Safer Motorcycle Riding Vision:
Let’s do it Together
Honorary Assistant Commissioner (CD)
Ir. Ts. Dr. Khairil Anwar bin Abu Kassim,
Adjunct Professor
Director General of MIROS
Secretary General of ASEAN NCAP
Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research
The Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research (MIROS) was established in 2007 as an agency under the
Ministry of Transport Malaysia to serve as a central repository of knowledge and information on road safety. The
findings derived from research and evidence- based intervention programmes provide the basis for the formulation
of new strategies, legislations, policies, and enforcement measures, governing road safety at the national level.
Principally engaged in research, MIROS collaborates closely with local and international government agencies
and private bodies to further the cause of road safety.
In 2014, the ASEAN Transport Ministers had appointed MIROS as the ASEAN Road Safety Centre. The aims
of this centre are to promote and provide knowledge on road safety issues among ASEAN Member States which
includes road traffic laws and regulations, data management, standards development, and road safety awareness
and education.
Vision • To emerge as the world leader in road safety research
Mission • To foster the science and arts of road safety interventions
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Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research ACT 2012
(Act 748)
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Director General
Ir. Ts. Dr. Khairil Anwar Abu Kassim
Organization chart
Director General's Office
Strategic Planning, Integrity and Diplomatic Bureau
Crash Data Operational and Management Unit
Corporate and Knowledge Management
Research Management and Commercialization Unit
Road Safety Engineering and
Road User Behavioural Change Vehicle Safety and
Environment Research Centre Management Services Division Chief Research Officer
Research Centre Biomechanics Research Centre
Ir. Ts. Dr. Muhammad Marizwan Ts. Mohd Zakry Omar Dr. Ahmad Azad Ab. Rashid
Ts. Azhar Hamzah Ts. Zulhaidi Mohd Jawi @ Said
Abdul Manan
Road Traffic and Infrastructure Behaviour Analysis dan Vulnerable Road User Safety Human Resource Management
Unit Valuation Unit and Mobility Unit Unit
Procurement Unit
Data Intelligence and Traffic Driving Simulation and Passenger Vehicle and Finance and Account
Exposure Psychometric Data Unit Occupant Safety Unit Management Unit
IT Unit
Assets and Facility Management
Commercial Vehicle Unit
Unit
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Location
Taman Kajang Sentral, Kajang, Selangor MIROS Provision CRASE Crash
Centre (PC3)
Akademi JPJ, Melaka
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Notable Milestones
AS EAN Ro ad S afety Ce ntre
Inte rnatio nal S e minar & Wo rks ho p
Ro ad S afety Educ ation
Auto mate d Enfo rc e me nt Sys te m
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
IS O 9001:2015
1s t IRF Re g io nal Co nfe re nc e &
Exhibitio n fo r Ro ad S afety
Re ar S eatbe lt Law
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Road Safety Research Centres across the World
Institute for Road
Safety Research
SWOV, Netherlands
National Institute for (1962)
Transport & Safety Federal Highway
Transportation Research INRETS, Institute for Road Accident
Research Institute Research & Data Analysis
Research Board TRB, France (1985) BASt, Germany (1965)
United States (1920) ITARDA, Japan (1992)
Korea Transport
Institute KOTI,
Swedish National Road & South Korea
Transport Research Transport Research (1985)
Laboratory TRL, Institute VTI, Sweden
United Kingdom (1923)
(1933) Research Institute
of Highway RIOH,
China (1992)
Malaysian Institute
of Road Safety
Research MIROS,
Malaysia (2007)
• ASEAN Road Safety Centre (2014)
• ASEAN NCAP (2012)
• The 7th Center for Excellent - iRAP for Asia Pacific (2012)
• MyRAP (2019) Australian Road
Research Board
ARRB, Australia
(1961)
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Content
1. Background
2. Overall Framework
3. Safer Motorcycle Riding
4. Plan Implementation
5. Conclusion
Background
Current Situation (2011 – 2020)
Average Average Average
500k 6,730 18
crashes annually fatalities annually fatalities daily
Current Trend
Fatalities due to road crashes
Number of fatalities
8000
Total fatalities 7152
7000 6706
6167
6000
5000 4634
Motorcycle: 64.2% 4203
4485
3959
4000
3118
3000
2000 Passenger car: 20.3% 1489
1358 1253
888
1000 Pedestrian: 6.3% 482 511 394 266
0
2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020
Year
Source: PDRM
Current Trend
Fatalities due to road crashes
Number of fatalities
8000
Total fatalities 7152
7000 6706
6167
6000
5000 4634
Motorcycle: 64.2% 4203
4485
3959
4000
3118
3000
2000 Passenger car: 20.3% 1489
1358 1253
888
1000 Pedestrian: 6.3% 482 511 394 266
0
2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020
Year
Source: PDRM
Resolution A/RES/74/299
“Proclaims the period 2021–2030 as the Second
Decade of Action for Road Safety, with a goal of
reducing road traffic deaths and injuries by at
least 50 per cent from 2021 to 2030.”
