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ARDUINO
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What is
Arduino?
- An open-source electronic
prototyping platform enabling
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electronic objects.
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History of
Arduino
It was began in 2005 when Massimo
Banzi needed for a low- cost
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microcontroller platform
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A community of
engineers, hackers, and
innovative people all
came together to build
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Click icon to add picture the first Arduino board
called Arduino Serial
in 2005
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Timeline of Arduino
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The very first Arduino board
release in 2006 was the
Arduino Serial which didn’t
have a USB port
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In 2007 with a
predecessor to UNO called
the Arduino Diecimila
that introduced automatic
software resets when
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uploading a sketch so you
no longer had to press a
reset button.
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In 2007, the LilyPad Snap
Simple is so easy to use that it
doesn’t require any soldering.
It is used the Atmega168 chip
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which was the microcontroller
used on the Arduino boards.
However, it was then updated
in 2009 with the Atmega328
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In 2008, the Arduino Nano is
released same with Arduino
Mini, Arduino Mini Pro and
Arduino Duemilanove
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In 2009, the Arduino Mega
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was released with a bigger size
In 2010, Arduino Uno and Fio
was released.
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In 2011, the Arduino Ethernet
was released with the
capability of connecting to the
internet
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In 2012, Arduino Leonardo
and Arduino Micro was
released.
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Parts of
Arduino
- Reset button, this button will
restart the code currently uploaded
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on your Arduino.
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- USB Port serves a
connection to a computer
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that allows to program the
board and also provide
power for the Arduino
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- Voltage Regulator,
converts power plugged
into the power port into
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the 5 volts and one amp
standard used by the
Arduino.
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- Power port, allows for
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either power straight from
a wall source or from a
battery.
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- Built-in LEDs, indicate
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that there is power, and if
your Arduino is sending
or receiving data.
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- Digital I/O pins, are used
to either sense the outside
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world(input) or control
lights, sounds or motors
(output).
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- TX/RX pins, Pin 0 and
Pin 1 are special pins.
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- ATmega328p black
chips, is the brains of the
Arduino. It interprets
both the inputs/outputs
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and the programming
code uploaded onto your
Arduino.
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- Power and ground pins,
all the pins related to
power are located here. It
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is use to run power from
your Arduino to your
breadboard circuit.
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- Analog pins, these pins
take sensor reading in a
range of values (analog).
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Applications for
Arduino
1. Home Automation
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Click icon to add picture 2. Public Utility
Automation
3. IoT
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