POST GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF TRUJILLO
Members:
TEJADA ROMERO IRIS
VENTURO ORBEGOSO LUIS
Professor: Mg. Beto Juregui Sagastegu
PLANES TO ROCKETS IN
SIXTY YEARS
There are just 60 years
between the first flight
and the first man on the
moon . In the 20th
century,
progress
in
aviation
was
phenomenal.
1909 THE FIRST AIR JOURNEY
On july 25 19 09, a Frenchman,
Louis Blriot, became the firs
man to complete an air journey
when he flew from Calais, in the
north of France, to Dover, in the
south
of
flight
England.
amazed
Europe.
People
the
Bleriots
whole
thought
that
such a journey was imposible.
Members:
of
THE FLIGHT
The flight wasnt
easy Mr.
Bleriot,
a
37-year-old
engineer couldnt swim, so he
didnt want to come down in
the Channel. He couldn't walk
very well because of an injury
to this leg, and he didnt
have a compass.
On the morning of the 25 th.
He took off at 4.30 from a
filed at the edge of a cliff. It
took 37 minutes to complete
the
22-mile
journey.
The
plane4 flew at 40 miles per
hour at an altitude of 250
Everything went well until he flew into fog.
I continued flying for ten minutes. But I
couldnt see the land, only the sky and the
sea. It was the most dangerous part of the
flight. I wasnt worried about the machine.
It flew beautifully. Finally, I saw
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LANDING IN ENGLAND
When he got to Dover, he
saw a French journalist
waving a flag. He cut the
engine at 60 feet and
crashed into a field.
The crossing was the start
of modern aviation
said Louis Bleriot, the
grandson of the pioneer
1969 THE FIRST MAN ON THE MOON
On 16 july 1969, at 9:30 in the
morning, Apollo 11 lifted off
from
the
Kennedy
Space
Center in Florida. There were
three
astronauts-Neil
Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and
Michael Collins. The enormous
rocket took three days to
complete the 250,000 miles to
the moon, travelling at six
miles per second (21,600 miles
an hour).
Then it circled the
7
moon 3o times, giving time to
THE LUNAR LANDING
The lunar module landed on a part
of the moon called the Sea of
Tranquillity at 8:17 in thre evening
on 20 july.
It was time for the astronauts to
rest, but they were too excited to
sleep. At 3:oo in the morning on
july , Neil Armstromg became the
first man to walk on the moon. Six
hundred million people all over
the world watched on tv. As
Armstrong took his first steps, he
said the famous words. Thats one
8
small step for man, one giant leap
WALKING ON THE MOON
Armstrong
and
Aldrin
spent two and a half
hours walking on the
moon,
They
collected
samples and set up
scientific
equipment.
Finally, they put up a US
flag. After 22 hours on the
moon, the lunar module
lifted off and flew up to
join the rocket that tock
them back to earth.
HERE MEN FROM THE PLANE EARTH FIRST SET FOOT UPON THE
MOON, JULY 1969. WE CAMEN IN They
PEACE left
FOR an
ALLinscription
MANKIND
9
This flight was the beginning
of mans exploration
of space
2: Activites
2.1 Word Orden
1.1.1. to England / became / flew / Louis Bleriot
/ from France / who / the first man
Louis Bleriot became the first man who flew
from France to England.
1.1.2.
wasnt / the / easy / flight
The flight wasnt easy.
1.1.3. Walk / well / Louis Bleriot / very /
couldnt
Louis Bleriot couldnt walk very well.
1.1.4.
at 4:30 / France / took off / from / he
He took off at 4:30 from France.
1.1.5.
took / the / 37 minutes / flight
The flight took 37 minutes.
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2: Activites
2..1.6. from the Kennedy Space Center / lifted
off / in Florida / Apollo 11
Apollo 11 lifted off from the Kennedy Space
Center in Florida.
2.1.7. three / in the rocket / there were /
astronauts
There were three astronauts in the rocket.
2.1.8. To walk / became / on the moon / Neil
Armstrong / the first man
Neil Armstrong became the first man to walk
on the moon.
