Scheme and Curriculum

B. TECH. – TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY

3rd-8th Semester
w.e.f. July 2023
7th Department Faculty Board (DFB) Meeting: May 14, 2024

DEPARTMENT OF TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY

DR. B. R. AMBEDKAR NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
JALANDHAR – 144008, INDIA

1
 VISION AND MISSION

VISION
To develop students with a rich intellectual potential and equip them with interdisciplinary knowledge, human
values, and professional ethics so that they can contribute towards organizational renewal, societal welfare,
sustainable development, and create their niche in the globally competitive textile industry.

MISSION
• To create and disseminate high-quality, multidisciplinary, multidimensional, globally applicable
knowledge in the field of textile technology through gratifying teaching-learning experiences.
• To carry out high-value-creating research in both core and multidisciplinary areas by working with
reputable textile academic, research, and individual units.
• To support and foster innovation, entrepreneurship, and creativity in the field of textiles.
• To give learners a suitable academic and social environment for them to develop into internationally
capable change agents/champions in the textile sector.

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 PROGRAM OUTCOMES (POs)

1. Engineering knowledge: Apply the knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering

fundamentals, and an engineering specialization to the solution of complex engineering
problems.
2. Problem analysis: Identify, formulate, review research literature, and analyze complex
engineering problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of mathematics,
natural sciences, and engineering sciences.
3. Design/development of solutions: Design solutions for complex engineering problems and
design system components or processes that meet the specified needs with appropriate
consideration for public health and safety, and cultural, societal, and environmental
considerations.
4. Conduct investigations of complex problems: Use research-based knowledge and research
methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data, and synthesis of
the information to provide valid conclusions.
5. Modern tool usage: Create, select, and apply appropriate techniques, resources, and modern
engineering and IT tools including prediction and modelling to complex engineering activities
with an understanding of the limitations.
6. The engineer and society: Apply reasoning informed by the contextual knowledge to assess
societal, health, safety, legal, and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities relevant to
the professional engineering practice.
7. Environment and sustainability: Understand the impact of professional engineering solutions
in societal and environmental contexts, and demonstrate the knowledge of, and need for
sustainable development.
8. Ethics: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and
norms of the engineering practice.
9. Individual and teamwork: Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader in
diverse teams, and in multidisciplinary settings.
10. Communication: Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the
engineering community and with society at large, such as being able to comprehend and write
effective reports and design documentation, make effective presentations, and give and receive

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 clear instructions.
11. Project management and finance: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the
engineering and management principles and apply these to one’s work, as a member and leader
in a team, to manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments.
12. Life-long learning: Recognize the need for and have the preparation and ability to engage in
independent and life-long learning in the broadest context of technological change.

PROGRAM SPECIFIC OUTCOMES (PSOs)

PSO1: Able to apply knowledge of textile raw materials, mechanical processing of textiles, wet
processing, textile quality control, and management in the textile industry and allied sectors.
PSO2: Able to implement fundamental scientific and engineering knowledge in innovation and
development of textile material and processes in traditional and advanced areas, keeping it aligned with
sustainability and environment-friendly approaches.

PROGRAM EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES (PEOs)

PEO1: To incubate professionals capable of developing new textile manufacturing processes and textile products
with novel features and functionality for the benefit of society.
PEO2: To inculcate managerial skills for improving efficiency and better shop floor management.
PEO3: To motivate the students to apply their knowledge and skills to become successful professionals and
entrepreneurs.
PEO4: To apply their knowledge and skills with academic integrity and rationality.

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 B. Tech. in Textile Technology: Scheme w.e.f. July 2023
First Year
Semester-I
S. Course Subject L T P Credits Contact
No. Code Hours
1. MAFC0102 Mathematics-II 3 1 0 4 4
2. MEFC0103 Introduction to Mechanical Engineering 3 0 0 3 3
3. ITFC0101 Problem Solving using Python 2 0 0 2 2
4. TTDC0101 Fundamentals of Textile Machines and Processes 3 1 0 4 4
5. HMFC0102 Management Principles and Indian Constitutional Values 3 0 0 3 3
6. MEFC0133 Introduction to Mechanical Engineering Laboratory 0 0 2 1 2
7. ITFC0131 Python Laboratory 0 0 2 1 2
8. WPFC0131 Product Realization through Manufacturing Processes 0 0 4 2 4
(Workshop Practices)
9. PDFE01XX Foundation Elective-2 - 1 3
Total 21 27

Semester-II
S. Course Subject L T P Credits Contact
No. Code Hours
1. MAFC0101 Mathematics-I 3 1 0 4 4
2. ECFC0102 Elements of Electronics Engineering 3 0 0 3 3
3. TTDC0102 Natural Fibers 3 1 0 4 4
4. CSFC0101 Computer Programming 3 0 0 3 3
5. HMFC0101 English Communication and Report Writing 2 0 0 2 2
6. IDFC0101 Environmental Sciences 3 0 0 3 3
7. ECFC0132 Elements of Electronics Engineering Laboratory 0 0 2 1 2
8. CSFC0131 Computer Programming Laboratory 0 0 2 1 2
9. HMFC0131 English Communication Laboratory 0 0 2 1 2
10. IDFC0131 Environmental Sciences Laboratory 0 0 2 1 2
11. PDFE01XX Foundation Elective-1 - 1 3
Total 24 30

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 Second Year

Semester – III
S. No. Course Code Subject L T P Credits Contact
Hours
1. TTDC0201 Manmade Fibers 3 0 0 3 3
2. TTDC0203 Yarn Formation-I 3 0 0 3 3
3. TTDC0205 Preparatory and Basic Fabric Formation 3 0 0 3 3
4. TTDC0207 Preparatory and Coloration of Textiles 3 0 0 3 3
5. TTDC0209 Fabric Structure and Design Analysis 3 0 0 3 3
6. TTDC0211 Properties of Fibers 3 0 0 3 3
7. TTDC0233 Yarn Formation Laboratory-I 0 0 2 1 2
8. TTDC0235 Fabric Formation Laboratory-I 0 0 2 1 2
9. TTDC0237 Textile Chemical Processing Laboratory-I 0 0 3 2 3
Total 22 25

Semester – IV
S. No. Course Code Subject L T P Credits Contact
Hours
1. TTDC0202 Yarn Formation-II 3 0 0 3 3
2. TTDC0204 Fabric Formation Systems 3 0 0 3 3
3. TTDC0206 Printing and Finishing 3 0 0 3 3
4. TTDC0208 Knitting Technology 3 0 0 3 3
5. TTDC0210 Statistical Quality Control in Textile 3 1 0 4 4
6. TTDC0232 Yarn Formation Laboratory-II 0 0 2 1 2
7. TTDC0234 Fabric Formation Laboratory-II 0 0 2 1 2
8. TTDC0236 Textile Chemical Processing Laboratory-II 0 0 3 2 3
9. TTDC0238 Knitting Technology Laboratory 0 0 2 1 2
10. PDFE0203 Organizational Behavior (Foundation 1 0 0 1 1
Elective-3)
Total 22 26

