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Thorax Mcqs

The cell body of the preganglionic sympathetic neuron is located in the lateral horn of the spinal cord. The 6th rib forms a costotransverse joint with the 6th thoracic vertebrae. The rough part of the costal tubercle provides attachment to the posterior costotransverse ligament. The scalene tuberosity is an atypical feature of the first rib.

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0% found this document useful (1 vote)
969 views30 pages

Thorax Mcqs

The cell body of the preganglionic sympathetic neuron is located in the lateral horn of the spinal cord. The 6th rib forms a costotransverse joint with the 6th thoracic vertebrae. The rough part of the costal tubercle provides attachment to the posterior costotransverse ligament. The scalene tuberosity is an atypical feature of the first rib.

Uploaded by

Kamran Ameer
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Question 1: Multiple choice question about the location of cell bodies of preganglionic sympathetic neurons.
  • Question 2: Multiple choice question about the placement of ribs.
  • Question 3: Multiple choice question concerning costal tubercle ligament attachment.
  • Question 4: Multiple choice question on the drainage path of the right posterior 2nd intercostal vein.
  • Question 5: Multiple choice question identifying features of a typical rib.
  • Question 6: Multiple choice question on the classification of the manubriosternal joint.
  • Question 7: Multiple choice question related to external intercostal muscles.
  • Question 8: Multiple choice question about the origin of levator costarum.
  • Question 9: Multiple choice question regarding drainage of the left posterior 8th intercostal vein.
  • Question 10: Multiple choice question on the costotransverse relation of the 6th rib.
  • Question 11: Multiple choice question classifying the interchondral joint.
  • Question 12: Multiple choice question about the origin of the greater splanchnic nerve.
  • Question 13: Multiple choice question on muscles involved in forced breathing.
  • Answer Key: Page contains answer key for multiple choice questions.
  • Question 14: Multiple choice question regarding rib features.
  • Question 15: Multiple choice question on cardiac ischemic pain transmission.

1

Cell body of preganglion sympathetic neuron is


present in
a. Posterior horn
b. Anterior horn
c. Lateral horn
d. Dorsal root ganglia
e. Ventral root ganglia
2
• The most obliquely placed rib is
a. 1st rib
b. 3rd rib
c. 6th rib
d. 9th rib
e. 12th rib
3
• Rough part of costal tubercle provides
attachment to
a. Transverse ligament
b. Anterior costotransverse ligament
c. Posterior costotransverse ligament
d. Lateral costotransverse ligament
e. Medial costotransverse ligament
4
• Right posterior 2nd Intercostal vein drains into
a. Azygos vein
b. hemiAzygos vein
c. Accessory hemiAzygos vein
d. Superior intercostal vein
e. Brachiocephalic vein
5
• Following is not a feature of typical rib
a. Head has got two facets
b. Tubercle is present at neck shaft margin
c. Shaft is Thin, flat, and curved
d. Angle is 10cm away from the tubercle
e. Costal groove present over concave internal
surface of the b ody
6
• Manubriosternal joint is categorize as
a. Synovial plane
b. primary cartilaginous
c. Secondary cartilaginous
d. Saddle type of synovial
e. Synchondrosis
7
• Choose the correct statement regarding external
Intercostal muscle
a. Anteriorly it ends at costochondral junction
b. Fibers are directed downard forward and
medially
c. Posteriorly it ends at angle of rib
d. Anteriorly replaced by anterior Intercostal
membrane
e. Elevate ribs during inspiration
8
• Levator costarum takes its origin from
a. Transverse processes of C7-L2
b. Vertabral arch of C7-T11
c. Transverse processes of C7-T11
d. Spinous processes of C7-T11
e. Spinous processes of C7-L2
9
• Left posterior 8th Intercostal vein drains into
a. Azygos vein
b. hemiAzygos vein
c. Accessory hemiAzygos vein
d. Superior intercostal vein
e. Brachiocephalic vein
10
• 6th rib will form a costotransverse with the
thoracic vertabrae number
a. 4
b. 5
c. 6
d. 7
e. 8
11
• Interchondral joint is categorize as
a. Synovial plane joint
b. primary cartilaginous
c. Secondary cartilaginous
d. Saddle type of synovial
e. Synchondrosis
12
• Greater splanchnic nerve arise from the
throcic ganglia number i.e
a. 5 to 9
b. 4 to 8
c. 6 to 10
d. 5 to 10
e. 6 to 9
13
• Following is a muscle involved in inspiration
during forced breathing
a. Internal intercostal
b. Transverse thoracis
c. Serratus posterior inferior
d. Quadratus lamborum
e. Trapezius
• Scalene tubercle over 1st rib provides attachment to
• Scalene anterior
• Scalene posterior
• Scalene medius
• Scalene lateralis
• Sternocledomastoid
• 12th rib is an atypical rib b/c it has
• Long shaft
• Single facet over its head
• Absent costal tubercle
• Not attached to sternum
• Absent neck
• Following is a feature of typical thoracic vertebrae
• It has bilateral costal facets over pedicals
• It has bifid spinous process
• Body of vertabrae is kidney shaped
• Vertabral canal is circular in shape
• Superior articular facet is directed anteriorly
• 5th rib will form a costovertebral with the thoracic vertabrae number
• 4&5
• 5&6
• 4&6
• 3&5
• 5&7

• 2nd Sternocostal joint (joint b/w sternum & 2nd costal cartilage) is categorize as
• Synovial plane
• primary cartilaginous
• Secondary cartilaginous
• Saddle type of synovial
• Synchondrosis
• Following is not a true thoracic muscle
• Serratus posterior Superior
• Serratus anterior
• Levatores costarum
• External Intercostal Mucle
• Subcostal muscle
• Lymph from the 9th posterior I.C space drains into
• cysterna chyli
• right lymphatic duct
• thoracic duct
• Bronchomediastinal trunk
• subclavian trunk
• Tracheobronchial lymph nodes drain into
• Bronhomediastinal lymh node
• right lymphatic duct
• thoracic duct
• Bronchomediastinal trunk
• subclavian trunk
• Following is the intercostal nerve that purely belongs to thorax (typical I.C nerve)
• 6th I.C nerve
• 7th I.C nerve
• 8th I.C nerve
• 9th I.C nerve
• 10th I.C nerve
• Hemiazygos vein drains into azygos vein at the level of which thoracic vertebra
• 6th
• 7th
• 8th
• 9th
• 10th
• 4th left posterior intercostal vein drains into
• Left brachiocephalic vein
• Left superior IC vein
• Accessory hemiAzygos vein
• HemiAzygos vein
• Azygos vein

• Grey rami communicantes is destined to


• Thoracic viscera
• Abdomenal viscera
• Body wall viscera
• Viscera of head and neck
• Higher sympathetic ganglia
• Extent of sympathetic outflow is
• T1 to L4
• T2 to L2
• T2 to L4
• T1 to L2
• T1 to L3
• Cell body of 1st order neuron is present in
• Dorsal grey matter
• Dorsal white matter
• Ventral grey matter
• Dorsal root ganglia
• Ventral root ganglia
• Cell body of Lower motor neuron is present in
• Dorsal grey matter
• Dorsal white matter
• Ventral grey matter
• Dorsal root ganglia
• Ventral root ganglia
•  
14
• Scalene tuberosity is the atypical feature of
following rib
a. 1st rib
b. 2nd rib
c. 3rd rib
d. 10th rib
e. 12th rib
• Choose the component that conveys cardiac
ischemic pain to the central nervous system
a. General Somatic Afferent
b. General Somatic Efferent
c. General visceral Afferent
d. General visceral Efferent
e. Special visceral Afferent

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