Rational Numbers
Warm Up
Problem of the Day
Lesson Presentation
Lesson Quizzes
Rational Numbers
Warm Up
Divide.
1. 36 3 12 2. 144 6 24
3. 68 17 4 4. 345 115 3
5. 1024 64 16
Rational Numbers
Learn to write rational numbers in
equivalent forms.
Rational Numbers
Vocabulary
rational number
relatively prime number
Rational Numbers
A rational number is any number that can
be written as a fraction , where p
and q are integers and q 0.
Relatively prime numbers have no common
factors other than 1.
Rational Numbers
Decimals that terminate or repeat are
rational numbers.
Rational Numbers
Additional Example 1A: Simplifying Fractions
Simplify.
16 16 = 1 • 4 • 4 ;16 is a common
80 = 5 • 4 • 4 factor.
80
16 = 16 ÷ 16 Divide the numerator
80 80 ÷ 16 and denominator by 16.
1
= Remember
5 0 a
=0 for ≠ 0 = 1 for a ≠ 0
a a
7 7 7
= =
8 8 8
Rational Numbers
Additional Example 1B: Simplifying Fractions
Simplify.
–18 18 = 2 • 9 ;There are no common
29 29 = 1 • 29 factors.
–18 –18
= 18 and 29 are relatively prime.
29 29
Rational Numbers
Additional Example 2: Writing Decimals as Fractions
Write each decimal as a fraction in simplest form.
A. 5.37
37
5.37 = 5 7 is in the hundredths place.
100
B. 0.622
622 2 is in the thousandths
0.622 =
1000 place.
311 Simplify by dividing by the
= common factor 2.
500
Rational Numbers
To write a fraction as a decimal, divide the
numerator by the denominator. You can
use long division.
numerator
denominator
denominator numerator
Rational Numbers
Additional Example 3A: Writing Fractions as
Decimals
Write the fraction as a decimal.
11 1 .2
9 9 11 .0
–9 The pattern repeats.
20
–1 8 Writing Math
2 A repeating decimal can be written
with a bar over the digits_that
repeat. So 1.2222… = 1.2.
11
The fraction is equivalent to the decimal 1.2.
9
Rational Numbers
Additional Example 3B: Writing Fractions as
Decimals
Write the fraction as a decimal.
7 0.3 5 This is a terminating decimal.
20 20 7.0 0
–0
70
–6 0
1 00
–1 0 0
0 The remainder is 0.
7
The fraction is equivalent to the decimal 0.35.
20
Rational Numbers
Lesson Quizzes
Standard Lesson Quiz
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
Rational Numbers
Lesson Quiz: Part I
Simplify.
18 3 15 5
1. 2.
42 7 21 7
Write each decimal as a fraction in
simplest form.
27 5
3. 0.27 4. –0.625 –
100 8
13
5. Write as a decimal 2.16
6
Rational Numbers
Lesson Quiz: Part II
6. Tommy had 13 hits in 40 at bats for
his baseball team. What is his batting
average? (Batting average is the
number of hits divided by the number
of at bats, expressed as a decimal.)
0.325
Rational Numbers
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
1. Simplify 16 .
28
A. 3 C. 5
7 7
B. 4 D. 6
7 7
Rational Numbers
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
2. Simplify 24 .
30
A. 4 C. 6
6 5
B. 4 D. 5
5 4
Rational Numbers
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
3. Which of the following represents the given
decimal as a fraction in simplest form? 0.43
A. 43 C. 43
100
10
B. 100 D. 43
43 1000
Rational Numbers
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
4. Which of the following represents the
given decimal as a fraction in simplest form
–0.875
A. – 5 C. –7
7 8
B. –4 D. – 9
5 10
Rational Numbers
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
5. Which of the following represents the given
fraction as a decimal?
51
9
A. 4.3
B. 4.6
C. 5.6
D. 6.5