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 Third Year
Semester – V
S. No. Course Code Subject L T P Credits Contact
Hours
1. TTDC0301 Textile Testing 3 0 0 3 3
2. TTDC0303 Theory of Textile Structure 3 1 0 4 4
3. TTDC0305 Nonwoven Technology 3 0 0 3 3
4. TTDC0307 Sustainable Textile Technologies 3 0 0 3 3
5. TTDC0309 Process Control in Textiles 3 0 0 3 3
6. TTDE03XX/ Program Elective-1/ Generic Elective-1* 3 0 0 3 3
TTGE03XX
7. TTDC0331 Textile Testing Laboratory 0 0 2 1 2
8. TTTR0300 Industrial Training (After 4th Sem) - - - 2 -
9. TTPR0301 Project-1 (Phase-I) 0 0 4 2 4
Total 24 25

Semester – VI
S. No. Course Code Subject L T P Credits Contact
Hours
1. HMDC0302 Entrepreneurship Development and Management 3 0 0 3 3
2. TTDC0302 Garment Manufacturing Technologies 3 0 0 3 3
3. TTDC0304 Technical Textiles 3 0 0 3 3
4. TTDC0306 Industrial Textiles 3 0 0 3 3
5. TTDC0308 Mill Management and Maintenance 3 0 0 3 3
6. TTDE03XX/ Program Elective-2/ Generic Elective-2* 3 0 0 3 3
TTGE03XX
7. TTDC0332 Garment Manufacturing Laboratory 0 0 2 1 2
8. TTDC0334 Data Analysis Laboratory 0 0 2 1 2
9. TTPR0302 Project-1 (Phase-II) 0 0 4 2 4
Total 22 26

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 Fourth Year
Semester – VII
S. No. Course Code Subject L T P Credits Contact
Hours
1. TTDE04XX/ Program Elective-3/ Generic Elective-3* 3 0 0 3 3
TTGE04XX
2. TTDE04XX/ Program Elective-4/ Generic Elective-4* 3 0 0 3 3
TTGE04XX
3. TTDE04XX/ Program Elective-5/ Generic Elective-5* 3 0 0 3 3
TTGE04XX
4. TTTR0400 Industrial Training (After 6th Sem) - - - 3 -
5. TTPR0401 Project-21 0 0 8 4 8
Total 16 17

Semester – VIII
S. No. Course Code Subject L T P Credits Contact
Hours
1. TTDE04XX/ Program Elective-6/ Generic Elective-6* 3 0 0 3 3
TTGE04XX
2. TTDE04XX/ Program Elective-7/ Generic Elective-7* 3 0 0 3 3
TTGE04XX
3. TTDE04XX/ Program Elective-8/ Generic Elective-8* 3 0 0 3 3
TTGE04XX
4. TTPR0402 Project-22 0 0 8 4 8
Total 13 17
*The Program Elective Course offered by the Department of Textile Technology will be the Generic
Elective Course for the students of other Departments.

Credit distribution
Semester Credits
I 21
II 24
III 22
IV 22
V 24
VI 22
VII 16
VIII 13
Total Credits 164

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 Program Elective / Generic Elective Courses for Third Year B. Tech. Students
S. No. Course Code Name of Course L-T-P-C
1. TTDE0301 / TTGE0301 Advances in Yarn Manufacturing 3-0-0-3
2. TTDE0302 / TTGE0302 Advances in Fabric Manufacturing 3-0-0-3
3. TTDE0303 / TTGE0303 Marketing Management in Textiles 3-0-0-3
4. TTDE0304 / TTGE0304 Costing and its Application in Textiles 3-0-0-3
5. TTDE0305 / TTGE0305 Textile Design 3-0-0-3
6. TTDE0306 / TTGE0306 Fashion and Textiles 3-0-0-3
7. TTDE0307 / TTGE0307 Multi Fiber Processes 3-0-0-3
8. TTGE0308 Textile Machines and Processes 3-0-0-3
9. TTDE0309 / TTGE0309 Advances in Chemical Processing 3-0-0-3
10. TTDE0310 / TTGE0310 Chemical Processing of Manmade Fibers and Blend Textiles 3-0-0-3
11. TTDE0311 / TTGE0311 Modelling Data for Supervised Machine Learning 3-0-0-3
12. TTDE0312 / TTGE0312 Machine Learning in Practice 3-0-0-3
13. TTDE0313 / TTGE0313 Textile Product Design 3-0-0-3

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 Program Elective / Generic Elective Courses for Fourth Year B. Tech. Students
S. No. Course Code Name of Course L-T-P-C
1. TTDE0401 /TTGE0401 Post Spinning Operation 3-0-0-3
2. TTDE0402 /TTGE0402 Woollen and Worsted Spinning 3-0-0-3
3. TTDE0403 /TTGE0403 Advances in Knitting Technology 3-0-0-3
4. TTDE0404 /TTGE0404 Advancement in Textile Testing 3-0-0-3
5. TTDE0405 /TTGE0405 Mechanics of Textile Processes 3-0-0-3
6. TTDE0406 /TTGE0406 Production Management in Textiles 3-0-0-3
7. TTDE0407 /TTGE0407 Apparel Marketing and Merchandising 3-0-0-3
8. TTDE0408 /TTGE0408 Textile Project Formulation and Appraisal 3-0-0-3
9. TTDE0409 /TTGE0409 Fashion Designing 3-0-0-3
10. TTDE0410 / TTGE0410 Bioprocessing of Textiles 3-0-0-3
11. TTDE0411 / TTGE0411 Quality Control in Chemical Processing 3-0-0-3
12. TTDE0412 / TTGE0412 Characterization of Fibers and Polymers 3-0-0-3
13. TTDE0413 / TTGE0413 Waste Management and Pollution Control in Textile Industry 3-0-0-3
14. TTGE0414 Polymer and Fiber Science 3-0-0-3
15. TTDE0415 / TTGE0415 Clothing Science and Engineering 3-0-0-3
16. TTDE0416 / TTGE0416 Textile Processes Simulation and Modelling 3-0-0-3
17. TTDE0417 / TTGE0417 Intelligent and Functional Textiles 3-0-0-3
18. TTDE0418 / TTGE0418 Textile Structural Composites 3-0-0-3
19. TTDE0419 / TTGE0419 Geotextiles 3-0-0-3
20. TTDE0420 / TTGE0420 Design of Experiments 3-0-0-3
21. TTDE0421 / TTGE0421 Application of Nanotechnology on Polymers and Fibers 3-0-0-3
22. TTDE0422 / TTGE0422 High Performance Fibers 3-0-0-3

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 B. Tech in Textile Technology: Curriculum w.e.f. July 2023
First Year

Semester-I

Fundamentals of Textile Machines and Processes

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2

CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0101 Fundamentals of Textile Machines and Processes 310
Course Content/ Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Basic characteristics of textile materials, concept of dimensional
characteristics of textiles. Applications of textiles in diversified fields - variations in
textile structure and properties based on applications.
Section 2 Textile structures and manufacturing sequence: Role of different textile fibers and
textile structures for fulfillment of target requirements. Different machine sequences for
processing textile materials differing in structure.
Section 3 Textile products: Product properties and their measurement. Understanding the
significance of parameters characterizing product properties.
Section 4 Developments: Need for process control and use of statistics. Improvement in product
quality. Current trends in research and development of textile machines and processes.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Develop concepts to characterize textile materials in diversified fields of application
CO2: Assess variations in textile structure and properties based on applications
CO3: Understand product properties and their assessment for different fields of application
CO4: Decide machine sequences for processing different textile materials
Recommended Books
1. The Textile Institute Publication - Manual of Textile Technology – Short Staple Spinning Series Vol I
–The Technology of short staple spinning by W. Klein. Vol II – A Practical Guide to Opening and
Carding by W. Klein. Vol III – A Practical Guide to Combing and Drawing – W. Klein.
2. Rose Sinclair, Textiles and Fashion: Materials, Design and Technology, Woodhead Publishing Ltd.,
Cambridge, 2015
3. Gohl E P G and Vilensky L D, Textile Science, CBS Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi.
4. Corbman Bernard P., “Textiles Fiber to Fabric”, McGraw-Hill International Editions, Singapore,
1983.
5. “Handbook of Technical Textiles”, Ed. A R Horrocks and S C Anand, Woodhead Publication Ltd.,

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 Cambridge, 2000.
6. Textile Design: Principles, Advances and Applications, Edited by A Briggs-Goode and K Townsend,
Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles No. 112, 2011.
7. Handbook of Nonwovens, Edited by S Russell, Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles No. 58, 2006,
UK.
8. B P Saville, Physical Testing of Textiles (Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles) Kindle Edition,
Reprinted 20002, UK.

