FIRE SYSTEMS DIVISION
FIRE FIGHTING
SYSTEM
STANDART REGULATION
• ASTM ( PIPE)
• ANSI/JIS ( FITTING)
• UL/FM ( EQUIPMENT)
• NFPA 20 ( PUMP)
• NFPA 14 ( HYDRANT)
• NFPA 13 ( SPRINKLER)
SPRINKLER SYSTEM
Classification of Occupancies
• Light Hazard Occupancies
• Ordinary Hazard Occupancies
Ordinary Hazard (Group 1).
Ordinary Hazard (Group 2)
• Extra Hazard Occupancies.
Extra Hazard (Group 1).
Extra Hazard (Group 2).
• Special Occupancy Hazards.
Table 3-2.5.1 Temperature Ratings, Classifications,
and Color Codings
Temperat
ure
Rati
Maximum ng Temperature Color Glass Bulb
Ceiling
Te
mp
erat
ure Classification Colors
°F °C °F °C
Uncolored or
100 38 135-170 57-77 Ordinary black Orange or red
150 66 175-225 79-107 Intermediate White Yellow or green
225 107 250-300 121-149 High Blue Blue
300 149 325-375 163-191 Extra high Red Purple
375 191 400-475 204-246 Very extra high Green Black
475 246 500-575 260-302 Ultra high Orange Black
625 329 650 343 Ultra high Orange Black
Protection Areas & Max Spacing For Light Hazard
Construction Type System Type Protection Area Spacing (max)
Ft 2 m2 ft m
Non Combustible Obstruced& Pipe Schedule 200 18.6 15 4.6
Unobstracted&combustible Hydraulically 225 20.9 15 4.6
Unobstructed Calculated
Combustible Obstruced ALL 168 15.6 15 4.6
Combustible with membersless ALL 130 12.1 15 4.6
Than 3ft on center
Protection Areas & Max Spacing For Ordinary Hazard
Construction Type System Type Protection Area Spacing
(max)
Ft 2 m2 ft m
ALL ALL 130 12.1 15 4.6
Protection Areas & Max Spacing For Extra Hazard
Construction Type System Type Protection Area Spacing (max
Ft 2 m2 ft m
ALL Pipe schedule 90 8.4 12 3.7
[In buildings with storage bays 25 ft (7.6
m) wide, 12 ft 6 in. (3.8 m) shall be permitted]
ALL Hydraulically calculated 100 9.3 12 3.7
with density 0.25 [In buildings with storage bays 25 ft (7.6
m) wide, 12 ft 6 in. (3.8 m) shall be permitted]
System Protection Area Limitations.
The maximum floor area on any one floor to be protected by sprinklers
supplied by any one sprinkler system riser or combined system riser shall
be as follows:
Light hazard — 52,000 ft2 (4831 m2)
Ordinary hazard — 52,000 ft2 (4831 m2)
Extra hazard —
Pipe schedule — 25,000 ft2 (2323 m2)
Hydraulically calculated — 40,000 ft2 (3716 m2)
Storage — High-piled storage (as defined in 1-4.2) and storage covered
by other NFPA standards — 40,000 ft2 (3716 m2)
Exception No. 1: The floor area occupied by mezzanines shall not be
included in the above area.
Exception No. 2: Where single systems protect extra hazard, high-piled
storage, or storage covered by other NFPA standards, and ordinary or
light hazard areas, the extra hazard or storage area coverage shall not
exceed the floor area specified for that hazard and the total area
coverage shall not exceed 52,000 ft2 (4831 m2).
Temperature Ratings
• Ordinary temperature-rated residential sprinklers
[135°F to 170°F (57°C to 77°C)] shall be installed
where maximum ambient ceiling temperatures do not
exceed 100°F (38°C).
• Intermediate temperature-rated residential sprinklers
[175°F to 225°F (79°C to 107°C)] shall be installed
where maximum ambient ceiling temperatures are
between 101°F and 150°F (39°C and 66°C).
• Sprinkler systems shall be designed for a maximum
working pressure of 175 psi (12.1 bar).
STANDART FOR SPRINKLER SYSTEM
• Pressure Max : 175 psi (12.1 bar)
• Water Storage Min : 30 min
• Each system must have drain :1” (25,4mm)
• Fire Department Connection: 11/2” or 21/2”
• Design Discharge:18 gpm (68 L/min) Max/ per spk
13 gpm (49 L/min) Min/ per spk
* Min Operating Pressure : 7 psi ( 0.5 bar)
• Max Coverage /Spk : 144 ft2(13.4 m2)
• Max distance between Spk : 12 ft ( 3.7m) & 1.8m
from wall.
P&ID HYDRANT SPRINKLER
DETAIL HYDRANT
B RE A K G LASS
P RESS H ERE
C hubb
KANTOR DIPENDA
TEMBILAHAN-INHIL
FIRE HYDRANT SYSTEM
UNDER GROUND PIPE INSTALLATION
PUMP
FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
FOR KANTOR DPRD, WALIKOTA DUMAI
Indol ok Bakti
U ama
A member of the Group
P&ID PUMP
Indolok Bakti
U ama
A member of the Group
PUMP
• END SUCTION
• HORIZONTAL SPLIT CASE PUMP
• TURBIN PUMP
