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Frequency Analysis of DT LTI System

The document discusses frequency analysis of discrete-time signals using the discrete Fourier series and discrete Fourier transform. It provides introductions and examples of using the discrete Fourier series to decompose discrete-time signals into their frequency components. The document also discusses how to calculate the discrete Fourier series coefficients and spectra.

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43 views15 pages

Frequency Analysis of DT LTI System

The document discusses frequency analysis of discrete-time signals using the discrete Fourier series and discrete Fourier transform. It provides introductions and examples of using the discrete Fourier series to decompose discrete-time signals into their frequency components. The document also discusses how to calculate the discrete Fourier series coefficients and spectra.

Uploaded by

yumna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Frequency analysis of DT LTI System

Lec# 11-12
22/11/2019
Frequency Analysis of DT Signals

• Discrete Fourier Series


• Discrete Fourier Transform
• Fast Fourier Transform
Introduction
• In most cases we want to know the frequency content of our signal.
• Most popular analysis in frequency domain is based on work of Joseph
Fourier
• He studied two methods of Fourier analysis of DT signals
 Discrete-Time Fourier Transform
 Discrete Fourier Series or Discrete Fourier Transform

• These signal representations basically involve the decomposition of the


signals.
• With such a decomposition, a signal is said to be represented in the
frequency domain.
Introduction
• For the class of periodic power signals, such a decomposition is called a
•  Fourier series.

• For the class of finite energy aperiodic signals, the decomposition is called
the Fourier transform.

• The frequency range for continuous-time signals extends from , it is


possible to have signals that contain an infinite number of frequency
components. In contrast, the frequency range for discrete-time signals is
unique over the interval .

• A discrete-time signal of fundamental period N can consist of frequency


components separated by 2pi/N radians or f = 1/N cycles.
Discrete Fourier Series
To find DFS coefficient, take inverse of Fourier series
But
Discrete Fourier Series Example
Discrete Fourier Series
Discrete Fourier Series
Assignment #1
•   Determine the spectra of the signals.
Q1
a)
b) x[n] = cos n/3
c) x[n] is periodic with period N=4 and x[n] ={1, 1, 0, 0}

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