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 Semester-II

Natural Fibers
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0102 Natural Fibers 310
Course Content/ Syllabus
Section 1 Polymers and fibers: Introduction to polymers; Introduction to fibers; Requirements of
Fiber forming polymers; Essential and desirable properties of textile fibers; Essential
properties of fiber forming polymers; Classification of textile fibers.
Section 2 Microstructure: Difference between conventional and polymeric material; Features of
polymer structures, e.g., regularity and irregularity, molecular weight and size;
Configuration and conformation of polymers; Effect of molecular arrangement and
molecular weight on properties of polymers/Fibers; Determination of molecular weight;
Introduction to various methods of molecular weight determination, i.e. end group
analysis, osmometry, gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and viscosity method;
Orientation and crystallinity of fibers; Effect of orientation and crystallinity on the
physical and chemical properties of fibers; Concept of thermoplastic and thermoset
material; Concept of rubbery state and rubber elasticity; Transition from glassy to
rubbery state; Melting of polymers.
Section 3 Natural Fibers: Natural cellulosic and lingo cellulosic fibers, i.e., cotton, jute, flax;
Micro and macro structure of fibers; Effect of oxidizing agent, reducing agent, acid,
alkali, and water on the structure, physical and chemical properties of fibers; Assessment
of degradation in fiber structure; Properties and uses of cotton, jute and flax; Correlation
of structures with properties; Natural protein fibers i.e., wool and silk; Properties and
uses of wool and silk; Introduction to ramie, hemp, coir and pineapple fiber.
Sustainability aspects of fiber cultivation/ production i.e., organic cotton, BT
cotton, Bamboo or fibers based on agricultural waste.
Section 4 Polymerization: Introduction to polymerization methods and kinetics of condensation
and addition polymerization.
Section 5 Identification of Fibers: Physical and chemical methods for identification of textile
fibers.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Develop the concept of Fibers and Fiber forming polymers
CO2: Distinguish the microstructure, properties, and sources of textile Fibers
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CO3: Decide the suitability of natural Fibers in different applications based on their properties
CO4: Develop the skill of identification and analysis of unknown sample
CO5: Understand the use of natural Fibers for various applications
Recommended Books
1. Gohl E P G and Vilensky L D, “Textile Science”, CBS Publishers, Delhi, 1983.
2. Cook Gordon J, “Handbook of Textile Fiber”, Vol. I and II, Woodhead Fiber Science Series, UK,
1984.
3. Ed. Lewin M and Pearce E M “Hand book of Fiber Chemistry”, Mercel Dekker Inc.,1998.
4. Shenai V A, “Technology of Textile Processing”, Vol. 1, Sevak Publications, Mumbai.
5. Gowariker V R, Viswanathan N V and Sridhar J, “Polymer Science”, New Age
International Ltd., New Delhi, 1996.
6. Mishra S P, “A Text Book of Fiber Science and Technology” New Age International Ltd., New Delhi,
2000.

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 Second Year

Semester-III

Manmade Fibers
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0201 Manmade Fibers 300
Course Content/ Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Definition of manmade fibers. Brief history of manmade fibers.
Relative merits and demerits of manmade fibers and natural fibers.
Section 2 Conversion of polymers into fibers: Basic production systems of the manmade fiber.
Melt spinning, solution dry spinning, and solution wet spinning. Factors influencing the
selection of a particular process for fiber formation, Relative merits and demerits of
melt, dry and wet spinning processes, Variables of spinning, Different components of
spinning process, i.e., extruder, gear pump, filters, manifold, spinning head, quenching
chamber, winders. Different types of quenching/solidification techniques, spinning of
staple fibers and filaments. POY, MOY, and FDY. Low and high-speed spinning system.
Section 3 Melt spinning: Raw material, technology of polymerization and extrusion of polyester,
nylon 6, nylon 66, and polypropylene. Effect of process parameters on structure and
properties of melt-spun filament.
Section 4 Solution spinning: Dry spinning of cellulose acetate. Acetylation of cellulose, Dope
Preparation and spinning of cellulose diacetate and triacetate, Dry spinning of acrylic.
Significance and types of co-monomers used during polymerization of acrylic,
Polymerization. Dope preparation, extrusion, and solidification of filaments. Effect of
process parameters on structure and properties of solution dry spun filament. Process
flow diagram and significance of each step for solution wet spinning of viscose rayon.
Chemistry of viscose rayon formation process, Influence of various additives and
temperature of the regeneration bath and their influence on the process and properties of
viscose rayon, types of rayon, i.e. high wet modulus, Ten-X, etc. Introduction about
alternative routes of regenerated cellulosic fiber formation, Properties and use, wet
spinning of acrylic, Different solvents and parameters of regeneration bath for wet
spinning of acrylic, Effect of process parameters on structure and properties of acrylic.

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Section 5 Drawing, heat setting, and spin finish of fibers: Object of drawing. Concept of neck
drawing, Effect of drawing conditions on the structure and properties of fiber. Object of
heat setting. Effect of heat setting parameters on the structure and properties of fiber.
Spin finish: Objective, properties and application of spin finish.
Section 6 High-performance fiber and developments: Fundamentals of high-performance fibers
such as nomex, kevlar, carbon, spandex, etc., their properties and applications.
Developments in fibers production such as micro denier, bi-component, hollow
fibers, etc. Sustainability aspects of manmade fibers.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Develop the concept of manmade fibers and fiber forming polymers
CO2: Explain the various manufacturing processes of common manmade fibers
CO3: Understand the structure development and structure-property relationship
CO4: Apply the knowledge about common manmade fibers
CO5: Understand the usage of manmade fibers for various applications
Recommended Books
1. Vaidya A A, “Production of Synthetic Fibers”, 1st Ed., Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi,1988.
2. V.B. Gupta and V. K. Kothari, “Manufactured Fiber Technology”, Chapman and hall, First edition
1997.
3. Mark H F, Atlas S M, Cernia E, “Man Made Fiber Science and Technology”, 1st Ed., Vol.1, 2,
3, Science Publishers, New York, 1967.
4. Macintyre J E, “Synthetic Fibers”, Wood head Fiber Science Series, UK, 2003.
5. Ed. M Lewin and E M Pearce “Handbook of Fiber Chemistry”, Mercel Dekker Inc., 1998.
6. Gowariker V R, Viswanathan N V and Sridhar J, “Polymer Science”, New Age International Ltd.,
New Delhi, 1996.
7. Mishra S P, “A Textbook of Fiber Science and Technology” New Age International Ltd., New Delhi,
2000.
8. J. Gordon Cook, “Handbook of Textile Fibers (Volume 2 – Manmade Fibers)”, CBS Publishers
and Distributors, 2005

