Electronic voting machine
Electronic voting machine
Group name Raghvendra
Kunal patil
Sandeep tale
Virendra
Guidance teacher Kalash srivastav
Power supply
Alarm/indicator
COST
Arduino 1200
LCD 200
Push
button
90 1840₹
Alarm
150
/indicater
breadboard
200
Introduction
In this project we have used four push buttons for four
different candidates. We can increase the number of
candidate but for better understanding we have limited it
to four. When any voter press any of four button then
respecting voting value will increment by one each time.
After whole voting we will press result button to see the
results. As the “result” button is pressed, arduino
calculates the total votes of each candidate and show it
on LCD display
Circuit of this project is quite easy which contains Arduino, push buttons and LCD. Arduino
controls the complete processes like reading button, incrementing vote value, generating
result and sending vote and result to LCD. Here we have added five buttons in which first
button is for BJP, second for INC, third is for AAP, forth is for OTH means others and last
button is used for calculating or displaying results.
The five push buttons are directly connected with pin 15-19(A1-A5) of Arduino with
respect to ground. A 16x2 LCD is connected with arduino in 4-bit mode. Control pin RS,
RW and En are directly connected to arduino pin 12, GND and 11. And data pin D4-D7 is
connected to pins 5, 4, 3 and 2 of arduino.
Components
[Link] Uno
2.16x2 LCD
[Link] button
[Link] board
[Link]
[Link] wires
Arduino uno
The Arduino Uno is an open-sourcemicrocontroller board based on
the MicrochipATmega328P microcontroller and developed
by [Link].[2][3] The board is equipped with sets of digital and
analog input/output (I/O) pins that may be interfaced to
various expansion boards (shields) and other circuits.[1] The board has
14 Digital pins, 6 Analog pins, and programmable with the Arduino
IDE (Integrated Development Environment) via a type B USB cable.[4] It
can be powered by the USB cable or by an external 9-volt battery,
though it accepts voltages between 7 and 20 volts. It is also similar to
the Arduino Nano and Leonardo.[5][6] The hardware reference design is
distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike 2.5
license and is available on the Arduino website. Layout and production
files for some versions of the hardware are also available.
Arduino lcd 16×2
An LCD is an electronic display module which uses
liquid crystal to produce a visible image. The 16×2
LCD display is a very basic module commonly
used in DIYs and circuits. The 16×2 translates o a
display 16 characters per line in 2 such lines. In
this LCD each character is displayed in a 5×7 pixel
matrix.
Push button
A push button switch is a small, sealed
mechanism that completes an electric circuit
when you press on it. When it’s on, a small
metal spring inside makes contact with two
wires, allowing electricity to flow. When it’s
off, the spring retracts, contact is
interrupted, and current won’t flow.
Piezo buzzer
A "piezo buzzer" is basically a tiny
speaker that you can connect directly to
an Arduino. ... Connect one pin (it doesn't
matter which one) to
the Arduino's ground (Gnd) and the other
end to digital pin 8. From the Arduino,
you can make sounds with a buzzer by
using tone.
lED
A light-emitting diode (LED) is
asemiconductor light source that emits light
when current flows through it. Electrons in
the semiconductor recombine with electron
holes, releasing energy in the form
of photons. The color of the light
(corresponding to the energy of the photons)
is determined by the energy required for
electrons to cross the band gapof the
Breadboard
A breadboard is a construction base
for prototyping of electronics. Originally the
word referred to a literal bread board, a
polished piece of wood used for slicing
bread[citation needed].[1] In the 1970s
the solderless breadboard ( plugboard, a
terminal array board) became available and
nowadays the term "breadboard" is
Connecting wires
Connecting wires allows an electrical current
to travel from one point on a circuit to another
because electricity needs a medium through
which it can move. Most of the connecting
wiresare made up of copper or aluminum.
Copper is cheap and good conductivity.
