Scribd
Upload
28 views21 pages

Three Phase Overcurrent DefiniteTime Viva MCQs

The document discusses three-phase overcurrent definite time relays, explaining their function as protective devices that operate when current exceeds a preset value after a fixed delay. It covers their applications in power distribution, components of the relay system, advantages, limitations, and the importance of relay coordination. Additionally, it includes multiple-choice questions to test knowledge on the topic.

Uploaded by

Md. Anwar Hossin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
28 views21 pages

Three Phase Overcurrent DefiniteTime Viva MCQs

The document discusses three-phase overcurrent definite time relays, explaining their function as protective devices that operate when current exceeds a preset value after a fixed delay. It covers their applications in power distribution, components of the relay system, advantages, limitations, and the importance of relay coordination. Additionally, it includes multiple-choice questions to test knowledge on the topic.

Uploaded by

Md. Anwar Hossin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Three-Phase Overcurrent

Definite Time Relay


Viva Questions and Multiple Choice
Quiz | Electrical Lab
What is an overcurrent relay?
• A protective device that operates when
current exceeds a preset value.
What is a definite time overcurrent
relay?
• A relay that operates after a fixed time delay
once the current exceeds the pickup value.
Where are overcurrent relays
used?
• In power distribution, transformer, motor, and
generator protection.
How does definite time relay differ
from inverse time relay?
• Definite: fixed time. Inverse: time decreases
with increasing fault current.
What is pickup current?
• Minimum current at which the relay begins to
operate.
Why use time delay in definite time
relays?
• For proper coordination with other protection
devices.
Components of overcurrent relay
system?
• CT, relay unit, and trip circuit or circuit breaker.
What is relay coordination?
• Ensuring the closest relay to the fault operates
first.
Function of CT in relay setup?
• Steps down high current to lower value for
monitoring.
Advantages of definite time relay?
• Simple, predictable, and good for
coordination.
Are definite time relays
directional?
• No, unless specifically designed to be.
Units for current and time settings?
• Amperes for current and seconds for time.
How is relay tested?
• By injecting high current and observing trip
time.
What if CT polarity is reversed?
• Relay may not operate correctly or fail.
Limitations of definite time relays?
• Fixed delay, slower for high fault currents.
1. What is the function of an
overcurrent relay?

• A. Measures voltage
• B. Detects high current and trips
• C. Controls frequency
• D. Increases power
2. A definite time relay operates:

• A. Immediately after fault


• B. Based on voltage
• C. After a fixed delay post fault
• D. Randomly
3. What component reduces
current for relay input?

• A. PT
• B. Resistor
• C. CT
• D. Transformer core
4. The purpose of relay
coordination is to:

• A. Delay operation
• B. Operate all relays
• C. Ensure nearest relay operates
• D. Prevent operation
5. What is a key limitation of
definite time relays?

• A. Complex design
• B. Expensive
• C. Slower response for large faults
• D. Too sensitive

You might also like