NLP
•Natural Language Processing
(NLP): An Overview
•Natural Language Processing (NLP)
is a subfield of artificial intelligence
(AI) and linguistics that focuses on
enabling computers to understand,
interpret, and generate human
language. NLP combines
computational techniques with
linguistic insights to bridge the gap
between human communication and
machine understanding.
Advanced NLP Techniques
•Transformer Models: Architectures like BERT, Tools and Libraries for NLP
GPT, and T5, which leverage self-attention 1.Python Libraries:
mechanisms to capture context. 1. NLTK: Tokenization, stemming,
•Sequence-to-Sequence Models: Used in lemmatization, and POS tagging.
translation, summarization, and chatbot 2. spaCy: Fast, efficient NLP processing
applications. with support for NER and dependency
•Few-Shot and Zero-Shot Learning: Using pre- parsing.
trained models to perform tasks with minimal 3. Transformers (Hugging Face): Pre-
labeled data. trained transformer models like BERT
and GPT.
•Applications of NLPChatbots and Virtual 4. Gensim: Topic modeling and
Assistants: Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant. document similarity.
•Search Engines: Improving query understanding 5. TextBlob: Simple sentiment analysis
and ranking. and text processing.
•Customer Feedback Analysis: Extracting 2.Pretrained Models:
insights from reviews. 1. BERT: Bidirectional encoder for
•Social Media Monitoring: Sentiment and trend understanding context.
analysis. 2. GPT: Generative model for text
•Document Analysis: Automatic summarization generation.
and information extraction. 3. T5: Text-to-text transformer for
multiple NLP tasks