Yarn Formation –I
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0203 Yarn Formation -I 300
Course Content / Syllabus

16
Section 1 Introduction: Basic concept of spun yarn formation and introduction of fiber
characteristics for the yarn production.
Section 2 Spinning processes: Bale management (modern bale management system through
software). Opening and cleaning in blow room. Carding- Objectives; Revolving flat
card; Card clothing; Operating regions of the card; Forces acting on the Fibers; Carding
disposition and doffing disposition; Centrifugal forces; Action between feed roller and
licker-in, cylinder, and flats, transfer zone at doffer; Doubling and Drafting- Basic
principles; drafting operation in the drafting arrangement; behavior of fibers in the
drafting zone; fiber friction field.
Section 3 Mixing and blending: Definition; Compatibility requirements; Perfect blend; Blending
deficiencies; Index of blend irregularity; Blending methods and techniques; Mixing and
blending machines. Efficiency assessment: Numerical problems, norms, performance
assessments associated with spinning preparatory operations.
Section 4 Latest developments in spinning: Latest developments in new generation machines
used in opening and cleaning, carding and drawing processes.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand the basic concept of fiber to yarn conversion and important raw material characteristics
CO2: Understand the machineries and mechanisms involved in pre spinning process
CO3: Analyse the processing of fibers and their blends according to the specifications of the customers
CO4: Describe the parameters required at various stages of processing and their influence on yarn quality
CO5: Elaborate the latest developments in processes and machineries and scope for further developments
Recommended Books
1. Klein W, “Manual of Textile Technology”, Vol. I – III, The Textile Institute, UK, 1987.
2. Oxtoby E, “Spun Yarn Technology”, Butterworth and Co. Ltd., 1987.
3. Lawrence C A, “Fundamental of Spun Yarn Technology” CRC Press, USA, 2003.
4. Lord P R, “Handbook of Yarn Production”, The Textile Institute, Woodhead Publication
5. Limited, Cambridge, 2003.

Preparatory and Basic Fabric Formation

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0205 Preparatory and Basic Fabric Formation 300
Course Content / Syllabus

17
Section 1 Winding: Objectives, types of packages, types of winding machines, uniform build-up
of cones, Mechanical and electronic type yarn clearer. Yarn tensioners: Additive,
multiplicative, combined and compensating type. Patterning: Reasons and remedies
Yarn fault classifying systems. Basic features of auto winders like Autoconer, Barbar
colmman, Murata etc. Latest developments. Machine and labor productivity norms.
Performance assessment and calculations. Pirn winding: Objectives, types of pirn, yarn
traversing system, different automation and standard winding parameters.
Section 2 Warping: Objectives, conditions for warping, comparison of beam warping with
sectional warping, basic features of warping machine, different types of creels, reeds,
leasing systems. Latest developments. Machine and labor productivity norms,
performance assessment and calculations.
Section 3 Sizing: Objectives, classification of sizing methods and sizing machines. Features of
sizing machine, machine elements, sizing ingredients, size preparation, control points,
principle of different non-conventional sizing techniques. Latest developments. Machine
and labor productivity. Norms. Performance assessment and calculations. Drawing-in:
Importance, different ways to do it, standard norms. Latest developments.
Section 4 Weaving: History of weaving with manual and automatic loom, and modern loom
revolutions. Overall concept about looms and its elements. Different motions of looms:
Primary, secondary and auxiliary motions. Shedding: Different types of shedding with
advantage and disadvantages, geometry of shedding, importance of bending factor, reed
and reed counting systems, tappet shedding and its limitations, positive and negative
shedding. Picking: Types of conventional picking: over picking, under picking and
parallel picking. Calculation of shuttle velocity and energy of picking, picking force.
Different picking accessories and their functions. Picking timing such as late picking
and early picking, reasons of false picking and shuttle fly. Sley: Movement of sley, beat
up, sley eccentricity and the factors which influence it, calculation related to sley
eccentricity, effects of sley eccentricity on beat up force and timing available for shuttle
passage.
Section 5 Production calculation: Calculations: Production, efficiency and balancing of machine,
Calculations related to winding, warping and sizing. Numerical based on shedding,
picking and sley movement.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand the requirements of quality of yarn for weaving
CO2: Analyze the importance of winding and warping with respective to its basic parameters
CO3: Characterize the outcomes for their improved performances
CO4: Understand sizing technologies with the compositions of ingredients
CO5: Develop the basic concept of weaving and assess various motions in weaving machine
Recommended Books
1. ‘Winding’, BTRA Monograph Series, Bombay Textile Research Association, Bombay, 1981.
2. ‘Warping and Sizing’, BTRA Monograph Series, Bombay Textile Research Association, Bombay,
1981.
3. Mark R, Robinson A T C, “Principles of Weaving”, The Textile Institute, Manchester, 1986.

18
4. Talukdar M K, Srirammulu P K and Ajgaokar D B, “Weaving - Machine, Mechanism and
Management”, Mahajan Publisher Private Ltd., Ahmedabad, India, 1998.
5. Booth J E, “Textile Mathematics”, Part III, Textile Institute, Manchester, 1977. Goswami B C,
Anandjiwala R D and Hall D M, ‘Textile Sizing’, Marcel Dekker, USA,2005

Preparatory and Coloration of Textiles

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0207 Preparatory and Coloration of Textiles 3 0 0
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Process line for pretreatment, coloration and finishing of textiles.
Objectives of each process. Optimized of process line for specific end use.
Section 2 Singeing: Object of the process, types of singeing, details of various singeing methods,
drawbacks and advantages. Process and quality control aspects involved. Evaluation of
efficiency of singeing.
Section 3 Chemical pre-treatments: Desizing: Objectives of desizing. Hydrolytic and Oxidative
desizing: Rot, acid and enzyme, chlorine, chlorite, peroxide, and bromite desizing;
methodology adopted, parameters involved, mechanism of removal of starch and
advantages and drawbacks in each method. Efficiency of desizing. Process and quality
control. Scouring: Objectives, mechanism of removal of impurities, recipe and
controlling parameters involved. Kier, J Box, pad-roll and V loc P loc methods. Scouring
of colored textiles. Scouring of wool, manmade and blended textiles. Bio-scouring with
enzymes. Evaluation of scouring efficiency: Absorbency, copper number, Methylene
Blue absorption, fluidity test. Degumming of silk. Bleaching: Objectives of bleaching:
Hypochlorite, peroxide, chlorite and peracetic acid bleaching methods. Suitability and
effectiveness of each method for various textiles. Controlling parameters, and
mechanism involved in each method, Efficiency of bleaching. Concept of bio-bleaching
with enzymes. Mercerization: Objectives, mechanism related to various physical and
chemical changes in cotton. Process parameters and operation details for fabric and
hank. Causticization. Wet and hot mercerization, Ammonia treatment of cotton.
Performance of various mercerization / alkali treatment processes. Assessment of
efficiency of mercerization: Barium activity number, its determination and
interpretation.
Section 4 Heat setting: Objectives and mechanism. Different methods of heat setting and their
effectiveness on various manmade textiles and blends. Influencing factors of heat
setting. Changes in properties of textiles during heat setting. Heat setting of polyester,
nylon, acetate and their blends. Performance assessment of heat setting.

