WELCOM
E
Last class we worked on
Months activity
Preposition in
Clothes
Months of the year
Each year has 365 or 366 days. These days are grouped into months.
There are 12 months in a year.
Prepositions in
In: We used it for parts of the day, length of time, seasons, years,
decades, centuries, months
The
morning
Decemb Three
er hours
In
21st
Winter
century
The 90’s 1998
Clothes
Sweater Reveal
Hat Reveal
Jacket Reveal
Suit Reveal
Shirt Reveal
Jeans Reveal
Shoes Reveal
Gloves Reveal
Tie Reveal
Socks Reveal
Trainers Reveal
Blouse Reveal
Dress Reveal
T-shirt Reveal
Skirt Reveal
Pants Reveal
Coat Reveal
Swimsuit Reveal
Bathrobe Reveal
Boots Reveal
Unit 6: Clothes
Clothes
Plural Nouns
Demonstratives This, these, that, those
Present simple tense: like, want, need, have
Colors
Sizes
Present simple tense: like, want, need, have: Negative Form
Nightgo
Reveal
wn
Pyjamas Reveal
Raincoat Reveal
Sandals Reveal
Shorts Reveal
Pantyhos
Reveal
e
Underwe
Reveal
ar
Clothes
• A hat • A T-shirt • A swimsuit
• Jeans • A coat • A bathrobe
• A shirt • A skirt • Boots
• A jacket • A dress • A raincoat
• A sweater • Pants • Pyjamas /
• Shoes • A tie Pajamas
• Gloves • Socks • A pantyhose
• A suit • An underwear
• Trainers / Sneakers
• A nightgown • A blouse
I have sleeves.
I have a collar.
I am usually made
of cotton.
?
I have buttons.
?
I have long
sleeves.
I keep you warm.
I don't have
buttons.
?
I have short
sleeves.
I am worn in the
summer.
I don't have
buttons.
I cover people
?
from the waist
downwards.
I come in different
lengths.
I can be pleated.
?
I cover the legs.
I cover each leg
separately.
I am made of
denim.
?
I come in pairs.
I cover the ankles
and feet.
I am usually worn
with shoes.
?
I come in pairs.
I cover the feet.
I am worn to go
outside.
I have sleeves.
I can have a zip or
buttons.
I sometimes have
a hood.
?
I am worn to go
outside.
?
I come in different
styles.
I am very comfortable.
I am worn in bed.
[Link]
Plural Nouns
To make regular nouns plural in English just add -S to the ends
Books
Chairs
If the noun ends in –S, -SS, -SH, -CH, -X, -Z, -O. We add –ES to
make it plural
Boxes
Tomatoes
Exceptions: Photo, piano, halo
If the noun ends in –F or –FE, the -F or -FE is often changed to –VE
before adding the -S
Shelf
ves
Shel
Knives
Knife
Exceptions: Roof – Belief – Chef – Chief
If the noun ends with –Y before a consonant, we change -Y to –IES to
make the plural
City
Cit
ies
Puppy
Puppies
Irregular Plural Nouns
With irregular nouns is better to memorize them.
Some nouns do not change when making them plural.
Wheat Wheat
Deer Deer
Fish Fish
Corn Corn
[Link]
Singular Demonstratives
We have singular and plural demonstratives. The singular are:
THIS THAT
Near Far
With this/that, use IS
This is a chair That is a chair
This
Speak
er
THIS refers to a singular noun (person, thing, place or animal)
near the speaker.
Pronoun example: This is my baby.
Adjective example: This car is pink.
That
Speak
er
THAT refers to a singular noun (person, thing, place or animal) far
away from the speaker.
Pronoun example: That is our dog over there.
Adjective example: That bus is full.
Plural Demonstratives
The plural demonstratives are:
THES THOS
E E
Near Far
With these/those, use ARE
These are Those are books
books
These
Speak
er
THESE refers to plural nouns (people, things, places or animals)
near the speaker.
Pronoun example: These are not my kids.
Adjective example: These books are interesting.
Those
Speak
er
THOSE refers to plural nouns (people, things, places or animals)
far away from the speaker.
Pronoun example: Those are workers on strike over there.
Adjective example: Those people are angry.
Summary
Nouns NEAR Nouns FAR
you/speaker: from you/speaker:
Here There
SINGULAR
Nouns: THIS THAT
THOS
PLURAL
THESE
E
Nouns:
© Jenny C. La 2013. This, That, These, Those
Lesson and Quiz.
Demonstratives
This use with singular nouns that are
near
That use with singular nouns that are
far
These use with plural nouns that are
near
Thos
use with plural nouns that are
far
e
This Este – Esta Cerca
That Ese – Esa (Aquel – Aquella)
Lejos
These Estos – Estas Cerca
Thos
Esos – Esas (Aquellos – Aquellas)
Lejos
e
[Link]
[Link]
Present Simple
Like Want Need Have
Preferen Necessar
Desire Own
ce y
Affirmative:
Subject + verb +
complement+
I like that blouse
You want a new sweater
We need a raincoat
They have new shoes
With the third person of the singular
He She It
There are some changes in the verb
Normally in the affirmative form of the present simple we add an S at
the end of the verb in the third person of the singular (He, she, it)
Like Want Need Have
Likes Wants Needs Has
Affirmative:
Subject + verb +
complement+
She likes that blouse
He wants a new sweater
Colors
Beige Black Blue Brown Fuschia
Gray Green Golden Maroon Orange
Colors
Peach Pink Purple Red Silver
Pale:
pálido
Dark:
oscuro
Violet White Yellow Light:
claro
[Link]
Sizes
XL
M
L
s
Small Medium Large Extra large
Negative:
Subject + do + not + verb +
complement+
I do not want orange shoes
You do not need extra-large T-shirts
We do not have medium size
They do not want yellow raincoats
do not don’t
Negative:
Subject + does + not + verb +
complement+
He does not want red shorts
She does not need a red sweater
does not doesn’t