Introduction to Geography
Understanding Our World
What is Geography?
• Geography is the study of places and the
relationships between people and their
environments. It explores both physical
properties of Earth's surface and human
societies spread across it.
Branches of Geography
• 1. Physical Geography – Natural features and
processes.
• 2. Human Geography – Human activities and
their impact on Earth.
• 3. Environmental Geography – Interaction
between humans and the environment.
Importance of Geography
• • Helps us understand climate and weather
patterns.
• • Guides urban planning and development.
• • Aids in disaster management and
environmental protection.
• • Enhances global awareness and cultural
understanding.
Key Concepts in Geography
• • Location: Where something is on Earth.
• • Place: Physical and human characteristics.
• • Region: An area defined by certain similar
characteristics.
• • Movement: How and why people and ideas
move.
• • Human-Environment Interaction: How
humans adapt to and modify the
environment.