0% found this document useful (0 votes)
51 views35 pages

Solutions and Colloids Explained

The document explains the characteristics and classifications of solutions and colloids, highlighting their components and properties such as the Tyndall Effect. It provides examples of various colloids and includes exercises to identify whether certain mixtures are colloids or not. Additionally, it outlines the differences between colloids and solutions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
51 views35 pages

Solutions and Colloids Explained

The document explains the characteristics and classifications of solutions and colloids, highlighting their components and properties such as the Tyndall Effect. It provides examples of various colloids and includes exercises to identify whether certain mixtures are colloids or not. Additionally, it outlines the differences between colloids and solutions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Identify whether the

illustration shows a
solution or not.
Steel Rod
Air
Paper in water
Wine
Solution
It is a homogenous mixture.
It contains solute and solvent.
When you look at a solution, it is not possible to
distinguish a solute to solvent.
Identify whether the
illustration is colloid or not.
COLLOIDS
It is one of the primary mixture.
It is a type of mixture in which solid, or
liquid particles are dispersed uniformly
throughout a gas, liquid or solid.
COLLOIDS
Its particles may be seen in a beam of
light such as dust in the air, blood,
whipped cream, fog, and shalf of sunlight.
TWO COMPONENTS OF COLLOIDS

Dispersed phase
Dispersion medium
Dispersed phase
It is a substance present in a smaller
amount than the dispersing medium.
Dispersion medium
It is a substance present in the largest
amount.
COLLOIDS
To be classified as a colloid, the substance in
the dispersed phase must be larger than the
size of the molecule but smaller than what
can be seen with the naked eyes.
03/06/2025
Sample Footer Text 14
COLLOIDS
It creates a
Tyndall Effect. It
is the effect of
light scattering
in colloidal
dispersion.
Determine if the following mixture is a colloid
or not. Write C if colloid and N if it is not.

1.margarine 6. smog
2.mayonnaise 7. vinegar
3.toothpaste 8. cake
4.smoke 9. soy sauce
5.cough syrup 10. softdrinks
Types of Colloids
Sol Foam
Emulsion Aerosol

03/06/2025
Sample Footer Text 17
Gel Paint Jelly
It is a colloidal suspension with solid particles in a
liquid.
Sol

03/06/2025
It is stable, so that they do not settle down when
left undisturbed, and exhibit the Tyndall effect 18
Sample Footer Text
Mayonnaise Butter Milk Crema on
espresso

Emulsion It is a colloidal suspension form

03/06/2025
between two liquids.
Sample Footer Text 19
Soap bubbles

Beaten Egg White Fire retardant foam Whipped Cream

Foam It is formed when many gas particles

03/06/2025
are trapped in a liquid.
Sample Footer Text 20
Aerosol It contains small particles of liquid

03/06/2025
or solid dispersed in gas.
Sample Footer Text 21
• “Smog” (from the words “smoke” and “fog”) is
widely used for conditions where fog and heavy air
mist vs fog pollution are present.
vs smog • A fog reduces visibility below 1 kilometer (5/8 of a
mile).
• A mist occurs when the visibility at the earth's
surface is greater than 1 kilometer.
TWO TYPES OF AEROSOL
Liquid Aerosol
Solid Aerosol
Clouds Fog

Liquid Aerosol

03/06/2025
Liquid dispersed in a gas.
Sample Footer Text 24
Dust in the Air Smog

Solid Aerosol 

03/06/2025
Solid dispersed in a gas.
Sample Footer Text 25
Fill in the blanks to complete the answer.
Choose your answer from the word box.

1.______is a colloidal suspension with solid


particles in a liquid.
2.______is formed between two liquids.
3.______ is formed when many gas particles
are trapped in a liquid or solid.
4.______ contains small particles of liquid or
solid dispersed in a gas.
Write TRUE if the statement is
correct, and FALSE if it is not.
5. An easy way of determining whether a mixture is colloidal or not is
through the use of the Tyndall Effect.
6. The Tyndall Effect is the effect of light scattering in colloidal
dispersion while showing no light in a true solution.
7. Whipped cream is a colloid
8. The dispersed phase particles cannot occur in different phases
depending on the available water.
9. Sol is formed when many gas particles are trapped in a liquid or solid.
10. A colloid is one of the primary types of mixture.
Choose the letter of the best answer.

1. Which of the following is not an example of a colloid?


a. mayonnaise
b. cooking oil
c. soft drinks
d. bubbles in water

2. What phenomenon occur when dispersed colloid particles


scatter light?
a. tyndall effect
b. typhoon
c. earthquake
d. flood
3. What example of colloid has dispersed solid
particles in gas?
a. milk
b. smoke
c. gelatin
d. blood

4. What is the most abundant particle in a colloid?


e. dispersing mediums
f. dispersing phases
g. miscible
h. immiscible
5. Why is milk categorized as emulsion?
a. because settling cannot separate the components of
homogenized milk.
b. because settling can separate the components of homogenized
milk
c. The colloid's particles of milk are larger.
d. The colloid's particles are smaller.
6. Soda pop, whipped cream, and beaten egg whites are examples of
what
type of colloids?
e. foam
f. emulsion
g. sol
7. How would you differentiate a colloid mixture from a solution?
a. The colloid's particles are larger.
b. The colloid's particles are smaller.
c. A colloid has a positive charge.
d. A colloid has a negative charge.

8. A colloid is a stable combination of particles of one substance that


are
dissolved or suspended in a second substance.
e. true
f. false
g. maybe
h. none of the above
9. An _________ is a sol with the continuous phase a gas. Fog is an
_________ of water droplets.
a. aerosol
b. emulsion
c. foam
d. sol

10. An _________ is a sol in which the suspended particles are liquid droplets
and
the continuous phase is also a liquid. The 2 phases are immiscible,
otherwise a solution would form.
e. aerosol
f. emulsion
g. foam
h. sol
Direction: Identify the types of colloids below.

Colloids Category/Type
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Direction: Identify the types of colloids below.

Colloids Category/Type
1. Gelatin Sol
2. Toothpaste sol
3. Blood Sol
4. Shampoo sol
5. Mud Sol
6. Whipped cream foam
7. Paint sol
8.Smog aerosol
9.Milk Emulsion
10.Smoke aerosol

You might also like