Consider the following statements with reference to Special officer for

Linguistic Minorities:
1. The Constitution has created a Special officer for Linguistic Minorities to
safeguards rights of linguistic minorities since 26th January 1950 when the
Constitution came into force.
2. To provide equal opportunities to linguistic minorities for inclusive
development and national integration is one of the objectives of a Special
officer for linguistic minorities.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None of the above
Answer - B
 Explanation

Statement 1 is incorrect: The President

of India appoints a Special Officer for The States Reorganization Commission
Linguistic Minorities under article (1955–1955) issued a suggestion in this
350(B) to protect the rights of linguistic regard later on. As a result, in Part XVII
minorities. Initially, there was no of the Constitution, the Seventh
provision in the Indian Constitution for Constitutional Amendment Act of 1956
a Special Officer for Linguistic added a new Article 350-B
Minorities.
Consider the following statements with reference to Special officer for
Linguistic Minorities:
1. The Special officer for linguistic minorities is appointed by the President of
India under article 350(B) of the Constitution.
2. The commissioner falls under the Ministry of Home Affairs at the central level.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None of the above
Answer - A
Explanation
• Statement 2 is incorrect: The
commissioner falls under the Ministry
of Minority Affairs at the central level.
He submits the annual reports or
other reports to the President through
the Union Minority Affairs Minister.
With reference to Special officer for Linguistic Minorities, consider the
following statements:
1. The Special officer for linguistic minorities designated as Commissioner for
Linguistic Minorities has his headquarters at New Delhi and regional offices in
all state capitals.
2. The special officer maintains liaison with the state governments and Union
Territories through nodal officers appointed by them.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None of the above
Answer - B
 Explanation
Statement 1 is incorrect: The special officer for Linguistic Minorities
is appointed by India’s President. The Special Officer's job would be to
look into any and all issues relating to the Constitution's protections for
linguistic minorities.

