GAS ANALYZER
TRAINING
Analyzer in ASU Plant
Trace O2 analyzer
CO2 Analyzer
Trace N2 analyzer
Percentage O2 Analyzer
Gas Chromatograph
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TRACE O2 ANALYZER (<1%)
Electrochemical cell (Galvanic cell/fuel cell)
Zirconium
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Electro chemical O2 analyzer
The cathode reaction involved in the reduction of oxygen is:
The anode reaction is:
The overall reaction is:
Keuntungan : Harga awal lebih murah, bentuk lebih simple, membutuhkan hanya sedikit Energi
(bisa pakai battere sehingga cocok untuk potable).
Kerugian : Lifetime sensor terbatas biasanya 6 bulan – 1 tahun, jika sudah tercemar Oxygen
untuk kembali ke zero/nol membutuhkan waktu lama.
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Zirconia Trace O2 Analyzer.
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CO2 Analyzer
Infra Red System
Rotating
Filter
Wheel Sensitive
Reference Cell
Microphonic
Diaphragm
Measurement
IR Cell CO Filled
Source Detector
In Out
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Infra Red
Transmission
Transmission
SO2
CO2
CO
2.0 5 8 15
Wavelength (microns)
For the measurement filter, an absorption
band corresponding to the required gas is
selected.
In this case we wish to measure CO2
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Paramagnetic Oxygen Analyzer
Oxygen memiliki sifat unik.
Yaitu sangat mudah tertarik ke
dalam medan magnet.
O2
Hal ini disebut dengan.
O2O O2
“ paramagnetic ”
2
O2 O2
O2O2
O2
O2 O 2 O
2
NO O2 NO
O2 O2 O2
O2 O2
NO2 NO2 NO2
O2 SO2
CO2 SO2 CO HClSO CO O2 CO SO O2 SO2
2 2 2 2 CO HCl
HCl CO N CO CO CO 2 HCl CO N
2
N2 CO2 2
2 CO
N2
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Percentage Oxygen Analyzer
Paramagnetic cell
Magnet pole pieces
Nitrogen filled spheres
Feed back coil
Suspension & mirror
LED source
Photocell sensor
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Prinsip Kerja Paramagnetic O2 Analyzer
Oxygen di ruang sample akan
menggeser bola keluar
medan magnet.
Putaran bola terdeteksi oleh
O2 O2 system feedback optik.
O2 O2
O2 O 2
Arus akan diinjeksikan ke
feedback coil untuk
mempertahankan posisi bola
tetap berada dala medan
magnet.
Besar arus yang diinjeksikan
akan proporsional dengan
jumlah oxygen dalam sample.
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Paramagnetic Oxygen Analyzer
Performance
• Respon Cepat
• Tidak terpengaruh background gas.
• Tahan getaran
• Kestabilan pengukuran dan akurasi tinggi.
Ekonomis
• Lifetime panjang.
• Minimum maintenance
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Gas Chromatograph
Gas Chromatograph adalah suatu jenis analyzer yang
biasa dipakai untuk mengukur senyawa Hydrocarbon.
Keuntungan menggunakan GC dibanding analyzer biasa
adalah :
1. Range pengukuran yang lebar dari level ppm sampai
100 percent
2. Bisa mengukur/mendeteksi beberapa komponen
sekaligus.
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GC Schematic Diagram
3 Komponen Utama GC
1. Injector
2. Column
3. Detector
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