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Unit 1 Intro Data Structures Visual

The document introduces data structures, emphasizing their role in organizing data efficiently for storage and access. It categorizes data structures into linear (e.g., Array, Stack, Queue) and non-linear (e.g., Tree, Graph) types, highlighting the importance of choosing the appropriate structure based on data relationships. Additionally, it outlines key operations such as traversing, insertion, and deletion that can be performed on these data structures.

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8 views4 pages

Unit 1 Intro Data Structures Visual

The document introduces data structures, emphasizing their role in organizing data efficiently for storage and access. It categorizes data structures into linear (e.g., Array, Stack, Queue) and non-linear (e.g., Tree, Graph) types, highlighting the importance of choosing the appropriate structure based on data relationships. Additionally, it outlines key operations such as traversing, insertion, and deletion that can be performed on these data structures.

Uploaded by

birajdaranuradha7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Unit - I: Introduction to Data

Structures
Concepts, Types, and Operations with
Visuals
1.1 Introduction
• • Data Structures organize data efficiently.
• • Help with storage, access, and
Visual: algorithm
ADT Interface
|-- Stack
design. |-- Queue
|-- Tree
• • ADT (Abstract Data Type): Describes
Defines operations, notwhat
implementation
operations can be performed, not how.
• • Examples: Stack, Queue, List, Tree
1.2 Types of Data Structures
• • Linear: Elements in sequence (Array, Stack,
Queue)
• • Non-Linear: HierarchicalVisual:
(Tree) or network
Linear: [A]->[B]->[C]
(Graph) Non-Linear: A->B, A->C

• • Choose based on data relationship.


1.3 Operations on Data Structures
• • Traversing: Visit every element (e.g., print
all)
• • Insertion: Add element (e.g.,
Visual: insert into
Array: [10, 20, 30]
array) Insert 25 → [10, 20, 25, 30]

• • Deletion: Remove element (e.g., pop from


stack)

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