19
Section 5 Concept of color: Visible spectrum, wavelength and blindness of color. Metamerism/
isomerism. Theories of color: Additive and subtractive theories. Primary, secondary,
tertiary, complementary and contrasting colors. Tri-stimulus values of color. Computer
color matching, Kubelka-Munk equation, reflectance factor, color coordinates,
CIELAB values. Surface color strength and dye uptake on textiles.
Section 6 Dyeing of textiles and theories: Various forces responsible for dye-fiber interaction and
related color fastness properties. Related chemistry involved, free volume theory. Dyeing
of textiles: Dyeing technology of natural and manmade textiles with direct, reactive, vat,
insoluble azoic, sulphur, solubilized vat, acid, metal-complex, basic and disperse dyes.
Coloration with Pigments. Auxiliaries used in dyeing.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand differences in processing steps for various fibers and dyes
CO2: Learn methods for pretreatment of textiles as well as study of process efficiency
CO3: Analyze dye-fiber interaction and related color fastness
CO4: Examine dye chemistry based on application and suitability for a specific fiber
Recommended Books
1. V A Shenai, Technology of Bleaching and Mercerising, Vol 2, Sevak Publication, Mumbai (1991).
2. Peters R. H, “Textile Chemistry”, Vol - II, Elsevier Publishing Company, London (1967).
3. Shore J, “Cellulosics dyeing”, Society of Dyers and Colorists, Bradford, UK (1979).
4. Mittal R M and Trivedi S S, “Chemical Processing of polyester / cellulosic Blends”, Ahmedabad
Textile Industries Research Association, Ahmedabad, India (1983).
5. Karmakar S R, “Chemical Technology in the pretreatment processes of Textiles”, Textile Science and
Technology Series, Vol-12, 1st Edition, Elsevier (1999).

Fabric Structure and Design Analysis

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0209 Fabric Structure and Design Analysis 300
Course Content / Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Different types of yarn such as spun, filament, textured and fancy yarns
and their impact on textile design, Concept of fabric designing through fabric structure
and textile printing, Fabric cover and crimp; importance of fabric structure and analysis,
detection of directions of warp and weft; classification of woven fabrics, method of
fabric presentation, weaving plans.

20
Section 2 Basic weaves and derivatives: Method of construction, features and uses of plain
weave and its derivatives, twill weave and its derivatives, Satin and sateen weaves and
their derivatives. Impact of weave type on tear and tensile properties.
Section 3 Absorbent fabrics: Method of preparation features and uses of Diamond and Diaper
Weaves, Honeycomb weaves, Huck-a-back and mock -leno weaves.
Section 4 Special fabric effect: Crepe weave: Special feature, construction of the weave, method
of preparation of its derivatives and uses. Stripe and Check weaves: Features, criteria for
selection of weaves for combination, rules governing the joining of different weaves,
Method of preparation and uses. Color and weave effect: Weave and color
combinations, features, Continuous line effect, Hound’s tooth, Bird’s eye, Crow’s foot,
Hair lines, Shephered’s check, and Step pattern.
Section 5 Advanced fabric structure: Bedford cord weaves: Method of construction, features,
cross-sectional view, derivatives and uses. Terry weaves: Definition, classification,
process of formation of pile, graphical representation of terry weaves, loop sprouting,
extra attachments. Backed fabrics: Definition, features, classification and usage.
Graphical representation, warp backed and weft backed cloth, reversible backed fabric,
wadded backed fabric. Double cloth: Definition, features, classification and uses.
Method of preparation of self-stitched and center stitched double cloths, their salient
feature and uses, Wadded double cloth.
Section 6 Calculations: Raw material calculation to produce different weaves and technical
specifications of different fabrics.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand the different types of yarn, such as spun, filament and their impact on textile design
CO2: Analyze and describe the method of construction, features, and applications of basic weaves
CO3: Comprehend compound weaves including their features, classification, construction and applications
CO4: Perform calculations related to raw material requirements for producing different weaves
CO5: Understand the technical specifications of important fabrics
Recommended Books
1. Groscicki Z J, “Watsons Textile Design and Color”, Newnes Buttersworth, 1988.
2. Groscicki Z J, “Watsons Advanced Textile Design”, Newnes Buttersworth, 1989.
3. J. Hayavadana, “Woven Fabric Structure Design and Product Planning”, 1st Edition, WPI Publishing
Published January 14, 2015, ISBN 9789380308241
4. Klibbe J W, “Structural Fabric Design”, revised edition, 1965, North Carolina State University.
5. Nisbeth H, “Grammar of Textile Design”, D B Tarapore Wala sons and Co., 1994.

Properties of Fibers
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

21
 CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0211 Properties of Fibers 300
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Fiber structure and investigation techniques: Traditional view of fiber structure.
Chemical structure and physical structure, Degree of order and degree of orientation.
Structure investigation: Methods of investigation of fiber structure. Basic understanding
of IR spectroscopy, X-ray, SEM, and TEM.

22
Section 2 Moisture and optical properties of Fiber: Definitions of humidity, moisture regain,
and moisture content. Relation between regain and relative humidity, Effect of stress and
temperature on regain. Heat of sorption, swelling of fibers, Quantitative theory of
moisture absorption. Optical properties: Refractive index and birefringence index.
Birefringence and orientation of fiber. Reflection and lustre.
Section 3 Static and dynamic mechanical properties: Factors influencing results of tensile
experiment, expressing results, Different experimental methods; effect of variability.
Elastic recovery. Effect of test conditions on recovery. Cyclic loading and fatigue. Fiber
fracture and fatigue. Time effect. Creep and stress relaxation. Introduction to dynamic
testing. Concept of models. Kelvin and Maxwell model. Bending and torsional rigidity
of fiber.
Section 4 Dielectric properties: Definition and effect of different parameters on dielectric
properties. Electric resistance and the effect of different factors on the electrical
resistance of Fibers. Static electricity- Introduction and significance. Measurement
of static electricity. Explanation of static phenomena.
Section 5 Fiber friction: Technological importance. Measurement of friction. Effect of load and
area of contact. Static and kinetic friction. The general theory of friction and application
to Fiber.
Section 6 Thermal properties: Structural changes on heating. Thermal transitions. Concept of
heat setting of fibers. Basic understanding of thermal characterization techniques.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand the concept of Fiber structure and its characterization
CO2: Understand the properties of various fibers
CO3: Develop a concept of structure-property correlation
CO4: Know various mathematical models of fiber structures
CO5: Decide the application based on the fiber properties
Recommended Books
1. Meredith R, “The Mechanical Properties of Textile Fibers”, North Holland Publishing Co; Amsterdam
1959.
2. Morton W E and Hearle J W S, “Physical Properties of Textile Fibers”, 1st reprint, The Textile
Institute, Manchester, 1986.
3. Gupta V B and Kothari V K, “Manufactured Fiber Technology”, 1st Ed., Chapman and Hall, London,
1997.
4. Hearle JWS, “Polymers and their properties”, Vol. I, John Wiley and Sons, NY, 1982.
5. Gedde U W, “Polymer Physics”, Chapman Hall, London, 1995.

