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Math Sample Questions and Exercises

This document contains 30 math problems testing a variety of skills including: calculating costs, solving equations, finding percentages, drawing shapes based on coordinates, calculating averages and ranges, and graphing linear equations. The questions cover topics like fractions, decimals, ratios, probability, geometry, algebra, and data analysis. They provide practice with essential numeracy skills.
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
89 views14 pages

Math Sample Questions and Exercises

This document contains 30 math problems testing a variety of skills including: calculating costs, solving equations, finding percentages, drawing shapes based on coordinates, calculating averages and ranges, and graphing linear equations. The questions cover topics like fractions, decimals, ratios, probability, geometry, algebra, and data analysis. They provide practice with essential numeracy skills.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sample Questions

Tick the two cards that add together to give a total of 6.

[1 mark]
2

The cost, in pounds, of renting a bike is calculated with the following rule:

Cost is equal to six, plus five multiplied by the number of days.

(a) Calculate

(b) Joy

the cost of hiring a bike for four days.


.........................

[1 mark]

.........................

[1 mark]

was charged 56 for hiring a bike.

How many days did she have the bike for?

Tape is on sale at the following prices at a store.

(a)

Code

Price per roll

A1

7.50

A2

4.80

A3

3.10

A4

1.55

Paul buys a roll of A2 and a roll of A4. How much does he pay altogether?
...................

(b)

[1 mark]

Juan bought a roll of tape and paid with a 10 note. He received 2.50 change.
What type of tape did he buy?

.........................

[1 mark]

Sample Questions
4

Look at the grid.

y
7
6
C

5
4
3
2

x
0
2

(a) Write
(b) On

the coordinates of the point C.

( ......... , ........ )

the grid, plot and label the point D (2, 4).

(c) Use

[1 mark]

a ruler to join the points B, D and A. Name the shape you have drawn.
.........................

[1 mark]

[1 mark]

z represents a number. Complete the table.


z

2z + 5

z2 +9

4
6
[2 marks]

Sample Questions
6

A clothes shop is having a sale. Every price has been reduced by 20%.
(a) Work

out the sale price of a pair of shoes originally costing 80.


...................

(b) Work

[1 mark]

...................

[1 mark]

...................

[1 mark]

...................

[1 mark]

= 81

m = ...................

[1 mark]

17 = 3

r = ...................

[1 mark]

n = ...................

[1 mark]

Write down the answers to:


10

(b) 0.07
(c) 32

100

100

Solve the following equations:


(d) 9m
(e) r

(f) 4n

out the sale price of a pair of sunglasses originally costing 35.


...................

(a) 2.6

[1 mark]

+ 9 = 45

Calculate the size of each unknown angle:

23

59
b

(a)

...................

[1 mark]

(b)

...................

[1 mark]

Sample Questions
10

Here is a sketch of a triangle.


C

100 B

25
5.5 cm

Use a ruler and protractor to complete an accurate drawing of the triangle.

[2 marks]

11

The label on a packet of Cornflakes breakfast cereal shows that it contains 25% sugar.
How many grams of sugar are there in a 440g packet of Cornflakes?

................... g
12

[1 mark]

Simplify:
(a)

6t + 8 3t 2

...................

[1 mark]

(b)

6(2y 3)

...................

[1 mark]

Sample Questions

105 was shared in the ratio between two people in the ratio 3:4. How much did each person
receive?

...................

13

If 5 bars of chocolate cost $2.50, how much would 7 bars of chocolate cost?

...................

14

[1 mark]

[1 mark]

Cards numbered 1-20 are placed in a box. A card is picked at random.


What is probability of:
a) picking an even number?................................

...................

[1 mark]

b) picking a 10 or 11?....................................

...................

[1 mark]

c) picking a number less 11?...................................

...................

[1 mark]

Sample Questions
15

Drinks worth 120 were sold at the theatre.

3
8

of the sales were cola.

How much money was spent on cola?

.............

