GENDER AND SEXUALITY AS A
SOCIAL REALITY
Sex, Gender and Sexuality
Lesson Objectives:
1. Differentiate sex and gender;
2. Discuss the implications of these
differences; and
3. Contemplate about you own sexuality
and on the importance of appreciating
sexual diversity.
Parts of your body
that are relevant to
reproduction
SEX
Penis Vagina
(Male) (Female)
Hermaphroditism (Difficult to classify
baby’s sex without further
examination)(From Hermes, a male Greek
god, and Aphrodite, a female Greek
goddess)
Intersexuality
Levels of
Estrogen Levels of
and Testosterone
Progesterone
Humans are
meaning-
making
organisms
Create Social Norms
Allow us to attach social
and cultural meanings to
things
HETERONORMATIVITY
• Our sense of who we are
• Do we see and experience ourselves as a
man, woman, or neither
• Person’s biological sex does not align with
one’s gender identity (Transgender)