LAND, AIR AND SEA
TRANSPORTATION
MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION TO TOURISM TRANSPORT
Tourism and transport are immediately connected
to each other, as the movement of people of the
most important elements of tourism.
United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)
defines tourism as: a subset of travel since it
entails the movement of people to countries of
places outside their usual environment for personal
or business / professional purposes (2014)
Theobald (2005) suggests the derivative of the word
tourism, tour- can also be interpreted as a round –
trip (based on the Latin word tornare) while -ism is
a suffix that forms an action.
Hence tourism can be seen as the act of leaving and
the returning to the original starting point, and
therefore, one who takes such a journey can be
called a tourist
Tourism system , transport is the key connection
between the tourist’s origin and the destination
COMPONENTS OF TOURISM INDUSTRY
TOURIST TOURISM LEAKAGE
ATTRACTION
HOTEL AND FOOD AND
TRANSPORTATION SERVICES
ACCOMODATION BEVERAGES
WAIT LANG!
PWEDE MAGTANONG?
What are the differences of the
following:
1. Tourism Destination;
2. Tourism Spot; and
3. Tourism Attraction?
A visitor is a traveler taking a trip to a main
destination outside his/her usual environment,
for less than a year, for any main purpose other
than to be employed by a resident entity in the
country or place visited. These trips taken by
visitors qualify as tourism trips. Tourism refers
the activity of visitors.
- UNWTO 2010
THREE BASIC FORMS OF TOURISM
1. DOMESTIC TOURISM comprises the activities of a resident
visitor within the country of reference, either as part of
a domestic tourism trip or a part of an outbound tourism
trip
2. INCOMING / INBOUND TOURISM comprises the activities
of a non – resident visitor within the country within the
country of reference on an inbound tourism trip
3. OUTGOING / OUTBOUND TOURISM comprises the
activities of a resident visitors outside the country of
reference, either as part of an outbound tourism trip or
as part of a domestic tourism trip
COMBINATION OF THREE FURTHER CATEGORIES
1. INTERNAL TOURISM comprises domestic tourism plus inbound
tourism, that is to say the activities of the resident and non –
resident visitors within the country of reference as part of domestic
or international tourism trips
2. NATIONAL TOURISM comprises domestic tourism plus outbound
tourism, that is to say, the activities of the resident visitors within
and outside the country of reference, either as part of domestic or
outbound tourism trips
3. INTERNATIONAL TOURISM comprises inbound tourism plus outbound
tourism, that is to say, the activities of resident visitors outside the
country of reference, either as part of domestic or outbound
tourism trips and the activities of non- resident visitors within the
country of reference on inbound tourism trips
SIGE EXPLAIN KO PA.
SCROLL MO PA ISA.
CATEGORIZATION OF TOURISM
DOMESTIC
INCOMING / OUTGOING /
INBOUND OUTBOUND
DEFINITIONS OF TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORT OR TRANSPORTATION
Refersto the activity of moving an object
(people or goods) from one place to
another, or the system used for doing this.
For the purpose of this discussion, we will
define transport as the activity of travelling
from one place to another.
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
Includes the material conditions such as
routes (roads, tracks etc.) means
(vehicles), control systems (traffic
controls), handling facilities (bus, train, or
plane terminals), and transfer facilities.
MODE OF TRANSPORT
Refers to the environment in which the transport
takes place: air, ground or water based transport.
All vehicles which utilize the same environment
belong to the same transport mode.
TRANSPORTATION ROUTES
Utilized by the transportation
means
TRANSPORTATION MEANS,
TYPE OF CARRIER
Refers to the actual “means of mobility
realized within the particular mode”.
Examples include the aero plane, boat or
car. In conjunction with the transportation
infrastructure, these means enable the
implementation of transport services.
WHAT IS TOURISM TRANSPORT?
It is ascertain that transport is an inherent part of
tourism. Now it must be noted that either it can play a
functional of utilitarian role, such as the transport
between origin and destination or within the destination
where the travel is merely a means to an end
It can also play a role in a holiday experience itself. It
can range from the transportation type as a tourist
attraction, part of recreational experience or to provide
the essential component of tourism product where the
transportation type is the actual holiday setting
CLASSIFICATION OF TRANSPORT MEANS
WATER
CRUISE SHIPS
FERRIES
EXCURSION BOATS
CARGO BOATS WITH TOURIST SIGNIFINCANCE
SAILING BOATS, SPORTS BOATS, YACHTS, HOUSEBOATS,
GONDOLAS
RAFTS, CANOES/KAYAKS, ROWING BOATS, SURFBOARDS
SUBMARINES
AIR
AIRCRAFT
HELICOPTERS
SPORTS ARICRAFTS AND SAIL PLANES
BALLOONS, AIRSHIPS
SPACECRAFTS
SEAPLANES
HANG GLIDERS AND PARAGLIDERS
LAND
CARS, BICYCLES, SEGWAYS RAILWAYS, SKI AND CHAIR LIFTS,
MOTORCYCLES, MOPEDS, QUADS, MOUNTAIN AND RACK-RAILWAYS
TRIKES OVERHEAD RAILWAYS
COACHES LEISURE RAILWAYS
CARAVANS, CAMPERVANS CABLE CARS
LOCAL PUBLIC RAIL TRAFFIC RAIL TROLLEY
LONG DISTANCE PUBLIC RAIL RICKSHAWS
TRAFFIC
LUXURY TRAINS HORSE-DRAWN CARRIAGE /
SLEIGHS
MUSEUM RAILWAYS
RECREATION AND TOURISM ARE NOT ONLY PIONEERS OF NEW
TRASNPORTATION FORMS, BUT ALSO PREVENT SOME
TRANSPORTATION FORMS FROM DYING
SECONDARY
DESTINATION
MAIN
DESTINATION
POINT OF SECONDARY
ORIGIN DESTINATION
SECONDARY
DESTINATION
THE END