............[1 mark]

16

Put the following in order (smallest to biggest):

0.2 , 22%,

5
24

...................

17

[1 mark]

Here are some numbers:


3

Use two of these numbers to complete each calculation:


(a)
(b)

......... + ......... = 5

[1 mark]

......... ......... = 4

[1 mark]

Here is a sequence: 3, 11, 19, 27, 35, 43


a) what is the next number in the sequence?

...................

[1 mark]

b) what is the nth term

...................

[1 mark]

Sample Questions

18

19

Write these decimal numbers in order of size, starting with the smallest.
3.8

3.89

3.08

3.809

...........

...........

...........

...........

[1 mark]

Write in the missing number.


2.563 ........... = 115.335

20

Here are some numbers:


17

21

[1 mark]

15

12

11

(c) Which

of the numbers is a triangle number?

...................

[1 mark]

(d) Which

of the numbers is a square number?

...................

[1 mark]

(e) Which

of the numbers is a multiple of 4?

...................

[1 mark]

...................

[1 mark]

Write the ratio 5 : 40 in its simplest form:

Sample Questions
22

8 cm
A

3 cm

4 cm

6 cm
[Not drawn to scale]
(f)

Which shape has the longer perimeter?


A or B
Show how you know.
.............................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................
[1 mark]

(g) Which

shape has the smaller area?

Ao r B
Show how you know.
..............................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................
[1 mark]
23

Calculate:
(h)

3/5 of 30 =

[1 mark]

(i)

7/8 of 80 =

[1 mark]

(j)

7/9 of 72 =

[1 mark]

Sample Questions
24

This graph shows how the weight of a puppy changed over 10 weeks.

(k)

From the graph, what was the weight of the puppy at 6 weeks?
......................... grams

(l)

How much more did the kitten weigh at 8 weeks than at birth?
......................... grams

25

[1 mark]

Circle the number closest to 0.4.


0.04

26

[1 mark]

0.42

4.00

0.39

0.48

[1 mark]

Use a calculator to work out, correct to 1 decimal place:


4.62 (5.16 + 9.4) = .........................

[1 mark]

Sample Questions
Calculate the size of the angles x and y.

50

x
105

120

y
[Not drawn to scale]

27

x = ......................

[1 mark]

y = ......................

[1 mark]

Write these lengths in order of size starting with the shortest.


4.6 km

460 m

4006 cm

0.406 km

..............

..............

..............

..............

[1 mark]

Sample Questions
28

John took part in a long jump competition.


Here are the distances for Johns five jumps:
5.38 m
(m)

(n)

5.15 m

5.80 m

5.12 m

5.05

Calculate the mean distance jumped by John. ...................... m [1 mark]

Calculate the range of the distances jumped by John.


...................... m

29

[1 mark]

This formula is used to work out the cost of renting a car:

C = 25d + 30p

where: d is the number of days

p is the number of people


Use the formula to work out the cost of renting the car for 8 days for 4 people.
.........................

[1 mark]

Sample Questions
30

What is the area of this shape?


3 cm

8 cm
6 cm

8 cm
[Not drawn to scale]
......................... cm2
31

[2 marks]

In his first four maths tests of the year, Bob scored 28, 31, 11 and 25.
What must he score in his next test to have a mean score of 30?
...................

[2 marks]

Sample Questions
Draw the following on the grid provided.

The lines:
x=3

[1 mark]

y=5

[1 mark]

y
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

x
0
1

A graph has the equation y = 2x + 2.


(o)

Complete the y-coordinates in the table for this graph.

x-coordinate

y-coordinate

0
1
2
[2 marks]

Sample Questions
(p)

Use the coordinates from (o) to plot the graph on the grid. Join the points with a straight
line.

y
9
8
7
6
5

4
3
2
1

x
0
1

5
[1 mark]

(q)

Show that the point (55, 81) does not lie on the graph of y = 2x + 1.
.............................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................
[1 mark]

End of Test

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