Cause and Effects
3.7 Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur
kebahasaan teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis
yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta
informasi terkait hubungan sebab akibat, sesuai dengan
konteks penggunaannya. (perhatikan unsur kebahasaan
because of....., due to...., thanks to.....)
4.7 Menyusun teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis
yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta
informasi terkait hubungan sebab akibat, dengan
memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur
kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks
Definition of cause and effect
Cause and effect is a relationship between events or things, where one is the result of the other or others. This is a combination of action and reaction
Identifying cause and effect text is important to help us to understand the events that happening. It’s helps to understand what’s happening ? And why it’s happening ?
Cause
•Happens First
•Tells Us “Why”
Effect
•Happens after Cause
•Tells Us “What” Happend
Relationship between cause and effect
IT CAROLINE
RAINED GOT WET
CAUSE EFFECT
•Happend First •Happend After Cause
• Tell us why •Tell Us What
Happend
Another Example
Phil Stayed up Late (Cause )
Phil Was Tired in the morning (Effect )
Study Hard (Cause)
Get better Grades (Effect)
Forget Sunscreen (Cause)
Get Sunburnt (Effect)
Play In the Mud (Cause)
Get Muddy (Effect)
Cause and Effect Signal Words
Cause Effect
Because As a result
The reason for Then
On account of Hence
Bring about For this reason
Give rise to Therefore
Created by Outcome
Contributed to So
Led to Consequently
Due to Finally
For this reason Therefore
Unless In order to
Signal words in the sentence
Wendy was Feeling sick, So She stayed home from the school
CAUSE EFFECT
The Swimming Carnival was Cancelled due to bad weather
EFFECT CAUSE
The Children were hungry because they hadn’t eaten all day
EFFECT CAUSE
Since the class worked so hard, the teacher suggested a game
CAUSE EFFECT
Max said he’d cancel the race if the track was wet
EFFECT CAUSE