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Radiographs Course Reference WIS 20: Radiography

The document discusses various defects that can occur in welding such as lack of root penetration, misalignment, burn through, porosity, cracks, inclusions, and reinforcements. It provides examples of defects in radiographs of welds.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)

708 views35 pages

Radiographs Course Reference WIS 20: Radiography

The document discusses various defects that can occur in welding such as lack of root penetration, misalignment, burn through, porosity, cracks, inclusions, and reinforcements. It provides examples of defects in radiographs of welds.

Uploaded by

Copyright

© © All Rights Reserved

We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.

Available Formats

Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

TECHNOLOGY

Radiography
Radiographs
Course Reference WIS 20
Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Lack of root penetration Lack of root fusion

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Misalignment Misalignment/Lack of root fusion

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Concave root Excessive root penetration

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Burn through + LORP Burn through

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Cap undercut Cap undercut

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Root undercut Incomplete filled groove

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Transverse crack Transverse crack

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Longitudinal crack Longitudinal crack

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Crater crack Star crack

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

HAZ crack Root crack

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Spot weld gas Spot weld crack

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Interpass slag inclusions Elongated slag lines

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Slag inclusion Slag inclusions

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Lack of side wall fusion with slag

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Lack of interpass fusion Lack of side wall fusion

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Cluster porosity Root pass aligned porosity

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Porosity open to the surface Single gas pore

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Herring bone porosity Herring bone porosity

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Excess cap reinforcement Poor root profile

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Arc strike Spatter

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Tungsten inclusions Copper inclusions

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Hard stampings Debris

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd
TECHNOLOGY

Artifacts

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd

TECHNOLOGY Film Scratches

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd

TECHNOLOGY Chemical Marks

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd

TECHNOLOGY Light Leaks

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd

TECHNOLOGY Static Discharge

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd

TECHNOLOGY Static Discharge

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd

TECHNOLOGY Reticulation

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd

TECHNOLOGY Diffraction Mottle

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd

TECHNOLOGY Dust, Lint, Grime Marks

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TECHNOLOGY Water Marks

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd

TECHNOLOGY Crimping Marks

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd

TECHNOLOGY Unknown Artifacts

Copyright © 2003 TWI Ltd

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