CFLM LECTURE WEEK
10-11
NATIONAL YOUTH COMMISSION, HISTORICAL COMMISSION
The National Youth Commission (NYC) is the primary
government agency in the Philippines responsible for promoting,
developing, and protecting the rights of Filipino youth. It plays a
vital role in implementing youth-related programs, policies, and
advocacies to ensure the participation and empowerment of
young Filipinos in nation-building.
I. Legal Basis and Mandate
•Established under Republic Act No. 8044, also known as the
"Youth in Nation-Building Act" (1995).
•Mandated to formulate policies, develop programs, and
coordinate with various agencies to address youth concerns.
•Functions under the Office of the President of the Philippines.
II. Organizational Structure
•Headed by a Chairperson and Commissioners
representing different regions.
•Works with local government units (LGUs), non-
government organizations (NGOs), and other youth
organizations.
III. Key Functions and Responsibilities
1.Policy Formulation and Advocacy
1.Develops youth policies that align with national
development goals.
2.Advocates for youth participation in governance
and policymaking.
•Youth Development Programs
•Implements the Philippine Youth Development Plan
(PYDP).
•Supports initiatives on education, employment, mental
health, leadership, and participation.
•Youth Representation and Participation
•Encourages the formation of Sangguniang Kabataan
(SK) and other youth councils.
•Provides platforms for young Filipinos to engage in
decision-making
Partnerships and CoordinationWorks with national
agencies like DepEd, CHED, DOLE, DSWD, and LGUs.
Collaborates with international organizations for youth
development.
Research and Data Collection.
Conducts studies and surveys on youth issues to improve
programs.
Monitors the status of Filipino youth through research-
based policy recommendations.
Programs and Initiatives.
•Youth Leadership Programs (e.g., Youth Parliament, Ten Accomplished
Youth Organizations)
•Internship and Employment Initiatives (e.g., Government Internship
Program for Youth)
•Mental Health and Well-being Campaigns
•Environmental and Disaster Preparedness Programs
•Digital Literacy and Innovation Training
Importance of NYC
•Empowers Filipino youth to become responsible and engaged
citizens.
•Provides opportunities for personal and professional growth.
•Ensures that youth voices are heard in national policymaking.
History and Background – How and why the NYC was
established.
Structure and Leadership – Key officials, regional offices, and
how the commission operates.
Programs and Projects – Youth leadership, employment, mental
health initiatives, etc.
Philippine Youth Development Plan (PYDP) – The roadmap for
youth policies and development.
Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) and Youth Councils
– How NYC supports local youth governance.
Youth Representation in Government – NYC’s
role in policymaking and advocacy.
Challenges and Issues – Problems faced by the
NYC and Filipino youth today.
The qualifications for the Chairperson of the National Youth
Commission (NYC) in the Philippines are outlined in Republic
Act No. 8044, also known as the "Youth in Nation-Building Act."
According to this law, the Chairperson must:
•Age: Not be more than forty-five (45) years old at any time
during their incumbency.
•Citizenship: Be a natural-born citizen of the Philippines .
•Leadership Experience: Have occupied positions of responsibility
and leadership in duly registered youth and youth-serving
organizations or institutions.
•Moral Character: Be of good moral character.
•Legal Standing: Not have been convicted of any crime involving
moral turpitude.
These criteria ensure that the Chairperson possesses the
necessary experience, integrity, and commitment to effectively lead
the NYC in its mission to promote and develop policies for the
welfare of the Filipino YOUTH.
The National Youth Commission (NYC) is closely related to nationalism and
patriotism because it empowers young Filipinos to contribute to nation-
building, fostering love for the country and a sense of civic duty. Here’s how:
1. Promoting National Identity and Cultural Awareness
•NYC implements programs that educate the youth about Filipino history,
culture, and traditions to strengthen their national identity.
•Encourages young people to take pride in being Filipino through heritage
programs, language preservation efforts, and national commemorations
like Independence Day and Bonifacio Day.
2. Youth Involvement in Governance and Civic Engagement
•Through the Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) and other youth councils, NYC
encourages young Filipinos to actively participate in governance, ensuring
that they have a voice in policymaking.
•Promotes volunteerism and community service, teaching youth the
importance of helping fellow Filipinos and working for the greater good.
3. Strengthening Patriotism Through Leadership Development
•NYC runs leadership programs that train young people to be responsible,
ethical, and community-oriented leaders.
•Programs like the Philippine Youth Parliament and Ten Accomplished
Youth Organizations (TAYO) Awards highlight youth initiatives that contribute
to national progress.
4. Encouraging Service to the Nation
•NYC partners with government agencies like the Department of Education
(DepEd), the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), and the
Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) to provide
opportunities for young Filipinos to serve the nation, such as through
internships and volunteer work.
•Supports initiatives in disaster response, environmental protection, and
social development, reinforcing the idea that patriotism includes serving the
country in times of need.
5. Advocating for National Unity and Social Justice
•NYC addresses key social issues like poverty, education,
employment, mental health, and youth empowerment,
ensuring that young people contribute to solving national
problems.
•Encourages youth to fight for justice, equality, and inclusivity,
embodying the true spirit of nationalism by working toward a
better Philippines for all.
6. Instilling a Pro-Philippines Mindset in the Digital Age
•NYC helps combat misinformation, online division, and
cultural erosion by promoting digital literacy and responsible
social media use.
•Runs campaigns to counter fake news and historical
distortion, ensuring that young Filipinos develop a well-informed
and patriotic mindset.
Conclusion: NYC as a Catalyst for Nationalism and
Patriotism
The NYC molds the youth into nationalistic and patriotic
citizens by ensuring that they are educated, engaged, and
empowered. By participating in governance, serving their
communities, and advocating for national unity, young
Filipinos become active contributors to the country’s growth and
progress.