23
Yarn Formation Laboratory –I
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0233 Yarn Formation Laboratory -I 002
Course Content /Syllabus
At least 10 experiments are to be performed by each student
1. Study of chief organs, gearing arrangements, and teeth per square inch of licker-in, cylinder, and
bottom roller of trash analyzer machine.
2. Study of the passage of material and technical details of the carding machine.
3. Study the gearing mechanism and calculate the speeds of different organs of the carding machine.
4. Calculate the draft, draft constants, and production of the carding machine.
5. Study the maintenance and overhauling of the carding machine.
6. Production of cotton fiber carded web and measurement of neps in the web.
7. Study of the passage of material and technical details of the draw frame.
8. Study the gearing mechanism and calculate speeds, drafts, and draft constants, as well as the
production of the draw frame.
9. Study of maintenance and overhauling of the draw frame.
10. Measurement of combing ratio, cutting ratio, and orientation index in carded and draw frame
sliver.
11. Production of carded web with tracer fibers and measurement of fiber orientation using
microscopic technique.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Analyze gearing and calculate speeds, drafts and production of carding and draw frame machines
CO2: Characterize the hanks, trash, and neps in the cotton fibers
CO3: Calculate the cleaning efficiency of blowroom and carding machine
CO4: Assess settings, maintenance and overhauling of carding and draw frame machines
CO5: Analyze orientation of fibers in carded and drawn sliver

24
Fabric Formation Laboratory-I
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0235 Fabric Formation Laboratory-I 002
Course Content /Syllabus
At least 10 experiments are to be performed by each student:
1. To study the various components in the cone winding machine and calculate drum speed and
winding speed from the gearing system.
2. Study the motion transmission of variation components in the single-end warping machine and
calculate the speed of the single-end warping machine.
3. Study of the motion transmission system in pirn winding machine and calculate winding speed
and traversing speed.
4. Calculate heald movement with different degree of crank shaft rotation. Find out shed height
during the loom cycle.
5. Calculate picker displacement with degree of crank shaft revolution.
6. Calculate the sley eccentricity, displacement, velocity and acceleration profile of sley with time.
7. Calculate velocity of sley, weft insertion rate and crank shaft revolution for shuttle travers across
the shed.
8. Design of shedding tappets for plain and twill weaves.
9. Identification of different weave structures (plain, twill, satin/sateen, etc.) with their weaving
plans and analysis of the yarn and fabric particulars.
10. Identification of weaves for absorbent fabrics with their weaving plans and analysis of the yarn
and fabric particulars.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Explain function of different machine components and their importance
CO2: Perform required calculations in the winding, pirn winding, and warping processes
CO3: Adjust different setting and speed parameters in winding, pirn winding, warping processes
CO4: Analyze different speeds and setting parameters on weaving machines and perform the adjustments
CO5: Apply the knowledge in production of woven fabric with desired construction parameters and
analyze them

25
 Textile Chemical Processing Laboratory-I
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0237 Textile Chemical Processing Laboratory-I 003
Course Content /Syllabus
At least 12 experiments are to be performed by each student.
1. Desizing of cotton and determination of desizing efficiency
2. Scouring of cotton and determination of scouring efficiency
3. Scouring of polyester and determination of scouring efficiency
4. Scouring of cotton/polyester blend
5. Scouring of wool
6. Degumming of silk
7. i. Bleaching of cotton with sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl)
ii. Determination of available chlorine by iodometric method
8. i. Bleaching of cotton with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)
ii. Determination of hydrogen peroxide concentration by titration method
9. Bleaching of cotton with sodium chlorite (NaClO2)
10. Bleaching of polyester
11. Bleaching of cotton/polyester blend
12. Bleaching of jute yarn or fabric
13. Dyeing of cotton with direct dye and after treatment of dyed material
14. Dyeing of cotton with reactive dye
15. Dyeing of cotton with sulphur dye
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Handle various chemicals and auxiliaries for specific pre-treatment processes
CO2: Perform various pre-treatment processing of natural textiles by adopting appropriate recipe and
procedure
CO3: Assess the purity of some of the important chemicals, auxiliaries, and efficiency of preparatory wet
processing operation
CO4: Exposure on the dyeing operation, various variables and terms of dyeing along with hand-on practice
of direct and sulphur dyeing

26
 Semester-IV
Yarn Formation–II
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0202 Yarn Formation-II 300
Pre-requisite: Yarn Formation-I
Course Content / Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Fundamentals of short-staple spinning. A brief idea about short-staple
spinning technology.
Section 2 Combing process: Objectives, combing for shorter and medium varieties of cotton,
cotton suitable for combing, preparation of stock for combing, combing cycle, role of
machine components and settings, noil-extraction at backward feed and forward feed
comber.
Section 3 Process related to roving formation: Objectives, functions of different machine
components and high drafting system, roving twist in speed frame, winding principles
and equations related to bobbin leading and flyer leading, building motion, cone profile;
Section 4 Ring spinning process: Function and mode of operation of ring frame, role of drafting
system, yarn guiding devices, forces acting between ring and traveler, yarn tension
variation, balloon tension at maximum diameter, tasks of traveller, limiting speed,
classification, form of traveler, traveler mass and material, different ring-traveller
combinations, fiber lubrication, running on new-ring, winding process, cop structure,
spinning geometry, causes of end breaks.
Section 5 Non-conventional spinning processes: Principle of open-end spinning, rotor spinning,
chief organs and their functions, yarn properties in comparison with ring-spun yarn,
principle of friction spinning, function of chief organs, yarn properties and comparison
of Dref-II and Dref-III friction spinning machines, basic principle to air-jet spun yarn,
functions of chief organs, yarn properties.
Section 6 Efficiency assessment: Mathematical problems, norms, performance assessment in
combing, roving, ring spinning processes. Developments: Latest developments in new
generation machines used in combing, roving and spun yarn formation.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand basic concept of conventional and non-conventional spun yarns manufacturing
CO2: Understand the machineries and mechanisms involved in pre spinning process
CO3: Analyze the parameters of processing of Fibers and their influence on yarn quality
CO4: Understand the latest developments in process and machinery and scope for further development
Recommended Books
27
1. Klein W, “Manual of Textile Technology”, The Textile Institute, Manchester, Vol.1and 3, 2002.
2. Klein W, “A Practical Guide to Ring Spinning”, The Textile Institute, Manchester, Vol. 4, 2002.
3. Klein W, “New Spinning Process”, The Textile Institute, Manchester, Vol.5, 2002.
4. Lawrence C A, “Fundamental of Spun Yarn Technology” CRC Press, USA, 2003.
5. Lord P R, “Handbook of Yarn Production”, The Textile Institute, Woodhead Publication Limited,
Cambridge, 2003.

