Instructor: Hedayatullah Bawar
MA
Why is having control of the class so important in order to get
your message delivered effectively?
What are some
components of
effective classroom
management?
ATTENTION !
If you don’t
plan, the
student will
plan for you!!
WHAT IS CLASSROOM
MANAGEMENT??
IfPilots have flight plans, Coaches have game
plans, Executives have business plans, then
Effective teachers must have a Classroom
Management Action Plan. Do you?
CLASSROOM
MANAGEMENT?
Classroom management is ways of organizing the
resources, pupils and helpers so that teaching and
learning can proceed in an efficient and safe manner.
Its not about only rules
Its about relationship
As well
The biggest deterrent to classroom management issues is
proactive, effective lessons.
The more you plan, the more effective the lesson and
delivery…the less problems with discipline.
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
Classroom Management involves establishing
procedures, having rules, and reducing discipline
problems.
Why do students cause
discipline problems?
The Teacher Role!!!!!
The Behavior of the students within the classroom are a
direct product of the teacher’s Environment.
STUDENTS MISBEHAVE FOR
SEVERAL REASONS:
They are bored.
They don’t know the purpose of your presentation.
They don’t understand how the information that
you are delivering applies to them.
Instruction is uninteresting
The pace of the instruction is incorrect (too fast, or
too slow).
Not enough interaction between and among peers.
"LISTEN" TO THE STUDENTS’
MISBEHAVIOR.
Student misbehavior isn't just an annoying
disruption --- it's a secret message the
student is (unwittingly) trying to convey to
you.
GUIDING VALUES OF
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
Effective teachers MANAGE their
classrooms with procedures and
routines.
Ineffective teachers DISCIPLINE their
classrooms with threats and
punishments.
SEVEN THINGS STUDENTS WANT TO
KNOW ON THE FIRST DAY.
Am I in the right room?
Where am I supposed to sit?
Who is the teacher as a person?
Will the teacher treat me as a human
being?
What are the rules in this classroom?
What will I be doing this year?
How will I be graded?
FOUR FOLD PROCESS
Planning: logical sequence
Organizing: create the suitable environment
Leading and motivating: providing maximum opportunities
Controlling- observing, evaluation, modification
ELEMENTS CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
Managing the normal classroom routine
Teaching methods
Teaching skills
Discipline
Effective group dynamics
Teacher’s own motivation
Personality of the teacher
Desirable behavior of the teacher
Rules
Class room design
PRINCIPLES OF CLASSROOM
MANAGEMENT
4 CHARACTERISTICS OF A WELL-
MANAGED CLASSROOM
Characteristics Ineffective Effective Teacher
Teacher
1. High Level of student Teacher is working. Students are working.
involvement
2. Clear Student Teacher says “Know Teacher tells students
Expectations everything in Chapter 3.” objective of lessons and
tests.
3. Little Wasted Time, Teacher punishes Teacher has discipline plan
Confusion, of Disruption according to mood. and posts assignments.
Students always ask
what the assignment is.
4. Work-Oriented Teacher tells but does not Teacher practices
practice procedures. procedures until they
Teacher yells and flicks light become routines and knows
switch. how to bring class to
attention.
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
PRINCIPLES
Make a good first impression.
Come in with enthusiasm and show you are excited to be
there.
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
PRINCIPLES
Minimize
the power differential in everyday
communication.
Sittingbehind a desk or standing behind a podium can
send the message that you want to create some
distance between yourself and the students.
Get down to their level when working with them.
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
PRINCIPLES
Address problem
behavior directly and
immediately.
Addressing a problem
early lessens the chance
that it will expand.
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
PRINCIPLES
Know the power of proximity
You can accomplish more through your body language than
through your voice.
Put your body next to problems.
Put your body in-between students who are disruptive.
Know how to work one-on-one with students while not
turning your back on the rest of the class.
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
PRINCIPLES
Model behaviors you expect from the students:
mutual respect, active listening, interest in
learning, subject enthusiasm, open mindedness,
positive attitude.
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
PRINCIPLES
Know the schools’ procedures regarding such things as code
of conduct
Make your lessons relevant
and interesting to your students.
Use examples that interest students.
Teach positively and show your enthusiasm. Passion is
contagious.
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
PRINCIPLES
Non-Verbal Cuing.
Non-verbal cues can be effective to show the class that
the noise level is too high.
Tell the student up-front what is your cue, and use it
throughout the presentation.
Cues can be a bell, a clicker, flipping the light switches.
They can also be facial expressions, body posture and
hand signals.
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
PRINCIPLES
Focusing. Be sure you have the attention of everyone
in your classroom before you start your lesson. Don’t
attempt to teach over the chatter of students who are
not paying attention.
QUESTIONS OR DISCUSSION?
RESOURCES
www.effectiveteaching.com (‘going beyond’ tab)
www.teachers.net (‘Harry Wong’ tab) Check out the
archived articles
www.loveandlogic.com
“First Days of School”
Fay, J. & Funk, D. Teaching with Love and Logic. The
Love and Logic Press Inc.