In pursuance of the provision of 350(B) of constitution, the office was

created in 1957.He is designated as the commissioner for linguistic
Minorities. The commissioner has his headquarters at Allahabad(Uttar
Pradesh). He has three regional offices at Belgaum, Chennai, and
Kolkata
Which of the following are the Functions performed by the Special Officer
for Linguistic Minorities?
1. To monitor the implementation of safeguards through questionnaires, visits,
conferences, seminars, meetings etc
2. To investigate all matters related to safeguards provided to linguistic
minorities.
3. To submit to the President the reports on the status of implementation of
constitutionally and nationally agreed safeguards to linguistic minorities.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3 only
Answer - D
With reference to Special officers for Linguistic Minorities, which of the
following statements is/are correct?
1. The special officer for linguistic minorities was appointed after a suggestion
from the States reorganization commission in 1957.
2. Its objective is to handle the representations for the redress of grievances
related to safeguards for linguistic minorities.
3. The Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities is a non-constitutional body under
part 8 of Indian Constitution.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1,2 and 3
Answer - A
Consider the following statements with reference to Union Public service
commission:
1. The procedure and ground of removal of members of Union public service
commission is mentioned in Article 317 of the Indian Constitution.
2. Proven Misbehaviour is one of the grounds for removal of members of the
Union public service commission.
Which of the statements given above is/are Incorrect?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None of the above
Answer - D
 • Statement 1 is correct: The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is
the central recruiting agency in India. The provisions regarding the
composition of UPSC, appointment and removal of its members and the
powers and functions of UPSC are provided in Part XIV of the Indian
Constitution under Article 315 to Article 323. Article 317 deals with the
removal and suspension of a member of both the UPSC and SPSC.
• Statement 2 is correct: The Chairman or any other member of UPSC
shall only be removed from his/her office by order of the President of
India. The various grounds of removal of members and chairman are:
• Chairman/Member is adjudged an insolvent.
Explanation • Engages during his/her term of office in any paid employment outside
the duties of his/her office.
• Is, in the opinion of the President, unfit to continue in office by reason of
infirmity of mind or body.
• On the ground of misbehaviour after an inquiry of such misbehaviour is
made and defended by the Supreme Court.
With reference to Union Public service commission, consider the following
statements:
1. The term of office of members of Union Public service Commission is of six
years or till the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier.
2. The President of India shall determine the number of members of the
Commission and their conditions of service
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None of the above
Answer - C
Consider the following statements:
1. Article 312 of the Indian Constitution empowers the Parliament to create an
All-India service common to the Union and the States.
2. No member of the Union Public service commission can be removed without
the recommendation of the Chairman of Union Public service commission.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None of the above
Answer - A
 Explanation
• The Chairman or any
other member of a
Public Service
Commission shall only
be removed from his
office by order of the
President on the ground
of misbehaviour after
the Supreme Court,
Consider the Constitutional Provisions with reference to Union Public
service Commission:
Articles Constitutional Provisions
1. 315 Removal and suspension of a member of both the UPSC or SPSC.
2. 322 Expenses of Public Service Commissions
3. 317 Constitution of Public Service Commissions (PSC) for the Union
and for the States of India.
Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 only
c) 3 only
d) 2 and 3 only
Answer - B
Consider the following statements with respect to Union Public service
Commission:
1. Unlike the Election Commission, the conditions of service of a member of
UPSC can be amended after his/her appointment irrespective of it leading to
his/her disadvantage.
2. The expenses of the UPSC including salaries, allowances and pensions of the
members or staff of the Commission are charged on the Consolidated Fund of
India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None of the above
Answer - B
THANK YOU
NON-CONSTITUTIONAL BODIES
In the context of Indian Polity, Consider the following statements:
1. NITI Aayog acts as the quintessential platform for the Government of India
and promotes Competitive Federalism.
2. NITI Aayog promotes research and innovation, provides strategic policy vision
for the government, and deals with contingent issues.
3. The Governing Council is the premier body tasked with evolving a shared
vision of national priorities and strategies.
4. NITI Aayog is to design strategic and long-term policies and monitor their
progress and efficacy.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 2 only
b) 1 and 4 only
c) 2, 3 and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer - D
Which of the following is/are objectives of NITI Aayog?
1. Secure habitat through the use of modern technology.
2. Ensure that an economically vibrant middle class remains engaged.
3. Use technology to reduce opacity and make better governance.
4. Elimination of Poverty and the chance for every India to live a life of dignity
and self-respect.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
a) 1 and 4 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1, 3 and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer - D
Which of the following bodies does/do find mention in the constitution?
1. National Development council
2. Central information commission
3. NITI Aayog
4. Lokpal
5. Zonal council
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
a) 2, 3 and 4 only
b) 1, 2 and 5 only
c) 1, 3 and 4 only
d) None of the above
Answer - D
Consider the following statements:
1. The National Human Rights Commission is a constitutional body not statutory
body.
2. The National Human Rights Commission is the watchdog of human rights that
are provided by the constitution of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer - B
With the reference to NITI Aayog, Consider the following statements:
1. Governing council of Niti Aayog comprises the Chief Minister of all states and
Chief Minister of Delhi and Pondicherry with Executives and Administrators of
other UTs.
2. Experts and specialists and practitioners with relevant domain knowledge are
nominated by the President as special invitees.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer - C
 Explanation
• Chairperson of the NITI Aayog is The Prime Minister of India.
• Governing Council: It comprises the Chief Ministers of all the States, Chief
Ministers of Union Territories with Legislatures (i.e., Delhi and Puducherry)
and Lt. Governors of other Union Territories.
• Special Invitees: Experts, specialists and practitioners with relevant domain
knowledge as special invitees nominated by the Prime Minister.
• Regional Councils: These are formed to address specific issues and
contingencies impacting more than one state or a region. These are formed
for a specified tenure. These are convened by the Prime Minister and
comprises the Chief Ministers of States and Lt. Governors of Union
Territories in the region.
Which of the following differences between NITI Aayog and planning
commission?
1. NITI Aayog serves as an advisory Think Tank and planning commission serves
as an extra- constitutional body.
2. NITI Aayog had limited expertise and the planning commission drew
membership from a wider expertise.
3. NITI Aayog focuses upon the ‘Bottom-Up’ approach of Planning and planning
commission followed by a ‘Top-Down’ approach.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
a) 3 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer - C
With reference to the National Human rights commission, Consider the
following statements:
1. The chairman and members are appointed by the President and chairman
should be a retired chief justice of India.
2. The members hold office for a term of three years or until they attain the age
of 65 years, whichever is earlier.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer - B
Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding NITI aayog?
1. NITI Aayog is neither a constitutional body nor a statutory body.
2. NITI Aayog is the think tank of the government of India and provides technical
advice to the centre not to the state government.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer - A
Which of the following is/are extra constitutional for securing cooperation
and coordination between the states in India.
1. Zonal council
2. Law Commission.
3. Special officer for linguistic Minorities.
4. The Governor Conference
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
a) 1, 3 and 4 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1, 2 and 4 only
d) All of the above
Answer - C
 Explanation
• The Governor Conference: The governor’s conference meets annually each
meeting extending for two days. The president of India is the chairman, Vice
president and PM also attend and other central ministers are also invited
depending on agenda The agenda of conference consists of items suggested by
central govt as well as those sent by individual governors.
• The rationale lies in its being sources of information to the central government on
matters concerning states.
Which of the following statements is NOT correct about the National
Human Rights Commission?
(a) It was established in 1993.
(b) In the cases of human rights violation, the Commission has no right to punish
the culprit
(c) The Chairman and members of this Commission are appointed by the
Supreme Court of India
(d) The Commission sends its annual report to the Central Government and State
Governments
Answer - C
THANK YOU