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Sound Energy

Sound is a form of energy created by vibrations that travels through gases, liquids, and solids, but not through a vacuum. Pitch refers to the highness or lowness of a sound, which is determined by the speed of vibrations, while amplitude affects the loudness. Different musical instruments produce sound through various methods, including blowing, plucking, striking, or buzzing.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views13 pages

Sound Energy

Sound is a form of energy created by vibrations that travels through gases, liquids, and solids, but not through a vacuum. Pitch refers to the highness or lowness of a sound, which is determined by the speed of vibrations, while amplitude affects the loudness. Different musical instruments produce sound through various methods, including blowing, plucking, striking, or buzzing.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Sound Energy

BY :David,
Ahmed,
Youssef,
Mazen
What is sound?

 Sound is
– A form of energy made by vibrations.

– When an object vibrates it causes the air particles


around it to move.

– These particles bump into particles close to them


and this continues until they run out of energy.
Try this:

 Putyour finger on your neck and say “aah”


as loud as you can.

 Now say it as soft as you can.

 You can not only hear the sound, but you


can feel the vibration inside your throat.
How does sound travel?

 Soundtravels through all forms of matter—


gases, liquids and solid.

 These are called the medium.

 Sound cannot travel through a vacuum.


What is pitch?

 Pitch is how high or how low a sound is.

 This is a high pitched sound.

 This is a low pitched sound.


How does sound travel?

 Sound passes through the medium as


longitudinal waves.
 When the vibrations are fast you hear a
high pitch. When they’re slow, you hear a
low pitch.

High Pitch Low Pitch


How else can we change sound?

 We can make it louder or softer by changing


the amplitude of the height of the wave.
 The higher the amplitude, the louder the
sound. The lower the amplitude the softer
the sound.

Louder

Softer
How do musical instruments create
sound?

 Itdepends on the type of instrument. There


are four types.

– Woodwind
– String
– Percussion
– Brass
Woodwinds Instruments

 Woodwinds make music by blowing on the


top of the instrument or on a reed.

Clarinet
Bassoon

Oboe

Flute
Piccolo
String Instruments

 Strings make music by plucking or strumming


the strings.

Cello Guitar Harp

Violin

Electric
Guitar
Percussion Instruments

 Percussion instruments make music by


striking, shaking or scraping them.

Tambourine Piano

Drum

Xylophone Maracas
Cymbals
Brass Instruments

 Brass instruments make music by buzzing


lips while blowing.

Trombone

French Horn

Tuba

Trumpet
Did you know?

 Sound travels 4 times faster through water


than through air.

 There is no sound in space.

 Geologists use their knowledge of how sound


travels through rocks to help them find oil
fields.

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