Cryptography: Securing the
Digital World
Presentation by [Your Name] | Date
Introduction to Cryptography
• • Definition: The science of securing
information.
• • Importance: Used in banking, online
security, and communication.
• • Brief History: From Caesar Cipher to AES and
RSA.
Basic Cryptographic Concepts
• • Plaintext & Ciphertext
• • Keys & Algorithms
• • Encryption & Decryption
Types of Cryptography
• • Symmetric Cryptography (Private-Key
Encryption)
• - Examples: AES, DES
• • Asymmetric Cryptography (Public-Key
Encryption)
• - Examples: RSA, ECC
Cryptographic Techniques
• • Hash Functions (SHA-256, MD5)
• • Digital Signatures
• • Key Exchange Protocols (Diffie-Hellman,
ECDH)
Real-World Applications
• • Web Security (SSL/TLS for HTTPS)
• • Secure Messaging (WhatsApp, Signal)
• • Blockchain & Cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin,
Ethereum)
• • Digital Identity & Authentication (PKI, 2FA)
Cryptanalysis: Breaking
Cryptography
• • Brute Force Attacks
• • Side-Channel Attacks
• • Quantum Computing Threats
Future of Cryptography
• • Post-Quantum Cryptography
• • AI & Machine Learning in Cryptanalysis
• • Homomorphic Encryption (Processing
encrypted data without decryption)
Conclusion
• • Cryptography is essential for digital security.
• • Constant evolution is needed to stay ahead
of cyber threats.
• • Future advancements will shape secure
communication.
Q&A Session
• Feel free to ask questions and discuss
cryptography!