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8085 Pin Diagram - pptx422

The 8085 microprocessor has 40 pins that are used for addressing memory, transferring data, providing control signals, receiving interrupts and power/clock signals. The pins are grouped into address bus, data bus, control/status signals, I/O signals, interrupt signals and power/clock signals. The address bus is split into an 8-bit higher order bus and an 8-bit multiplexed lower order address/data bus. Control signals include read, write and ALE to indicate memory/I/O operations and latch address lines.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
178 views9 pages

8085 Pin Diagram - pptx422

The 8085 microprocessor has 40 pins that are used for addressing memory, transferring data, providing control signals, receiving interrupts and power/clock signals. The pins are grouped into address bus, data bus, control/status signals, I/O signals, interrupt signals and power/clock signals. The address bus is split into an 8-bit higher order bus and an 8-bit multiplexed lower order address/data bus. Control signals include read, write and ALE to indicate memory/I/O operations and latch address lines.

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kannan
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Topic : Pin description of 8085 Microprocessor

8085 Pin Diagram


 The 8085 is an 8-bit general purpose microprocessor
capable of addressing 64 k of memory.
 This device has 40 pins requires a +5 V power supply
and can operate with a 3 MHz single phase clock.
Classification of Signals

All the signals are classified into 7 groups:


Address bus
Data bus
Control & status signals
Power supply and frequency signals
Externally initiated signals
Serial I/O signals
Interrupt signals
Address Bus

The 8085 has 8 signal lines from A8 – A15 which are unidirectional
and used as higher order address bus.

Multiplexed Address & Data bus

The signal lines from AD7 – AD0 are bidirectional, they serve for a
dual purpose.
They are used as the lower order address bus as well as the data bus.
Control and Status signals
This group of signals includes two control signals and , three
status signal IO/, S1 and S0.
To identify the nature of operation one special signal ALE is used
to indicate the beginning of the program.
 (Read): This is a read control signal (active low). This signal
indicates that the selected IO or memory device is to be read and are
available on the data bus.
 (write): This is a write control signal (active low). This signal
indicates that the data on the data bus are to be written into a selected
memory of IO location.
IO/, S1 and S0

 This is a status signal used to differentiate between IO and memory


operations.
 When it is high it indicates an IO operation, when it is low it indicates an
memory operation.
 This signal is combined with read and write to generate IO and memory
control signals.
 S1 and S0 indicate the type of machine cycle in progress.
ALE(Address Latch Enable)

It is an output signal used to give information of AD 0-AD7 contents.


This is a positive going pulse generated any time the 8085 begins its
operation.
When pulse goes high it indicates that AD0-AD7 lines are address.
When it is low it indicates that the contents are data.
This signal is used primarily to latch the lower order address from the
multiplexed bus and generate a separate set of 8 bit address lines.
Power supply and clock frequency

Vcc: +5 V DC power supply


Vss: Ground reference
X1, X2: A crystal is connected at these two pins having frequency
of 6 MHz. The frequency is internally divided by 2.
CLK Out: Clock output signal can be used as the system clock for
the other devices.

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