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Decision Making
In Python
Session-5
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Decision Making
Conditional Construct
The ability to make decisions quickly
and accurately is essential to being a
successful programmer.
Decision making is a critical part of
computer programming because you
will often be given multiple options and
will have to choose one based on
specific conditions.
Examples Search . . .
Giving discount based on condition
Amount Withdraw based on balance in account
Logging to online account based on the credentials.
Assigning grade to student based on Marks
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Implementing Decision Search . . .
Making
if statement
If… else
elif
nested if
nested if-else statement
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If statement Search . . .
if allows us to execution conditional code.
Code inside if only execute if the expression with if returns True.
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Search . . .
Demonstration if statement
Program if_statement.py (Folder In-class Demo) Lab 5
If..else statement Search . . .
if allows us to execution conditional code.
Code inside “if” section execute if the expression with if returns True, if it return False “else”
section will execute .
Important Note : You
cannot write expression
with else.
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Search . . .
Demonstration if.. else statement
Program if_else.py (Folder In-class Demo) Lab 5
elif statement Search . . .
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Implementing elif statement Search . . .
The elif statement adds another "decision" branch to if-else.
say you want to evaluate multiple expressions, then you can use elif
when the if statement is false, the next elif expression is checked.
When any one expression is true, the control goes outside the if-else block.
At most, one block would be executed. In case else is not specified, and all
the statements are false, none of the blocks would be executed.
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Demonstration elif statement Search . . .
Program elif_statement.py (Folder In-class Demo) Lab 5
Nested if Search . . .
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Demonstration nested if statement Search . . .
Program nestedif_statement.py (Folder In-class Demo) Lab 5
Nested if-else Search . . .
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Demonstration nested if else statement Search . . .
Program nestedifelse_statement.py (Folder In-class Demo) Lab 5
WORKING WITH PYTHON LIBRARIES
Libraries Search . . .
A library is a term referring to a reusable chunk of code. Python library
contains a collection of related modules and packages.
A module is a file that contains collection of functionality.
a package is a collection of modules
a library is a collection of packages
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Few Famous Libraries Search . . .
Matplotlib PyGame
is a standard library for
generating data visualizations This library provides an easy
in Python. It supports building interface to (SDL) platform-
basic two-dimensional graphs independent graphics, audio,
as well as more complex and input libraries. It is used
animated and interactive for developing video games
visualizations.
Pandas Scrapy
an important library for data It is an open-source library
scientists. It is an open-source that is used for extracting
machine learning library that data from websites. It
provides flexible high-level provides very fast web
data structures and a variety crawling and high-level screen
of analysis tools. It eases data scraping. It can also be used
analysis, data manipulation, for data mining and
and cleaning of data.
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automated testing of data.
Libraries Search . . .
Python has more than 137000 libraries.
These libraries used to create applications and models in a variety of
fields, for instance, machine learning, data science, data visualization,
image and data manipulation, and many more
Few libraries are installed with Python SDK. Few we have to install as per our
requirement
Pip is a package manager use to install or uninstall package in python.
“pip install matplotlib”
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DEMONSTRATION MATH MODULE
Program math_module.py (Folder In-class Demo) Lab 5
Always read
documentation to
check the functionality
of modules
DEMONSTRATION RANDOM MODULE
Program random_module.py (Folder In-class Demo) Lab 5
Always read
documentation to
check the functionality
of modules
DEMONSTRATION DATETIME MODULE
Program date_time.py (Folder In-class Demo) Lab 5
Always read
documentation to
check the functionality
of modules
DEMONSTRATION DATETIME MODULE
Program alias_module.py (Folder In-class Demo) Lab 5
Always read
documentation to
check the functionality
of modules
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THANK YOU
Kindly perform all in class exercise before coming to lab
END SLIDE
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