Fabric Formation Systems

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0204 Fabric Formation Systems 300
Pre-requisite: Preparatory and Basic Fabric Formation
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Secondary motions in weaving machine: Let-off System: Warp and cloth control,
different types of let-off systems, control of tension variation. Take-up: Types of take-up
and their mechanisms, control of pick density, and calculation related to it.
Section 2 Auxiliary motion: Stop motions: Warp Stop: Types of warp stop motions and their
functioning. Weft Stop: Weft stop mechanisms with advantages and disadvantages. Other
motions: Weft Replenishment System: Pirn replenishment mechanism and its
limitations. Different types of feelers used for it. Box changing motion: Working
mechanism of multiple box motions (2×1 and 4×1).
Section 3 Dobby and Jacquard: Scope of dobby, different types of dobby and their mechanism
pegging system as per design of weave, paper dobby, Scope of jacquard, working of
different types of jacquards and card punching methods. Concept of quick style change.
Section 4 Shuttle-less weaving: Problem of shuttle weaving, Development of shuttle less
weaving, an elementary idea on Projectile, Air-jet, Water-jet, Rapier weaving machine,
Special features of these machines. Calculation related to weaving process.
Section 5 Nonwovens: An introduction to nonwoven technology.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Developments in warp let-off and take-up systems
CO2: Analyze working of stop motions and other motions in loom
CO3: Understand the mechanism of dobby and jacquard shedding
CO4: Understand the concept and mechanism of non-conventional weft insertion system
CO5: Analyze the nonwoven fabrics for their structure and applications
Recommended Books

28
1. Mark R, Robinson A T C, “Principles of Weaving”, The Textile Institute, Manchester, 1986.
2. Talukdar M K, Srirammulu P K and Ajgaokar D B, “Weaving – Machine, Mechanism and
Management”, Mahajan Publisher Private Ltd., Ahmedabad, India, 1998.
3. Aswani K T, “Fancy Weaving mechanism”, Mahajan Publisher Private Ltd., Ahmedabad, India 1990.
4. Talavasek and Svaty V, Shuttleless Weaving machine, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co, Amsterdam,
1981.
5. Lord P and Mohamod.M.H., “Weaving Conversion of Yarn to fabric”, Merrow Technical Library,
UK,1988 Krcma R, “Mannual of Non wovens”, Textile Trade Press, UK,1971

Printing and Finishing

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0206 Printing and Finishing 3 0 0
Pre-requisite: Preparatory and Coloration of Textiles
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Dyeing of blends: Classification of blends and fancy shades, Methods for dyeing of
blends. Suitability of each method for dyeing of specific blend. Possibility of developing
fancy shades on blends with related technology.
Section 2 Pretreatment and dyeing machines: Working Principle, construction and functioning
of singeing, J-box, kier, mercerizing, loose Fiber, yarn, and package dyeing machines.
Jigger, winch, jet and HTHP beam dyeing machines and padding mangles.
Carbonization: Objectives, selection of chemical, process parameters, trouble shoots,
precautionary measures and efficiency of carbonization.
Section 3 Printing methods: Hand block, roller and screen printing processes, Construction and
working of roller printing machine, photoelectric method of screen preparation,
Drawback and advantage of each method. Print Paste and Printing after treatments:
Constituent and characteristics of print paste, classification and mechanism of working
of thickeners. Importance of steaming, curing, ageing of prints, mechanism of each
process. Printing Styles: Direct, discharge and resist styles of printing on natural,
manmade and blended textiles. Transfer Printing: classification, mechanism of transfer
in each type. Transfer printing of natural, man- made and blended textiles. Transfer
printing machines.
Section 4 Textile finishes: Calendaring: Influence of working parameters, construction and
function of various calendaring machines. Physical and chemical softening processes,
selection of chemical and evaluation of softening. Sanforizing: method, mechanism and
machineries involved, evaluation of Sanforizing. Problem of creasing and anti-crease

29
 finish on cotton, choice of chemical, catalyst and process parameters. Drawback and
advantages associated with use of various anti-crease chemicals, Measures to reduce
release of formaldehyde, Water repellency and water repellent finishes on cotton,
Evaluation of water repellency. Soil release finish: classification of soil and mechanism
of their adherence on cotton. Soil releases finishes. Flame retardant finish: burning cycle
and its importance to hypothesis for flame retardants. Limiting Oxygen Index, various
proposals for application of flame retardants on various textiles.
Section 5 Identification of dyes: Identification of dye on dyed natural and manmade textiles.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Examine difference in dyeing technology for blended textiles
CO2: Learn composition of print paste and function of various components in it
CO3: Analyze the construction and working of various dyeing machines
CO4: Understand the technology of printing and finishing for various Fiber fabrics
CO5: Explore presence of dye on dyed/printed textiles
Recommended Books
1. Miles L W C, “Textile Printing”, Dyers Company Publication Trust, Bradford, England, 1981.
2. Shenai V A, “Technology of Printing”, Sevak Publications, Mumbai, 1990.
3. Hall A J, “Textile Finishing”, Haywood Books, London, 1996.
4. Shenai V A and Saraf, N M, “Technology of Textile Finishing”, Sevak Publications, Mumbai, 1990.
5. Nunn D M, “The Dyeing of Synthetic Polymer and Acetate Fibers”, Dyers Company Publication
Trust, London, 1979.

Knitting Technology
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0208 Knitting Technology 300
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Comparison of weaving and knitting. Classification of knitting.
Preparation of yarns for weft and warp knitting.

30
Section 2 Weft knitting process and structures: Characteristics and applications of basic weft
knitted structures, characteristics of knit, tuck, and float stitches, derivative knitted
structures; the relation between geometry and properties of weft knitted loop, tightness
factor, spirality. Weft knitting machines: Construction and working of circular knitting
machines used to produce basic structures; positive feed mechanism; production of
derivatives structures; needle selection mechanisms; process and quality control in weft
knitting, fabric faults in weft knitting; production calculation.
Section 3 Flat knitting machines: Basic principles and elements of flat knitting machines;
different types of flat knitting machines-manual, mechanical, and computer-controlled;
production of various weft knitted structures using flat knitting machines.
Section 4 Warp knitting: Principle and working of Tricot and Rachel warp knitting machines,
mechanism of needle and guide bar movements, let-off and take-up mechanism,
patterning mechanisms, production calculation. Representation of warp knit structures,
chain-link notations, different types of laps, basic overlap/underlap variations, rules
governing two guide bar structures, standard two guide bar structures.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Compare the properties of woven, weft, and warp-knitted fabrics
CO2: Identify different weft-knitted structures and explain their properties
CO3: Explain the working of knitting machines and calculate the production
CO4: Explain the principle and workings of a flatbed knitting machine
CO5: Draw the looping diagram for basic structures and explain the working of the warp knitting machine
Recommended Books
1. Spencer D.J., “Knitting Technology”, III Ed., Textile Institute, Manchester, 2001, ISBN:185573 333 1.
2. Ajgaonkar D.B., “Knitting Technology”, Universal Publishing Corporation, Mumbai, 1998, ISBN:
81-85027-34-X.
3. Warp knitting production: S Raz; Published by Melliand Textilberichte.
4. Flat Knitting: S Raz; Published by Melliand Textilberichte.
5. Circular knitting: Iyer, Mammel and Schach; Published by Meissenbach GmbH.
6. Ray S C, “Fundamentals and advances in knitting Technology”, Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2001.
7. Booth J E, “Textile Mathematics”, Vol. 3, Textile Institute, Manchester, 1977.

