SELF CURING CONCRETE
BY- RAHUL DAS
STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
(17SE06003)
SCHOOL OF INFRASTRUCTURE
Content
Introduction
Self curing concrete
Self curing compound
Mechanism of self curing
Conclusion
What is Curing?
It is a process to prevent loss of moisture from
concrete
Why Curing is Required?
o During hydration exothermic reaction occur
2C3S + 6 H2O = C3S2H3 + 3CH +114 KJ/mole
2C2S +4 H2O = C3S2H3 + 2CH +43 KJ/mole
o Environmental factor
Effects of Evaporation
Hydration
Micro-cracking
Types of Curing
Spraying method
Ponding method
Steam curing
What is Self Curing Concrete?
No additional water is added for curing of
concrete
Types of self curing
Internal curing
External curing
Why Self Curing Concrete?
• Some times works are carried out
remote place or in desert area
• Highways and airports having
large surface area
Relation Between Bleeding &
Evaporation
a
Evaporation
surface
water
Bleed water
Bleed water = evaporation
(…cntd)
a
• water evaporation > bleeding
water
Mechanism
H H H
CURING COMPOUND
| | |
H-C-H H-C-H H-C-H
| | |
H-C-H H-C-H H-C-H
| | |
H-C-H H-C-H H-C-H
| | |
H-C-H H-C-H H-C-H
| | |
O O O
CONC. WATER
| | |
H H H
Types of Curing Compound
Synthetic resin
Wax
Chlorinated
rubber
Application Procedure
It is applied by brushing or by spraying while
the concrete is wet.
In the case of beam and column the application
is done after removal of formwork
the container of curing compound should be
well stirred before use.
Case Study
Cement- 400 Kg /m3
Water cement ratio- 0.4
3 types of curing agent used-
Polyethylene-glycol (PEG) - (2%)
Silica fume (SF) - (15%)
(LECA) - (15%)
Specimans
M1 (Ref)
M2 (15% SF)
M3 (2% PEG)
M4 (15% Leca)
M5 (SF + Ch)
M6 (SF + Leca)
Water Absorption
Tensile Strength
Compressive Strength
Conclusion
The use of 15% silica fume and self-curing
agents (2% polyethylene-glycol or 15%
saturated leca) separately or in conjunction in
concrete mixes improves all properties of
concrete
References
Mousa, M.I., Mahdy, M.G., Abdeel-
Reheem,A.H. and Yehia, A.Z.(2015) “Self-
curing concrete types; water retention &
durability”, Alexandria Engineering Journal,54,
565-575
Shetty, M.S. (2005) “Concrete Technology-
Theory & Practice”, S. Chand & Company
Limited