Overall Framework
Our Target For the Next 10 Years
-50%
fatalities by 2030
Vision
Malaysia, a country with zero fatalities from road
accidents.
Mission
Acculturate road safety towards the well-beings
of the nation.
Priority Areas (PA)
PA 1: Responsive PA 2: Effective monitoring PA 3: Safer Motorcycle PA 4: Speed PA 5: Safer Work
governance and evaluation Riding Management Related Journey
PA 6: Safer journey for PA 7: Safer PA 8: Safer Vehicles PA 9: Safer PA 10: Post Crash
children and youth Infrastructure Micromobility Management
Framework
Ecosystem
PA 10: Post Crash PA 3: Safer
Management Motorcycle
VISION
PA 9: Safer PA 4: Speed Management
Malaysia, a country with zero
Micromobility
fatality crashes.
MISSION
Cultivate road safety towards
well beings of the nation.
PA 8: Safer Vehicles PA 5: Safer Work-
Related Journey
PA 7: Safer
PA 6: Safer journey for
Infrastructure
children and youth
Priority areas as a system
Responsive Governance
Coordination
Legalisation
Target
Guideline
-50% fatalities
Policy
Fund
Effective Monitoring & Evaluation
Safer Motorcycle Riding
SAFER MOTORCYCLE RIDING
SUB-AREA
Reduce traffic conflict involving Increase effectiveness of motorcycle
motorcycle. safety technology
Strategies
1. Improve traffic homogeneity for
motorcycle through appropriate
policy and infrastructure.
2. Improve rider compentency
through effective licensing
Reduce traffic conflict involving program, advocacy and
motorcycle. continuous training.
3. Enhance the strategies of
enforcement.
Strategies
1. Improve traffic homogeneity for
motorcycle through appropriate
policy and infrastructure.
2. Improve rider compentency
through effective licensing
Reduce traffic conflict involving program, advocacy and
motorcycle. continuous training.
3. Enhance the strategies of
enforcement.
Strategies
1. Improve traffic homogeneity for
motorcycle through appropriate
policy and infrastructure.
2. Improve rider compentency
through effective licensing
Reduce traffic conflict involving program, advocacy and
motorcycle. continuous training.
3. Enhance the strategies of
enforcement.
Strategies
1. Make installation of Anti-lock
Braking System (ABS) mandatory
for all new motorcycles.
2. Improve safety of motorcycle
rider through using technology on
motorcycle and other vehicles.
Increase effectiveness of motorcycle
safety technology
3. Ensure the compentency of
motorcycle rider in using
motorcycle technology effectively.
Strategies
1. Make installation of Anti-lock
Braking System (ABS) mandatory
for all new motorcycles.
2. Improve safety of motorcycle
rider through using technology on
motorcycle and other vehicles.
Increase effectiveness of motorcycle
safety technology
3. Ensure the compentency of
motorcycle rider in using
motorcycle technology effectively.
Strategies
1. Make installation of Anti-lock
Braking System (ABS) mandatory
for all new motorcycles.
2. Improve safety of motorcycle
rider through using technology on
motorcycle and other vehicles.
Increase effectiveness of motorcycle
safety technology
3. Ensure the compentency of
motorcycle rider in using
motorcycle technology effectively.
MODAL SHIFT
Accessible
Convenience
Connectivity
Plan Implementation
Safe System Approach
Crash Prevention Injury Severity Reduction
System Human Vehicle Infrastructure Vehicle Road Post Crash
1. Road Safety 1. Education 1. Active safety 1. Visibility 1. Passive safety 1. Forgiving road 1. Post crash
Management 2. Enforcement technologies 2. Speed technologies response and
(government 3. Improved (e.g. ABS for management medical treatment
& companies) licensing motorcycle, 3. Infrastructure 2. Rehabilitation
2. Road safety 4. Advocacy blind spot for vulnerable
practices in detection, road user
value-chain. Conspicuity) 4. Better public
2. Roadworthy transport
3. End of life
vehicle
Before Crash During Crash After Crash
At national levels, the government will
provide
• financial support,
Localization • technical assistance and
• legal provision for the other social
layer to implement relevant road
safety program.
National
The plan aims to empower the
local community to actively
involved in promoting better road
State safety.
Community
Work place /
School
Family
Plan Implementation
Plan
Recalibration
2021-2023 2024-2026 2027-2030
3 years action plan 3 years action plan 4 years action plan
2021 2023 2027 2030
• Establish platform for responsive • Local community proactively take • Recalibrate existing plan to handle
governance and effective monitoring in part in road safety programme. new emerging road safety issues.
both national and state level. • Government agencies adopt road • Private companies actively involve in
• Identify issues, risks and appropriate safety practices in the management road safety programmes.
intervention at high risk areas. system. • Form road safety culture in every
• Monitor the effectiveness of intervention • Establish comprehensive national layer of social.
based on safety performance indicators. database for better decision making.
Conclusion
1. Implement the plan using safe system approach.
2. Formulate road safety programme based on data and
science.
3. Enhance collaboration between government agencies
and private companies.
Thank You for your attention.
Q&A.