Chief of state
Role and Responsiblities
• Appoints the Governor general to carry out the Crown’s duties in Canada.
• Is Canada’s official head of state through which the entire authority of the government is set in
motion and in whose name laws are enacted.
Governor General
Role and responsibilities
• Is appointed by the queen and carries out the Queen’s duties on a daily basis in Canada.
• Ensures that Canada always has a prime minister
• Is commander in chief of military forces.
• Promote national unity and moral leadership by encouraging Canadians to be proud of their
country by working together to build a strong community.
Prime Minister
Role and responsibilities
• Leader of the party with the most support in parliament and serves as head of government.
• Chooses a cabinet that runs the Canada’s federal government.
• Meets with the premiers of the provinces to discuss the best way to share money and what is
the best for the people of that province.
• Responsible for the decisions about what the government does, and when and how the
government should do it.
• Lives in the capital city of Ottawa, Ontario in the prime minister’s house(Similar to White
House).
Body language and communications
• Shaking hands is tradition in Canada when being introduced to someone. Many Canadians expect a firm handshake
when meeting or departing as well as good eye contact.
• Saying “Hello”, nodding your head, or waving your hand, all are acceptable ways of saying hello.
• It’s a good thing to remove sunglasses or hat while talking to someone.
• In Quebec it’s considered bad to talk with your hands in your pocket.
• As far as personal space, body movements, and body gestures are concerned- the norms are different in Englis and
French provinces.