Client Server
Architecture:
Building the
Backbone of the
Digital World
Name: Mun Khatiwada
Roll Number: 12
Introduction
to
Client-Server Architecture
Client-Server Architecture
Client-Server Architecture is a
computing model where a client
computer requests services or
resources from a server computer,
which then processes the request
and sends back the results to the
client computer, allowing for
distributed and efficient processing
of tasks.
3
Key Components of
Client-Server Architecture
The main components of
client-server architecture includes
• the Client,
• Server,
• Network,
• and Communication
Protocols.
4
Advantages and Disadvantages
ADVANTAGES: DISADVANTAGES:
• Scalability • Single Point of Failure
• Centralized Data Management. • Network Dependency
• Resource Sharing • Complexity
• Security • Cost
• Backup and Security • Latency
• Reliability • Scalability Challenges
5
Types Of
Client-Server Architecture
Two-Tier
Architecture
In two-tier architecture, the client
communicates directly with the
server, with the application logic
and data storage combined in a
single layer, making it simpler
but less scalable compared to
other architectures.
7
Three-Tier
Architecture
What is Three-Tier
Architecture?
Three-tier architecture is a
client-server architecture that divides
an application into three layers:
presentation layer, application layer,
and data layer, providing modularity, 8
N-Tier Architecture
In N-tier architecture, an application is divided into
multiple layers or tiers, each responsible for specific
functionality, providing scalability, flexibility, and
maintainability. 9
Summary:
The presentation explored Client-Server Architecture, a crucial framework in the digital realm.
It showcased its components – clients, servers, networks, and protocols – essential for efficient
task distribution. The discussion then transitioned to different architectural models. The Two-
Tier Architecture simplifies communication between clients and servers but sacrifices
scalability. The Three-Tier Architecture introduces layers for presentation, application, and data,
enhancing flexibility. The N-Tier Architecture takes this further, dividing applications into
multiple tiers for optimal scalability and maintainability. This exploration underscores Client-
Server Architecture's pivotal role in shaping our interconnected digital world. 10