INDUSTRIAL TRAINING PRESENTATION
UTKARSH SAHA
1605631047
HISTORY OF RDSO
• Central Standards Office (CSO) was setup in 1930, for preparation of
designs, standards and specifications.
• Railway Testing and Research Centre (RTRC) was setup in 1952 at
Lucknow, for testing and conducting applied research for
development of railway rolling stock, permanent way etc.
• Central Standards Office (CSO) and the Railway Testing and Research
Centre (RTRC) were integrated into a single unit named Research
Designs and Standards Organisation (RDSO) in 1957, under Ministry of
Railways at Lucknow.
TELECOM DIRECTORATE
• DIRECTOR I- Shri S. Khandelwal
• DIRECTOR II- Mr. S. N. Verma
• DIRECTOR TELECOM LAB- Mr. N.K. Verma
• INSTRUCTORS-
Mr. Tansen Singh
Mr. D.K. Singh
Mrs. Kamini Tiwari
OPTICAL FIBRE
• is a flexible, transparent fiber made of glass (or plastic, slightly thicker
than a human hair). It functions as a waveguide, or ―light pipe, to
transmit light between the two ends of the fiber.
• Optical fibers are widely used in fibre optics communication, which
permits transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths
(data rates) than other forms of communication.
• Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them
with less loss and are also immune to electromagnetic interferences.
• . Fibers that support many propagation paths or transverse modes are
called multi-mode fibers (MMF), while those that only support a single
mode are called single-mode fibers (SMF).
• Multi-mode fibers generally have a wider core diameter, and are used
for short-distance communication links and for applications where high
power must be transmitted.
• Single-mode fibers are used for most communication links longer than
1,050 meters (3,440 ft).
• Fibers have many uses in remote sensing. In some applications, the
sensor is itself an optical fiber. In other cases, fiber is used to connect a
non-fiber optic sensor to a measurement system. Depending on the
application, fiber may be used because of its small size, or the fact that
no electrical power is needed at the remote location, or because many
sensors can be multiplexed along the length of a fiber by using different
wavelengths of light for each sensor, or by sensing the time delay as light
passes along the fiber through each sensor. Time delay can be
determined using a device such as an optical time-domain reflectometer.
• Optical fibers can be used as sensors to measure strain, temperature,
pressure and other quantities by modifying a fiber so that the property
to measure modulates the intensity, phase, polarization, wavelength, or
transit time of light in the fiber.
• Common uses for fiber optic sensors includes advanced intrusion
detection security systems. The light is transmitted along a fiber optic
sensor cable placed on a fence, pipeline, or communication cabling,
and the returned signal is monitored and analyzed for disturbances.
This return signal is digitally processed to detect disturbances and trip
an alarm if an intrusion has occurred.
FIBRE DISTRIBUTION
MANAGEMENT
SPECIFICATION NO- RDSO/SPN/TC/037/2000REV. 3 Amnd. 1
• It is used for managing 24 armoured optical fibre cables. This
specification covers the requirement of Fibre Distribution
Management System for optical fibre cable suitable for mounting on a
19 rack.
• It has sufficient storage space for storing extra length of loose tubes and patch
cards.
• Each patching shelve can house maximum 24 nos. of FC\PC adapters,
mounted on an adapter fixing plate.
• The FDMS modules are suitable for mounting on a standard 19‖ rack.
Electronic LC Gate
Communication System
SPECIFICATION NO- RDSO/SPN/TC/49/2003 VER.3
• The Electronic LC Gate Telephone System is being used for point to point
and point to multipoint communication between Station/Cabin & Level
Crossing Gates, where the number of points to be connected are up to
7(Seven), [1(Station Tel) + 6(Gate Tel)].
• The ―Electronic LC Gate Telephone System used in Master-Slave
configuration
• Two major advantages of this system over other equipments used for
communication between Station Master and Gate man are :
• Speech privacy
• No power requirement at gate
NUMBER OF UNITS IN THE ELECTRONIC LC TELEPHONE SYSTEM
• Station Telephone Unit
• Gate Telephone (Slave Telephones)
• Surge Protection & Line Connection Unit
• Centralized Power Supply System with Battery
Station Telephone Unit
• Used at Stations/Cabins.
• Station Master call the Gates from this Telephone Equipment.
• This Station Telephone Unit will be connected to the Line through a Surge
Protection & Line Connection Unit/Circuit which is housed within this Station
Telephone Unit.
• This Station Telephone Unit is directly connected to 12 V output of Power Supply
Unit.
• Station Telephone Unit have the facility to call individually any of the Level
Crossing Gates by pressing the corresponding button designated for a particular
Gate
• Station Telephone Unit have the facility to call all the LC Gates by pressing ALL
CALL button. On pressing this button, a general ring will go to all the Gate
Telephones simultaneously. For imparting certain common instruction
simultaneously or for conference purposes this ALL CALL general ring will be
used.
Integrated Passenger
Information System
SPECIFICATION NO- RDSO/SPN/TC/61/2007 (Revision 2.0)
• Provision to update data from remote server which is maintaining actual train
arrival/departure timings and predictions.
• Reports for disseminated data for future analysis.
• Voice play back and voice recording facility.
• UNICODE standard for data entry of all the languages.
• Intensity control of display boards with user time settings from application
software.
• Overall system communication health status indication in application
software.
• Multi Lingual Display.
• LEDs with more viewing angle and life time.
• Dust proof, weather proof, and water proof systems as per protection class IP
54.
• Multilingual Train Arrival / Departure information on TV display.
• PC based Voice announcement system.
DIGITAL CLOCK WITH GPS SYNCRONIZATION
Draft Specification No: RDSO/SPN/TC/62/2008 (Revision 3.0)
• Master clock can control up to 64 slave clocks.
• Master clock synchronizes time across all slave clocks.
• Built-in controls are provided for setting 12 or 24 hour time format.
• Master clock Synchronizes with GPS time.
• Built-in RTC in Master in case of GPS data not available.
• Isolated current loop communication between Master and Slave Clocks.
• Proper communication protocols are used for reliable communication.
• Slave clocks communication health status is indicated in Master.
• Time display in Digital clocks with built-in RTC even when connection fails
with Master.
• Power ON self diagnosis for testing different peripherals and communication
ports.
THANKYOU