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Engg - Drawing Unit 1

The document outlines the fundamentals of Engineering Graphics, covering topics such as projection of lines, planes, and solids, along with essential drawing instruments and techniques. It emphasizes the importance of engineering drawing as a universal language for effective communication in engineering. Additionally, it details the specifications of drawing sheets and pencils used in the process.

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Pooja Rani
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111 views18 pages

Engg - Drawing Unit 1

The document outlines the fundamentals of Engineering Graphics, covering topics such as projection of lines, planes, and solids, along with essential drawing instruments and techniques. It emphasizes the importance of engineering drawing as a universal language for effective communication in engineering. Additionally, it details the specifications of drawing sheets and pencils used in the process.

Uploaded by

Pooja Rani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Engineering Graphics -1

UNIT 1-INTRODUCTION
UNIT 2-PROJECTION OF LINES
UNIT 3-PROJECTION PLANES
UNIT 4-PROJECTION OF SOLIDS

TEXTBOOK: ENGINEERING DRAWING BY N.D.


BHATT.
ENGINEERING DRAWING BY P.S.GILL.
What EG is?
Drawing is the Graphical means of expression of
technical details without the barrier of a language.
Engineering Drawing is the Universal Language for
Engineers
Communication in engineering is necessary for
effectively transferring one’s ideas to others. While
communicating, we use our memory to remember
objects, sense organs to perceive objects and mind to
imagine objects. Our perception are colored or
modified by our past experiences.
Engineering drawing
Drawings help us in developing our thoughts and
ideas in to a final product.

Drawings are also necessary for engineering industries


since they are required and are being used at various
stages of the development of an engineering product.
Engineering drawing is completely different from
artistic drawing, which are used to express aesthetic,
philosophical, and abstract ideas.
The instruments used in
engineering drawing are:

Drawing sheet
Drawing board
Mini drafter
Eraser
Pencils
Protractor
Paper Holders
Compass
Tape
Drawing Sheet
Drawing Sheet Type Dimensions (Length X Width) (mm)

A0 841 X 1189

A1 594 X 841

A2 420 X 594
A3 297 X 420

A4 210 X 297

A5 148 X 210
Pencils:
pencils are classified into 18 grades and they are as follows

Grade of Pencil Hardness of Pencil


9H Hardest
6H, 5H, 4H Extremely Hard
3H Very hard
2H Hard
H Moderately hard
F Firm
HB Medium hard
B Moderately soft and black
2B Soft and black
3B Very soft and black
4B, 5B, 6B Very soft and very black
7B, 8B, 9B Softest
Grade of Pencil Used to Draw

Dimension lines, center


2H lines, sectional lines, hidden
lines
H Object lines, lettering
Dimensioning, boundary
HB lines
Drawing Sheet – The best drawing sheet has the
following qualities:
1. Light cream buff in color to have a good appearance.
2. Folding strength
3. Toughness
4. Smooth surface
5. Hard surface
Mini Drafter –
Instruments involved
for EG
How to draw Border?
How to draw Title box ?
Title Box 185mm
25mm 30mm

10mm
7mm 7mm
65mm

7mm
7mm
7mm
10mm

20mm
10mm

25mm 55mm
105mm
Title Box 185mm
25mm 30mm

10mm
BHAGWAN PARSHURAM NAME
BRANCH

7mm 7mm
65mm

INSTITUTE OF ROLL NO

7mm
DATE

TECHNOLOGY

7mm
CHECKED ON
CHECKED BY

7mm
10mm

Scale 1:1

Title of drawing Sheet no

20mm
10mm

25mm 105mm 55mm


Types of lines
Thank you

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