SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
WRITING
Cristy C. Aragon
School Paper Adviser-English
“The Bougainvillea”
NLGMNHS
Special Thanks to Ms. Pebbles and Sir Jp Calcetas
WE MUST
REMEMBER:
Science News
follows News Format
BUT takes a
different form
in CONTENT
NEWS VERSUS
SCIENCE NEWS
SCIENCE
NEWS
WHAT
Tells you
happened
and WHY it
happened
(SCIENTIFIC
EXPLANATION)
Scientific News
Article Article
News feature
so that the Straight
Science side Newsworthy
of the news article
will be
understood
It has wider
coverage
FORMAT
Origin
Credibility of the expert
Illness
Symptoms
Cure
Prevention
Headline format
(English)
Who/What + Present tense of the
verb + direct object/receiver
DepEd Health Unit
Urges Canteen to
provide healthier
food options
Headline format
(Filipino)
Who/What + Past tense of the
verb + direct object/receiver
DOH, nagbabala
sa publiko
kontra pekeng
‘gluta’
TITLE SHOULD BE IN
NEWS
HEADLINE
FORMAT
Headline
The headline follows the formula:
WHO/WHAT + (Present tense) Verb
+ DIRECT OBJECT/ RECEIVER
FILIPINO YOUTH IN ASEAN SUMMIT
FIGHTS FOR ACCESSIBLE POTABLE
WATER
Pag-uulo ng Balita
WHO/WHAT + (Past
tense) Verb + DIRECT
OBJECT/ RECEIVER
Organic Farming
System+ isinabatas +
para sa mga konsyumer
LEAD
LEAD
LEAD
WHO/WHAT + WHEN + (Past tense) Verb +
DIRECT OBJECT/ RECEIVER + WHERE + SO
WHAT
A veteran psychologist on June 4 said that
depression is a serious concern that Filipinos
should fully understand to gain a deeper
sense of inner self.
lEAD
Past tense (VERB) + WHEN + WHO + DIRECT
OBJECT/ RECEIVER + WHERE + SO WHAT
Ipinahayag Nob. 3 ni Dating Pangulong
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo sa pulong ng
United Nations na tanging 0.01 porsyento
lamang ang kontribusyon ng Pilipinas sa
Global Warming.
AVOID THE FOLLOWING
LEADS:
GENERAL STATEMENTS
Example: Global warming is
one of the biggest problems
of the world today.
Dengue is one of the most
dangerous diseases today.
Ang depression ay isang
mapanganib na sakit.
ORIGIN
SYMPTOMS
(ENGLISH)
Source + indirect quote OR
Direct Quote
Ong said that victims suffering
from chicken pox may experience
fever, cough and cold, and
itchiness all over the body.
“Do not scratch your skin or else,
you may obtain permanent scars,”
he said.
SYMPTOMS
(FILIPINO)
Source + indirect quote
Direct Quote
Dagdag pa niya, ang taong may
bulutong ay maaaring makaranas ng
lagnat, sipon, sakit ng ulo at
pangangati sa buong katawan.
“Huwag kakamutin ang balat upang
maiwasan ang pagkakaroon ng
peklat,”sabi ni Ong.
CURE (FILIPINO)
Source + indirect quote
Direct Quote
Dagdag pa niya, ang taong may
bulutong ay maaaring makaranas ng
lagnat, sipon, sakit ng ulo at
pangangati sa buong katawan.
“Huwag kakamutin ang balat upang
maiwasan ang pagkakaroon ng
peklat,”sabi ni Ong.
PREVENTION
(ENGLISH)
Source + indirect quote
Direct Quote
Ong warned that chicken pox is very
contagious. He advised patients to
take a leave from school or work for
their recovery.
“Chicken pox can infect others easily
so we must isolate patients,” he said.
PREVENTION
(FILIPINO)
Source + indirect quote
Direct Quote
Upang hindi na makahawa ng ibang
tao, pinayuhan ni Ong ang mga may
bulutong na lumiban muna sa trabaho
o paaralan.
“Mabilis makahawa ang bulutong kaya
kung meron tayo nito, umiwas po tayo
sa iba.”
HEADLINE
Lead Who + What + So What
Origin Source + Credibility
+ Indirect quote
Symptoms Indirect quote Direct quote
Cure Indirect quote Direct quote Direct quote
Prevention Indirect quote Direct quote
Conclusion (Optional)
Formula
for Science
Articles
For illnesses For trends For tonics/supplements
Title Title Title
Origin Origin Origin
Symptoms Science Angle 1 Nutritional Content
Cure Scientific Angle 2 Health Benefits
Prevention Benefits Source
Conclusion Threats Conclusion
Conclusion
THANK YOU FOR
LISTENING!=)