GROUP 7
THEME AND
RHEME
SYSTEMIC FUNCTIONAL LINGUISTIC
Group Members
Amel Rahmalita 20220269
Muhammad Fikri F 20220172
Rifa Qotrunnada 20220121
Theme and Rheme
Theme is an element that is considered as the starting point of
THEME the statement, namely what the speaker/author brings up as
the main topic in the sentence. Theme is usually manifested in
the initial position of the sentence or in the form of an
introductory clause.
Types of Theme
• Topical theme relates to the subject matter of the clause,
3 types of theme • Interpersonal theme relates to the speaker's attitude or
in SFL: stance towards the subject matter
• Textual theme relates to the way the message is
presented or organized
Theme and Rheme
Rheme is the part of the sentence that develops or explains the
Theme. Rheme can contain additional information about the
RHEME Theme or clarify the meaning expressed in the Theme. Rheme
is usually manifested in the final position of the sentence.
Examples
In each of the examples on the previous slide, the Theme is the information that is emphasized and
is considered the main topic of the sentence. While Rheme provides additional information or
explains the Theme in more detail.
Another Examples :
Conclusion
Theme and Rheme can help readers/listeners understand how a
sentence or discourse forms complex meanings. By understanding the
roles of Theme and Rheme, readers/listeners can recognize the main
topic and how additional information is explained in a sentence or
discourse.
Thank You