Filler Slab Technology
A Sustainable and Cost-Effective Roofing
Solution
JYOTHISREE
KASHINATHAN
MUHAMMED AFLAH
NANDANA
CONTENTS
1. Introduction to Filler Slab Technology
2. Key Concepts
3. Materials Used in Filler Slab
4. Advantages of Filler Slab Technology
5. Disadvantages of Filler Slab Technology
6. Construction Process
7. Applications
8. Comparison with Conventional Slabs
Introduction to Filler Slab
Technology
What is Filler Slab Technology?
A construction technique that reduces the amount of concrete used in
slabs by incorporating lightweight filler materials.
Used in residential, commercial, and institutional buildings to reduce
construction costs and increase thermal efficiency.
Key Concepts
Conventional Slab vs Filler Slab
In a conventional slab, the entire slab is filled with concrete.
In a filler slab, the portion of concrete in the tension zone is replaced
with lightweight filler materials.
Materials Used in Filler Slab
Common filler materials:
Terracotta tiles
Hollow concrete blocks
Mangalore tiles
Bricks
Coconut shells
Advantages of Filler Slab Technology
• Cost Savings:
Reduces concrete and steel consumption
• Thermal Insulation:
Filler materials improve insulation, reducing heat transfer.
• Sustainability
Eco-friendly by using locally available waste or low-cost materials.
• Aesthetics
Exposed filler materials give an aesthetic look to ceilings.
Disadvantages of Filler Slab
Technology
• Skilled Labor:
Requires skilled labor for proper placement of filler materials.
• Time-Consuming:
Slightly longer construction time due to careful installation
• .Structural Considerations:
Not suitable for very large spans or highly loaded slabs without
proper design
Construction Process
1. Designing the Slab:
Calculation of slab thickness, filler material positioning, and load
analysis.
2. Placing the Fillers:
Filler materials are positioned in the tension zone.
3. Pouring Concrete:
Concrete is poured over the fillers to complete the slab.
4. Curing:
Proper curing is done to ensure structural integrity.
Applications
• Residential Buildings
• Institutional Buildings
• Low-Rise Commercial Buildings
• Green Buildings
• Cost-Conscious Projects
Comparison with Conventional Slabs
• Material Use: Filler slabs use less concrete and steel.
• Cost: Filler slabs are more economical in areas where filler materials
are locally available.
• Environmental Impact: Reduced carbon footprint due to lower cement
usage
Q&A
Any Questions?
