SBTE Bihar - Python Programming Termwork (20

Programs with Output)

Program 1: Display Message and Data Types

Code:
print("Welcome to Python Programming") x = 10 y = 3.14 name = "SBTE Bihar"
print("Integer:", x) print("Float:", y) print("String:", name) print("Type of x:",
type(x)) print("Type of y:", type(y)) print("Type of name:", type(name))
Output:
Output: Welcome to Python Programming Integer: 10 Float: 3.14 String: SBTE Bihar
Type of x: Type of y: Type of name:

Program 2: Arithmetic Operations

Code:
a = 12 b = 5 print("Addition:", a + b) print("Subtraction:", a - b)
print("Multiplication:", a * b) print("Division:", a / b) print("Floor Division:", a
// b) print("Modulus:", a % b) print("Power:", a ** b)
Output:
Output: Addition: 17 Subtraction: 7 Multiplication: 60 Division: 2.4 Floor Division:
2 Modulus: 2 Power: 248832

Program 3: Simple Calculator

Code:
a = float(input("Enter first number: ")) b = float(input("Enter second number: "))
op = input("Enter operator (+, -, *, /): ") if op == '+': print("Result:", a + b)
elif op == '-': print("Result:", a - b) elif op == '*': print("Result:", a * b) elif
op == '/': print("Result:", a / b) else: print("Invalid Operator")
Output:
Output Example: Enter first number: 5 Enter second number: 2 Enter operator (+, -,
*, /): * Result: 10.0

Program 4: Area and Perimeter of Circle

Code:
r = float(input("Enter radius: ")) area = 3.14 * r * r peri = 2 * 3.14 * r
print("Area:", area) print("Perimeter:", peri)
Output:
Output Example: Enter radius: 5 Area: 78.5 Perimeter: 31.4

Program 5: Grade Calculator

Code:
marks = int(input("Enter Marks: ")) if marks >= 90: print("Grade: A+") elif marks >=
75: print("Grade: A") elif marks >= 60: print("Grade: B") elif marks >= 45:
print("Grade: C") else: print("Fail")
Output:
Output Example: Enter Marks: 78 Grade: A

Program 6: Factorial using for loop

Code:
 num = int(input("Enter a number: ")) fact = 1 for i in range(1, num+1): fact *= i
print("Factorial:", fact)
Output:
Output Example: Enter a number: 5 Factorial: 120

Program 7: Prime Number Checker

Code:
num = int(input("Enter a number: ")) if num > 1: for i in range(2, int(num/2)+1): if
num % i == 0: print(num, "is not prime") break else: print(num, "is prime") else:
print(num, "is not prime")
Output:
Output Example: Enter a number: 7 7 is prime

Program 8: Even and Odd Separation

Code:
numbers = [10, 21, 4, 45, 66, 93, 11] even = [] odd = [] for num in numbers: if num %
2 == 0: [Link](num) else: [Link](num) print("Even Numbers:", even)
print("Odd Numbers:", odd)
Output:
Output: Even Numbers: [10, 4, 66] Odd Numbers: [21, 45, 93, 11]

Program 9: String Operations

Code:
text = "Python Programming" print("Original:", text) print("Uppercase:",
[Link]()) print("Lowercase:", [Link]()) print("Slice (0–6):", text[0:6])
print("Replace:", [Link]("Python", "SBTE"))
Output:
Output: Original: Python Programming Uppercase: PYTHON PROGRAMMING Lowercase: python
programming Slice (0–6): Python Replace: SBTE Programming

Program 10: Count Vowels and Consonants

Code:
string = "Diploma in Computer Science" vowels = "aeiouAEIOU" v = c = 0 for ch in
string: if [Link](): if ch in vowels: v += 1 else: c += 1 print("Vowels:", v)
print("Consonants:", c)
Output:
Output: Vowels: 10 Consonants: 15

Program 11: List Operations

Code:
fruits = ['apple', 'banana', 'cherry'] [Link]('mango')
[Link]('banana') print(fruits) print('cherry' in fruits) print('banana' in
fruits)
Output:
Output: ['apple', 'cherry', 'mango'] True False

Program 12: Tuple Immutability

Code:
t = (1, 2, 3, 4) print("Tuple:", t) print("First Element:", t[0]) # t[0] = 10 # This
will cause an error print("Tuples are immutable!")
Output:
Output: Tuple: (1, 2, 3, 4) First Element: 1 Tuples are immutable!
Program 13: Set Operations
Code:
A = {1, 2, 3, 4} B = {3, 4, 5, 6} print("Union:", A | B) print("Intersection:", A &
B) print("Difference:", A - B)
Output:
Output: Union: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} Intersection: {3, 4} Difference: {1, 2}

Program 14: Dictionary Operations

Code:
student = {'name': 'Ravi', 'age': 20, 'course': 'Python'} print(student)
student['age'] = 21 student['grade'] = 'A' print(student) print("Keys:",
[Link]()) print("Values:", [Link]())
Output:
Output: {'name': 'Ravi', 'age': 20, 'course': 'Python'} {'name': 'Ravi', 'age': 21,
'course': 'Python', 'grade': 'A'} Keys: dict_keys(['name', 'age', 'course',
'grade']) Values: dict_values(['Ravi', 21, 'Python', 'A'])

Program 15: Functions Example

Code:
def greet(name="User"): print("Hello,", name) greet("Ravi") greet()
Output:
Output: Hello, Ravi Hello, User

Program 16: Recursive Fibonacci

Code:
def fib(n): if n <= 1: return n else: return fib(n-1) + fib(n-2) n = 6 for i in
range(n): print(fib(i), end=' ')
Output:
Output: 0 1 1 2 3 5

Program 17: Lambda with map/filter/reduce

Code:
from functools import reduce numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] doubles = list(map(lambda x:
x*2, numbers)) evens = list(filter(lambda x: x%2==0, numbers)) product =
reduce(lambda x, y: x*y, numbers) print("Doubles:", doubles) print("Evens:", evens)
print("Product:", product)
Output:
Output: Doubles: [2, 4, 6, 8, 10] Evens: [2, 4] Product: 120

Program 18: Math and Random Module

Code:
import math, random print("Square root of 25:", [Link](25)) print("Random number
(1–10):", [Link](1, 10))
Output:
Output Example: Square root of 25: 5.0 Random number (1–10): 7

Program 19: NumPy Array Operations

Code:
 import numpy as np arr = [Link]([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) print("Array:", arr)
print("Sum:", [Link](arr)) print("Mean:", [Link](arr)) print("Add 10:", arr + 10)
Output:
Output: Array: [1 2 3 4 5] Sum: 15 Mean: 3.0 Add 10: [11 12 13 14 15]

Program 20: NumPy Matrix Multiplication

Code:
import numpy as np A = [Link]([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]) B = [Link]([[1, 2], [3,
4], [5, 6]]) C = [Link](A, B) print("Matrix A:\n", A) print("Matrix B:\n", B)
print("A x B =\n", C)
Output:
Output: Matrix A: [[1 2 3] [4 5 6]] Matrix B: [[1 2] [3 4] [5 6]] A x B = [[22 28]
[49 64]]