Delighted CUSTOMERS
Motivated & Prepared WORKFORCE
Typical Business Excellence Model
How we should appear to our stake holders?
Who are our targeted customers & what is our value proposition in serving them?
To satisfy our customers & share holders, at what processes must we excel ?
What capabilities, support, direction & tools do our employees require, to help them execute our strategy
Thank You
Thank you