Terminology of Option
Strike Price :- The price specified in the option contract is known as the
Strike price or the exercise price . This difference that spot price & future
Price . The strike price are specified at the intervals . While Choosing
Strike , you must calculate minimum move required to generate BEP
( Break Even Point ) and minimum profit
Exercise Price : Is the price at which the contracts is settled even by making
Full payment
Expiration Date :- Last date when the option expires
America Option :- American option are exercised at any time up to the
Expiration date
European Option :- European Option are exercised only on the expiration
Date itself.
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Terminology of Option
The option Premium :- It is the Price of option, The option premium
Can be broken down into two components- intrinsic value & time value
The intrinsic value :- for in-the-money option is the absolute value of the
Difference between the current price of the underlying and the strike
Price of the option
Time Value of an option :- The time value of an option is the difference
Between its premium and its intrinsic value . Both calls and puts have time
Value . An option that is OTM or ATM has only Time value Usually.
1) Maximum time value exist when the option is ATM
2) The longer the time to expiration, the greater is an options time
value, all else equal . At expiration , an option should no time value.