International Accounting
Standards
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs (rev 1993)
1
Objective and Scope
– To specify accounting treatment for
borrowing costs
– Does not deal with imputed cost of
equity
2
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs
Borrowing costs
– Interest and other costs incurred in connection
with the borrowing of funds
Qualifying asset
– An asset that necessarily takes a substantial
period of time to get ready for intended use or
sale
3
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs
Benchmark treatment
– Recognize as expense
Allowed alternative
– Expense, except to extent directly attributable
to the acquisition, construction or production
of a qualifying asset
– Capitalize into carrying amount of that
qualifying asset
4
Eligible borrowing costs
– To extent funds directly attributable, actual
costs less any investment income on
temporary investment of borrowings
– To extent funds are borrowed generally, apply
the capitalization rate
– Capitalization rate = weighted average of the
borrowing costs outstanding during the period
– Amount to be capitalized cannot exceed
borrowing costs incurred in period
5
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs
Commencement of capitalization
– Expenditures on asset being incurred
– Borrowing costs are being incurred
– Activities necessary to prepare asset for its
intended use or sale are in progress
Suspension
– During extended periods when active
development is interrupted.
6
Cessation
– When substantially all activities
necessary to prepare asset for its
intended use or sale are complete
– Same applies if asset completed in parts
7
Disclosure
– Accounting policy for borrowing costs
– Amount of borrowing costs capitalized
during period
– Capitalization rate used to determine
amount of borrowing costs eligible for
capitalization