Extreme Level Programming Assignment – C++ (Part 2)
Question 3: Automated Coffee Vending Machine (15 Marks)
Design a C++ program that simulates a coffee vending machine. The operator should be
able to:
1. Order coffee,
2. Restock items, and
3. Generate a sales report.
Program Requirements
1. Basic Setup:
• Define three drink types:
- Espresso ($5)
- Latte ($7)
- Cappuccino ($8)
• Each starts with 20 cups in stock.
• Declare totalSales to track total income.
2. User Menu:
1 - Order Coffee
2 - Restock
3 - Display Report
4 - Exit
3. Ordering Logic:
• Ask for coffee type (E, L, or C) and quantity.
• If enough stock exists, deduct it and calculate cost.
• Otherwise, display “Out of stock!”
4. Restock Logic:
• Ask for coffee type and quantity.
• Restock only up to a maximum of 30 cups.
5. Report Logic:
• Display remaining cups of each drink and total sales.
6. Exit:
• End program only when option “4” is selected.
Additional Requirements:
1. Use only variables, loops, if-else, and switch statements.
2. Validate all inputs.
Scenario Statement:
A small café uses this program to track sales and stock for its vending machine. When
stock is low, the manager restocks it.
Sample Output:
---- Coffee Machine ----
1. Order Coffee
2. Restock
3. Display Report
4. Exit
Enter choice: 1
Enter Type (E/L/C): L
Enter Quantity: 3
Order successful! Cost: $21
Enter choice: 3
Espresso: 20 cups
Latte: 17 cups
Cappuccino: 20 cups
Total Sales: $21
Question 4: Library Book Management System (15 Marks)
Design a C++ program that manages book borrowing and returns in a small library. The
librarian should be able to:
1. Borrow books,
2. Return books (with fine if late), and
3. Check stock and fine collection.
Program Requirements
1. Basic Setup:
• Declare variables for three book types: Science, Literature, and History.
• Each starts with 10 copies.
• Fine for late return: $5 per day.
• Declare totalFine to track total collected fines.
2. User Menu:
1 - Borrow Book
2 - Return Book
3 - Check Stock
4 - Exit
3. Borrow Logic:
• Ask for book type (S/L/H).
• If stock available, issue the book (reduce by 1).
• Otherwise, show “Not Available.”
4. Return Logic:
• Ask for days late.
• If days > 0, calculate fine = days * $5.
• Add fine to totalFine and increase stock.
5. Report Logic:
• Display remaining copies of each book and total fine collected.
6. Exit:
• Exit only when user chooses option “4”.
Additional Requirements:
1. Use only variables, loops, if-else, and switch statements.
2. Validate inputs and display clear messages.
Scenario Statement:
A school librarian records books issued and returned. If a student returns late, a fine is
charged.
Sample Output:
---- Library Management ----
1. Borrow Book
2. Return Book
3. Check Stock
4. Exit
Enter choice: 1
Enter Book Type (S/L/H): S
Book issued successfully!
Enter choice: 2
Enter Book Type (S/L/H): S
Days late: 3
Fine = $15
Book returned successfully!
Enter choice: 3
Science Books: 10
Literature Books: 10
History Books: 10
Total Fine Collected: $15
