PROPOSED 8-BLOCKS OF 4-STOREY
APARTMENT ON LOT 4942 & 4989,
BLOCK 26, MUARA TUANG LAND
DISTRICT, SAMARAHAN
Group 18
NAME
MATRIC NO.
ABIGIL YONG SZE NGIE
29375
NURAFIQAH BINTI PANOT
32270
MUHAMMAD FARABI
31376
STEPHANIE MICHEAL TOMI
33119
Geotechnical
Rectangular Concrete pile
Pilling point = 180/ apartment
Provision length = 5.5m
Size pile = 200 mm x 200 mm
Pointed Cast Iron Shoe
Key Plan Pile Cap
Critical
pile
group
Critical load
1308 kN
Foundation
Size Column
(mm)
Pile Cap
Size (mm)
Reinforcemen
t
Concrete
Grade Pile
Cap
F1/C1
200 x 200
(2 pile)
1040 x 440 x
500
4T16
5T20
G40
F1/C2
250 x 250
(2 pile)
1040 x 440 x
500
4T16
5T20
G40
F2/C3
300 x 300
(4 pile)
1040 x 1040 x
500
10T20
G40
F2/C4
300 x 400
(4 pile)
1040 x 1040 x
500
10T20
G40
Settlement
2 pile group = 3.57 mm
4 pile group = 5.49 mm
Maximum settlement allowable < 25mm
2 pile group
keyplan
4 pile group
cross-section
4 pile group
keyplan
4 pile group
cross-section
R.C. Design
Key Plan Ground Floor
to 3rd Floor plan
Critical Column
Critical load = 1668 kN
300 mm x 400 mm
4T16
G30
Key Plan Lower Roof
Plan
Critical
Slab
Critical
Beam
5.5 m x 5 m
200 mm x
x 200mm thk 600 mm
T12-100 mm
c/c
T32
G30
G30
Staircase
Height = 225 mm
Riser = 175 mm
Thread = 250 mm
Summary Design
Structural
Part
Size (mm)
Concrete
Grade
Reinforceme
nt
Slab
125
150
200
G30
T12
Beam
200 x 300
200 x 600
250 x 500
G30
T32
200
250
300
300
G30
T16
Column
x
x
x
x
200
250
300
400
Staircase
225
G30
T12
Pile cap
1040 x 440 x
500
1040 x 1040 x
G40
T20
Structural Steel
Vaulted Parallel chord.
Key Plan of Steel Truss
Roof slope 16
Purlin and internal member use
Channel section ( 76 mm x 38 mm x
6.7 mm)
Top Chord and bottom chord use
double channel section ( 100 mm x 50
x 3 mm)
Purlin 1.0 m c/c
Trusses 3.0 m c/c
Connection use bolt with 12 mm
diameter and 16 mm holding down bolt
Earthwork
Proposed level
2 staggered platform
5m and 4.8 m
Cut and fill volume
Volume of cut = 10760m3
Volume of fill = 10200m3
Thus, volume to be exported = 10760m3-10200m3
=560m3
Grid method and Platform level
Roadwork
Geometric Design of road
Road Category
Terrain
Design Speed
Carriageway
Width
U2
Flat
40 km/h
Two ways two lane
3.5m per lane
Pavement Design
Design Traffic Life
10 years
Annual Daily Traffic (ADT)
423 vehicles / day
Load Equivalent Factor
3.7
ESAL (Base Year)
0.0366 million
Design Traffic over 10 years
0.483 million
California Bearing Ratio (CBR)
5%
Traffic Design Category
T1
Types of
Land Use
Resident
ial
apartme
nt per
unit
TRAFFIC IMPACT
ASSESSMENT
A.M peak for
P.M peak for
No. of
Unit
Informat
ion
128
Code
010105/0
6/07
Regressio
n
Equation
PCU
conversio
n factor
Trip
Rates
generator trip
generator trip
In
Out
In
Out
26 %
74 %
60 %
40%
Y = 0.3415x +
28.8758
Y = 0.3302x +
30.8344
0.91
0.91
66 trip per hour
67 trip per hour
Traffic Impact Assessment
LOS before development
VS
LOS After
development
Morning
Evening
Evening
Time
Morning Peak
Peak
Peak
Peak
Flow
rate, Vp
1094 pcu/hr/ln 1333 pcu/hr/ln
1167 pcu/hr/ln
1462 pcu/hr/ln
Density
14.48
pcu/km/ln
17.51
pcu/km/ln
15.33 pcu/km/ln
19.2
pcu/km/ln
LOS
Water Reticulation
Water Reticulation
Layout
Loop Design
Met with the requirement
below:
Parameters
Requirement
Velocity
0.05 < v < 2.6 m/s
Headloss
Residual Pressure
< 10 m/km
22 < P < 60 m
Known pressure head 40m
D.I. pipe and HDPE pipe (Diameter 150mm)
Water demand = 2270 litres/unit/day = 0.026273 litres/unit/second
30% deducted and replaced with rain-water harvesting = 1589
litres/unit/day
Average daily rainfall X Roof Area X Coefficient of runoff = Volume
Fire-fighting demand, 90 metres span
Rainwater harvesting collection
and placement of rainwater
collection tank, water tank and
fire-fighting water tank
- All 3 tanks are of 10,000. litres capacity
- A signage of air hujan should be put on all the
pipe and tank used for rainwater harvesting, or
coloured with green and written SPAH (Sistem
Penuaian Air Hujan) on it.
Drainage
Drainage Layout
Eaves Gutter Design
Design ARI =20 years
Duration Storm for 20 year ARI, tc = 5 minutes
Roof slope =16
Total catchment area =51.53m2
1 downpipes located at outer side of building
Slope gradient of gutter is 1:200
Total Flow in eaves Gutter = 2.9 L/s
Proposed for eave gutter = 80x150
mm
Road Drain Design
Proposed for road drain = 300x300
mm
Freeboard =50 mm, use concrete
drain rectangular shape
Main Drain Design
Proposed main drain = 400mm x
800mm
Freeboard =50 mm, use concrete
drain rectangular shape.
With depth = 800mm (>500m deep)
Proposed concrete cover.
Sewerage
Sewerage Site Layout
PROPOSED SEWERAGE
TREATMENT PLANT (POLYPASS)
POLYPASS DESIGN
Aeration Tank- 2 nos
Clarifier Tank- 1 nos
Sludge Holding Tank- 1 nos
Landscaping need to be done.
SECTION DETAIL
Manhole Design
Spacing between manhole: < 100 m (sewer <1m
diameter)
All concrete mix shall be Grade 25.
Lean concrete mix shall be Grade 15.
Manhole Depth : < 1.5 m
Pipe size : 250-300 mm
Max Velocity : 2.10 m/s (< 4m/s)
Slope: 1:50 (rule of thumb)
Overall costing of the project is RM 20,886,896
Estimated period to completion for the project is 25
months.
Costing
Aspect
Cost (RM)
Geotechnical
1,307,650
R.C. Design
15,552,912
Steel Structure
550,000
Earthwork
900,534
Roadwork
1,000,890
Water Supply
394,910
Drainage
380,000
Sewerage
800,000
TOTAL
20,886,896
Thank you!
Q&A
