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Ingressive & Egressive Sounds

1. The document discusses ingressive and egressive sounds. Ingressive sounds involve air flowing inward through the mouth or nose, while egressive sounds involve air flowing outward. 2. There are three types of each: lingual/velaric, glottalic, and pulmonic. Ingressive sounds occur in many languages and are associated with feedback words, short words, or primal sounds like cries. 3. Egressive sounds are created by pushing air out through the mouth or nose and also have three types: pulmonic, glottalic, and lingual. They involve the vocal cords closing and the larynx pulling up to compress air and then releasing it as speech.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
2K views7 pages

Ingressive & Egressive Sounds

1. The document discusses ingressive and egressive sounds. Ingressive sounds involve air flowing inward through the mouth or nose, while egressive sounds involve air flowing outward. 2. There are three types of each: lingual/velaric, glottalic, and pulmonic. Ingressive sounds occur in many languages and are associated with feedback words, short words, or primal sounds like cries. 3. Egressive sounds are created by pushing air out through the mouth or nose and also have three types: pulmonic, glottalic, and lingual. They involve the vocal cords closing and the larynx pulling up to compress air and then releasing it as speech.

Uploaded by

Mona Monika
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Title Page: The title page shows the group number and the names of the presenters involved in this project.
  • Ingressive Sounds: Introduces and explains ingressive sounds, their types, and their linguistic occurrence.
  • Occurrence of Ingressive Sounds: Describes the linguistic occurrence and examples of ingressive sounds in different languages and situations.
  • Egressive Sounds: Explains egressive sounds, their types, and their function in human speech.
  • Occurrence of Egressive Sounds: Discusses the mechanics and linguistic context where egressive sounds occur.

GROUP 6

MISLENA PUSPITA
MONA MONIKA
MUHAMMAD PURBOYO
Ingressive Sounds
• ingressive sounds are sounds by which
the airstream flows inward through the
mouth or nose. The three types of
ingressive sounds are lingual
ingressive or velaric ingressive (from
the tongue and the velum), glottalic
ingressive (from the glottis),
and pulmonic ingressive(from the lungs).
3 Types of Ingressive Sounds
• Lingual ingressive
• Glottalic ingressive
• Pulmonic ingressive
Occurrence
• Ingressive sounds occur in many languages, being
frequently associated with Scandinavian
languages despite being a common phenomenon. Most
words that are subject to ingressive speech are
feedback words ("yes, no") or very short or primal (a
cry of pain or sobbing). It sometimes occurs in rapid
counting to maintain a steady air flow throughout a
long series of unbroken sounds. It is also very common
in animals, frogs, dogs, and cats (purring).
• In English, ingressive sounds include when one says
"Huh!" (a gasping sound) to express surprise or "Sss"
(an inward hiss) to express empathy when another is
hurt.
Egressive Sound

• In human speech, egressive sounds are


sounds by which the air stream is created
by pushing air out through the mouth or
nose. The three types of egressive sounds
are pulmonic egressive (from
the lungs), glottalic egressive (from
the glottis),
and lingual (velaric) egressive (from
the tongue).
3 Types of Egressive Sounds
• Pulmonic egressive
• Glottalic egressive
• Lingual egressive
Occurrence
• When the vocal cords are tightly
together, the larynx is pulled
upward about one cm. It acts like a
piston, compressing the air in the
pharynx. The compressed air is
released by releasing the oral
closure while the glottal closure is
maintained. The result is an ejective
consonant, a speech sound similar
to a plosive. The diacritic indicating
an ejective is an apostrophe [ ' ]
placed after a symbol

GROUP 6
MISLENA PUSPITA
MONA MONIKA
MUHAMMAD PURBOYO
Ingressive Sounds
• ingressive sounds are sounds by which 
the airstream flows inward through the 
mouth or nose. The three t
3 Types of Ingressive Sounds
• Lingual ingressive
• Glottalic ingressive
• Pulmonic ingressive
Occurrence
•
Ingressive sounds occur in many languages, being 
frequently associated with Scandinavian 
languages despite bei
Egressive Sound
• In human speech, egressive sounds are 
sounds by which the air stream is created 
by pushing air out throug
3 Types of Egressive Sounds
• Pulmonic egressive
• Glottalic egressive
• Lingual egressive
Occurrence
• When the vocal cords are tightly 
together, the larynx is pulled 
upward about one cm. It acts like a 
piston, c

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