WATER CYCLE
WHAT IS THE WATER CYCLE?
• The water cycle is a
continuous process
where water moves
through Earth's
systems, changing
states between liquid,
solid (ice), and gas
(water vapor). It is
essential for all living
things and plays a vital
role in shaping our
planet.
Evaporation: From Liquid to
Gas
• When the sun heats
water in lakes,
oceans, or rivers, it
turns into water
vapor and rises into
the atmosphere. This
is called
evaporation.
Condensation: From Gas to
Liquid
• As the water vapor rises, it
cools down and condenses
back into tiny water
droplets, forming clouds.
This process is called
condensation.
Precipitation: Water Falling
Back to Earth
• When the water droplets in
clouds become too heavy, they
fall back to Earth as
precipitation. This can be rain,
snow, sleet, or hail.
Collection: Water Gathering on
Earth
• Precipitation collects in
rivers, lakes, oceans, and
underground. This water
eventually evaporates again,
starting the cycle a new.
The Water Cycle: A Continuous
Process
• The water cycle is a
continuous process, with
water constantly moving
between the atmosphere,
land, and oceans.
Why is the Water Cycle
Important?
• The water cycle provides us with
freshwater for drinking,
agriculture, and industry.
• It helps regulate Earth's
temperature.
• It shapes the landscape through
erosion and weathering.
• It supports all life on Earth.
Human Impact on the Water
Cycle
• Pollution can contaminate water
sources.
• Deforestation can reduce rainfall.
• Climate change can alter
precipitation patterns.
• It's important to protect our water
resources and ensure a sustainable
water cycle.
