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Cell Structure and Functions 9slides

Cells are the fundamental units of life, classified into prokaryotic and eukaryotic types. Key components include the nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, and cell membrane, each with specific functions essential for cellular activities. Understanding cell structure and functions is crucial for biology and medicine.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views10 pages

Cell Structure and Functions 9slides

Cells are the fundamental units of life, classified into prokaryotic and eukaryotic types. Key components include the nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, and cell membrane, each with specific functions essential for cellular activities. Understanding cell structure and functions is crucial for biology and medicine.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Cell Structure and Functions

Secondary School Biology Topic


Slide 1: Introduction
• Definition: Cells are the fundamental units of
life.
• Classification: Prokaryotic (bacteria) vs.
Eukaryotic (plants, animals).
Slide 2: Types of Cells
• Animal cells: Lack cell walls but have
centrioles.
• Plant cells: Have cell walls and chloroplasts.
Slide 3: Nucleus
• The control center of the cell.
• Contains DNA and manages cell activities.
Slide 4: Cytoplasm
• A jelly-like substance containing organelles.
• Site of metabolic processes.
Slide 5: Mitochondria
• Known as the powerhouse of the cell.
• Generates ATP through cellular respiration.
Slide 6: Cell Membrane
• A semi-permeable layer regulating entry and
exit of substances.
• Maintains cell integrity.
Slide 7: Other Organelles
• Endoplasmic Reticulum: Protein and lipid
synthesis.
• Golgi Apparatus: Packages and distributes
molecules.
Slide 8: Importance of Cells
• Foundation of all biological systems.
• Essential for growth, repair, and reproduction.
Slide 9: Summary
• Cells are complex structures with specialized
functions.
• Understanding them helps in biology and
medicine.

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