The National Youth Commission (NYC) of the Philippines is dedicated to
fostering patriotism and nationalism among Filipino youth through various
programs and initiatives. Key efforts include:
1. Medium-Term Youth Development Plan (MTYDP): In alignment with
Republic Act No. 8044, the NYC formulates and implements the MTYDP, a
comprehensive framework designed to promote the physical, moral,
spiritual, intellectual, and social well-being of the youth. A core objective of
this plan is to inculcate patriotism and nationalism, encouraging active
participation in public and civic affairs.
2. Philippine Youth Development Plan (PYDP) 2017-2022: As part of the
MTYDP, the PYDP outlines specific strategies to develop a patriotic and
nationally conscious youth sector. It emphasizes the importance of
understanding national history and heritage, aiming to instill a deep sense of
national pride and identity among young Filipinos.
3. Philippine International Youth Day: Established by Proclamation No.
229, this annual event on August 12 is led by the NYC to celebrate and
recognize the contributions of the youth in nation-building. Activities
during this day are designed to promote civic engagement and a sense of
national pride among participants.
4. Youth Organization Accreditation Program: The NYC accredits
youth organizations across the country, encouraging them to develop
programs that promote civic efficiency, stewardship of natural resources,
and agricultural and industrial productivity. These initiatives aim to
mobilize the youth's abilities and talents towards national development,
fostering a sense of responsibility and patriotism.
Through these programs, the National Youth Commission actively works
to instill patriotism and nationalism in Filipino youth, empowering them to
contribute meaningfully to the nation's progress.
The National Historical Commission of the Philippines (NHCP) is the
primary government agency responsible for preserving, promoting, and
commemorating Philippine history and heritage. It plays a crucial role in
fostering nationalism and patriotism by ensuring that historical events,
sites, and figures are properly recognized and remembered.
Functions of NHCP
1.Preservation and Protection of Historical Sites and Monuments
1. Declares national historical landmarks, sites, and structures.
2. Oversees restoration and conservation efforts for heritage sites.
3. Protects monuments and memorials dedicated to national heroes and
historical events.
2.Research and Publication
1. Conducts historical research to correct and validate historical
narratives.
2. Publishes history books, journals, and educational materials to promote
historical awareness.
3. Provides grants for historical research projects.
Commemoration of Historical Events and Figures.
Organizes national celebrations such as Independence Day (June 12)
and Bonifacio Day (November 30).
Leads the observance of anniversaries of significant historical events
and national heroes.
Ensures that these commemorations align with historical accuracy.
Education and Public Engagement.
Conducts lectures, forums, and exhibits on Philippine history.
Provides educational programs for students, teachers, and
researchers.Develops history-based campaigns to promote nationalism.
Museum and Library ManagementOperates and maintains various
historical museums across the country.
Manages historical archives, artifacts, and records.Provides public access
to historical documents for research.Policy-Making and Advisory Role.
Advises the government on matters related to historical preservation and
national heritage.
Works with local government units (LGUs) and private organizations to
uphold historical integrity.
Ensures compliance with heritage laws and guidelines.
Examples of NHCP Projects and Initiatives
•"Alaming Bayan" – A lecture series on Philippine history.
•Restoration of the Barasoain Church in Bulacan – A major historical
site where the First Philippine Republic was proclaimed.
•Installation of Historical Markers – Commemorating important sites and
events across the country
NHCP Lecture Topics
1.Philippine Revolution and Independence
1. 1896 Philippine Revolution: Key events and figures
2. The First Philippine Republic (1899)
3. The role of women in the revolution
2.National Heroes and Significant Figures
1. Jose Rizal’s nationalism and writings
2. Andres Bonifacio and the Katipunan
3. Emilio Aguinaldo and the first republic
3.World War II and the Philippines
1. The Fall of Bataan and Corregidor
2. The role of guerilla movements in resistance
3. Liberation of the Philippines (1945)
Martial Law and Democracy
The declaration of Martial Law (1972)
The People Power Revolution (1986)
Cultural and Indigenous History.
The role of indigenous Filipinos in shaping nationalism.
Pre-colonial societies and governance.
Preservation of Philippine HeritageProtecting historical sites and
landmarks.
The impact of modernization on heritage
MASA MASID (Mamamayang Ayaw sa Anomalya, Mamamayang Ayaw
sa Iligal na Droga) was a community-based program initiated by the
Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). It aimed to
encourage active citizen participation in crime prevention, anti-corruption
efforts, and anti-illegal drug campaigns at the barangay level.
Objectives of MASA MASID
1.Community Involvement in Crime Prevention – Encouraging barangay
residents to report illegal activities.
2.Support for Anti-Illegal Drug Efforts – Assisting in the implementation of
Barangay Anti-Drug Abuse Councils (BADACs) and promoting drug
rehabilitation programs.
3.Strengthening Moral Values and Patriotism – Promoting community
vigilance and active participation in governance.
4.Encouraging Volunteerism – Mobilizing community volunteers to assist
local authorities in ensuring peace and order.
Key Components of MASA MASID
1.Advocacy and Education – Conducting information drives
on crime prevention, anti-corruption, and anti-illegal drugs.
2.Reporting Mechanism – Establishing a system for
community members to report illegal drug activities or
corruption cases.
3.Community-Based Rehabilitation – Supporting drug
dependents in accessing rehabilitation programs .
The MASA MASID program was discontinued in 2019
and replaced by more community-centered programs
under the DILG and other agencies, such as the
Barangay at Pulisya Laban sa Krimen (BPLK) and the
revitalized Barangay Anti-Drug Abuse Councils
(BADACs).