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2: ACTIVITES
2.2: TRUE/FALSE
True
Sentence
False
(T)
( )
(F)
( )
from England
2.2.2: The flight wasnt from England to
( )
( )
France. .
2.2.3: Mr. Bleriot won a prize for being
( )
( )
an engineer.
2.2.4: Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and
( )
( )
Michael Collins were astronauts.
2.2.5: Kennedy isnt the name of an
( )
astronaut.
2.2.6. Armstrong and Aldrin spent more
( )
2.2.1: Louis Bleriot was an engineer
than two hours walking on the
moon
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2: ACTIVITES
2.3: MATCH
1. Louis Bleriot became the
first man to complete an air
journey
he couldnt see the land, only
the sky and sea.
2. Mr. Bleriot couldnt walk
very well
but only two ones walked on it.
3. Mr. Bleriot was flying into
fog
when Neil Armstrong took his first
steps on the moon.
4. Three astronauts traveled
to the moon
when he flew from France to
England.
5. It was 3:00 in the morning
one giant leap for mankind.
6. Neil Armstrong said:
Thats one small step for
man
because of an injury to his leg.
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2: ACTIVITES
2.4: Multiple choice
2.4.1. Calais is a city
located in
A. France
B. England
C. Florida
2.4.2. People
thought that
Bleriots journey was
A. easy
B. Impossible
C. funny
2.4.3. Mr. Bleriots
2.4.4. The astronauts
flight was celebrated in travelled to the
moon in ...
A. Paris
A. plane
B. London
B. airplane
C. London and Paris
C. rocket
3: Pronunciation
One syllable
Two syllables
Three syllables
flew
England
enormous
moon
mankind
everything
plane
engine
beautiful
France
journey
inscription
times
module
equipment
south
people
astronauts
4: Grammar
Past Tense
Regular Verbs
Lift off
Lifted off
Travel
Travelled
Irregular Verbs
--
Become
Became
--
---
Think
Thought
--
Cut
--
Complete
Completed
--
Land
Landed
--
Put up
Put up
--
Walk
Walked
--
Fly
--
Continue
Continued
--
Cut
Flew
16
Win
Won
--
5: Patterns
Affirmative Statements
Subject / Pronoun
Verb
Complement
I
You
He
She
It
We
You
They
worked
went
at school
to Lima
17
7: Negative Statements
Subject /
Pronoun
I
You
He
She
It
We
You
They
Auxiliary
Verb
work
did not
(didnt)
Complement
at school.
go
to Lima.
18
8: Interrogative Statements
Auxiliary
Subject /
Pronoun
Did
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
19
Verb
Complement
work
at school.
go
to Lima.
9: Short answers
Affirmative
Yes, I did.
Yes, you did.
Yes, he did.
Yes, she did.
Yes, it did.
Yes, we did.
Yes, you did.
Yes, they did.
Negative
No, I didnt.
No, you didnt.
No, he didnt.
No, she didnt.
No, it didnt.
No, we didnt.
No, you didnt.
No, they didnt.
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10: Vocabulary
1. Rocket./rkit. A spacecraft in the shape of a tuve
that driven by a stream of gases let out behind it
when fuel is burned inside: a space rocked. The
rocked was launched inMarch 1980.
2. Journey./d:ni. Noun an act of travelling from
one place to another, especially when they are far
apart
3. Earth./ :. Near the beginning . The world ; the
plane that we live on
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Vocabulary
4. Injury./indri, harm done to a persons ora n
animals body, for example in an accident.
5. Pup up sth./to show a particular leve lof skill,
determination, etc. In a fight or contest
6. Lift off/noun, the act of a spacecraff leaving the
ground and rising into the air.
7. Land / to come down through or another
surface.
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11. References
11.1. New American Framework
Kate A. Leigh.
Richmond Publishing, 2013.
11.2. Rapid Review of English Grammar
Praninskas, Jean.
Cambridge University, 1999.
11.3.
Oxford, Advanced learners
Dictionary.
Sixth Edition 2000
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thanks