COMPARATI
VE
CORRECTIO
NAL FERNANDEZ,
ARTHUR M.
BLOCK-F
PRISON
The prison system is the part of the
SYSTEM
criminal justice system that deals
with people who have been found
guilty of breaking the law.
JAIL
Jail management refers to the way jails
MANAGE
are organized, operated, and
controlled to ensure safety, security,
MENT
and the proper treatment of inmates
while they are in custody. It involves
managing both the people (inmates
and staff) and the facility itself.
REHABILITATION VS
PUNISHMENT FOCUS
PROBATION AND PAROLE
SYSTEM
JUVENILE
JUSTICE
The Juvenile Justice Model recognizes
that children who commit offenses
are still young and capable of
MODELS
change. Instead of focusing on
punishment, the system emphasizes
rehabilitation, education, and
support to help them become
responsible members of society. By
protecting their rights and involving
the family and community, the
juvenile justice system provides a
COMMUNITY-BASED
CORRECTIONS
Community-based corrections are
programs that allow offenders to serve
their sentence or rehabilitation outside of
jail or prison, while still being supervised.
MAIN GOAL:
-Help offenders reform while staying connected to
their family, work, and community.
- Reduce overcrowding in jails and prisons.
- Lower government expenses compared to full
imprisonment.
- Promote rehabilitation and reintegration into
society.
PHILIPPINES: BUREAU OF
CORRECTIONS, BJMP
NORWAY:
REHABILITATION AND
HUMANE PRISON
Norway’s prison system proves that focusing on
rehabilitation and humane treatment can lead to better
CONDITIONS
outcomes for both offenders and society. By providing
education, work opportunities, counseling, and
respectful environments, Norway helps inmates rebuild
their lives, resulting in lower crime rates and safer
communities. Their approach shows that true justice is
not only about punishment but also about giving
USA: PUNITIVE AND
OVERCROWDED
The United States’ prison system reflects a strong
focus on punishment rather than rehabilitation. This
PRISONS
punitive approach, combined with harsh sentencing
laws, has led to overcrowded prisons, high
incarceration rates, and a cycle of re-offending. While
the system aims to deter crime, the lack of effective
rehabilitation programs often prevents inmates from
successfully reintegrating into society, making long-
term solutions more difficult to achieve.
THANK
YOU!!