Statistical Quality Control in Textiles

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

31
Course Code Course Title LTP
TTDC0210 Statistical Quality Control in Textiles 310
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Quality Management: Definition of quality and its importance, different approaches to
quality, Description of Deming’s fourteen points and Ishikawa’s seven tools of quality,
utility of statistical method for quality control and improvement, concept of Total
Quality Management (TQM), ISO 9000 Standards, Quality Function Deployment (QFD)
and Quality Costs.
Section 2 Basic approaches to statistical quality control: Population and sample, descriptive and
inductive statistics, discrete and continuous variables, subjective tests, collection and
classification of data, frequency distributions, measures of central tendency, measures of
dispersion, random variables, and probability distribution, differences and applications of
normal, binomial, Poisson’s and other form of distribution.
Section 3 Statistical analysis for continuous function: Population and sampling distribution of
mean, statistical estimation theory, points estimates, concept of single tail and double tail
test, Student’s t-distribution, confidence limit, statistical decision theory, tests of
hypotheses and significances, Type-I and Type-II errors, difference between two sample
means. Test for single variance, Chi-square test, the F-distribution, test for the difference
between two variances, confidence limits for variance and ratio of two variances, choice
of sample size.
Section 4 Statistical analysis for discrete function: Application of binomial and Poisson’s
distribution, normal approximation, test for a single proportion and difference between
two proportions, application of distribution, contingency table. Subjective tests: Rank
correlation, tied rank, coefficient of concordance.
Section 5 Sampling: Basic idea about acceptance sampling, OC curve, producer’s risk and
customer’s risk. Control charts: Advantages using quality control charts, random and
assignable causes, action and warning limits. Process Capability Ratio (CP and CPK),
the concept of 6 sigma process control.
Section 6 ANOVA and regression: Some basic concept of Analysis of Variance, method of least
squares, linear regression methodology, correlation, and standard error.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Develop an insight into the usefulness of statistics and quality management in textiles
CO2: Apply basic statistical tools for objective textile data
CO3: Apply basic statistical tools for subjective analysis of textile materials
CO4: Utilize techniques for the process control
CO5: Evaluate the role of input factors on output variables and techniques for product and
process improvement
Recommended Books
1. Leaf G A V, “Practical Statistics for the Textile Industry”, Part-I and II, The Textile Institute, U.K,
1984.
2. Montogomery D C, “Introduction to Statistical Quality Control”, Fourth Ed., John Wiley and Sons
(Asia) Pte. Ltd., Singapore, 2004.
3. Mehta P V, “Quality Management: An Overview”, in ‘Testing and Quality Management’, Vol. 1, Ed.

32
 V K Kothari, IAFL Publication, New Delhi, 1999.
4. Spiegel M R and Stephens L J, “Schaum’s Outlines Statistics”, Third Ed., Tata McGraw Hill, New
Delhi, 2000.
5. Walpole R.E. and Myers R.H., “Probability and Statistics for Engineers and Scientists”, McMillan
Publishing Company, New York, 1985.

33
Yarn Formation Laboratory-II
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0232 Yarn Formation Laboratory-II 002
Pre-requisite: Yarn Formation Laboratory-I
Course Content /Syllabus
At least 10 experiments are to be performed by each student.
1. Study of passage of material through speed frame.
2. Study of gearing mechanism with the calculation of draft, draft constant, twist, and twist constant
in speed frame.
3. Study of bobbin building mechanism in speed frame.
4. Study of passage of material through the ring frame.
5. Study of gearing mechanism in ring frame and calculation of draft, draft constant, spindle speed,
twist and twist constant.
6. Study of cop building mechanism in ring frame.
7. Analysis of yarn with different twist multiplier and measurement of twist angle.
8. Analyzing the effect of twist multiplier on yarn strength.
9. Production of slub yarn on ring frame and analysis of slub parameters.
10. Study of the passage of material through Rotor spinning machine.
11. Study of the passage of material through Air-jet spinning machine.
12. Study of the passage of material through Dref-III spinning machine.
13. Study of the structure of ring, rotor, and Friction spun yarn using microscopic technique.
14. Study of the effect of spindle speed and traveller on yarn hairiness.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand gearing and calculate speeds, drafts and production of speed frame and ring frame
CO2: Calculate the sliver and roving hank required to produce desired yarn count
CO3: Analyze different types of yarn structures
CO4: Understand the sliver, roving and yarn defects caused due to machine problems
CO5: Explain the modern spinning technologies

34
 Fabric Formation Laboratory-II
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0234 Fabric Formation Laboratory-II 0 0 2
Pre-requisite: Fabric Formation Laboratory-I
Course Content /Syllabus
At least 10 experiments are to be performed by each student.
1. Study of take-up motion in shuttle loom and calculation of loom take-up constant.
2. Study of warp protection motion (both loose reed and fast reed) and assess the timing
of the stop motions.
3. Study of motion transmission of warp stop and weft stop mechanism.
4. Study of pirn changing mechanism.
5. Study of (4x1) multiple box motion and access the timing of dropbox motion.
6. Study motion transmission and evaluate the shedding of air jet and rapier looms at
different degrees of machine shaft revolution.
7. Study of the weft insertion mechanism of air-jet and rapier weaving machine and
access the timing of different phases of weft insertion in the rapier loom.
8. Study of let-off and take-up of the shuttle-less weaving machine and calculate the
cloth roller speed of the rapier loom.
9. To study the motion of sley in rapier loom at different machine shaft revolutions.
10. Study of Beating up system in Terry towel loom.
11. Development of braided structures by varying braid angles and study of their tensile properties.
12. To determine the effect of weave architectures on acoustic behavior of various woven constructions.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Explain mechanisms of secondary motions and auxiliary motions on shuttle weaving machines
CO2: Discuss the concept of shuttle-less weaving machines and mechanisms
CO3: Compare and analyze different types of auxiliary motions, their advantages and disadvantages
CO4: Analyze the Braided structures

35
 Textile Chemical Processing Laboratory-II
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0236 Textile Chemical Processing Laboratory-II 0 0 3
Pre-requisite: Textile Chemical Processing Laboratory-I
Course Content /Syllabus
At least 12 experiments are to be performed by each student
1. Dyeing of cotton with Insoluble azoic colors
2. Dyeing of cotton with vat dyes
3. Dyeing of cotton with solubilized vat dyes
4. Dyeing of wool Fiber with a) Reactive dyes, b) Acid dyes, and c) Metal complex dyes
5. Dyeing of silk with acid dyes, mordant dyes, and metal-complex dyes
6. Dyeing of polyester with disperse dyes
7. Dyeing of nylon with acid dyes and metal complex dye
8. Dyeing of acrylic with basic dyes
9. Printing of cotton fabric in direct style
10. Printing of cotton fabric in discharge style
11. Printing of cotton fabric in resist style
12. Identification of dyes on dyed textiles
13. To finish cotton fabric with a) Anti-crease finish, and b) Water repelling agent
14. Determination of wash fastness of dyed textile material
15. Determination of rubbing fastness of dyed textile material
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Exposure to dyeing operation, various variables and terms of dyeing along with hand-on practice on
dyeing of cotton with azoic colors, vat dyes and solubilized vat dyes
CO2: Perform dyeing of wool and silk with suitable dye recipe and procedure
CO3: Perform dyeing of manmade textiles and their important blends
CO4: Formulate printing paste recipe, different methods and style of printing, after treatment with
understanding of their control parameter
CO5: Apply required formulations of finishes with control parameters to textiles, hand-on practice on anti-
crease and water repellent finish on cotton

36
Knitting Technology Laboratory
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0238 Knitting Technology Laboratory 002
Course Content /Syllabus
At least 10 experiments are to be performed by each student
1. To study the passage of yarn through plain circular knitting machine.
2. To study the different knitting elements including the cam system of circular knitting machine.
3. To study the driving mechanism and production (m/h and kg/h) of circular knitting machine
4. To study the rib knitting machine including arrangement of dial and cylinder needles, cam system
and driving mechanism.
5. To study the interlock knitting machine including arrangement of dial and cylinder needles, cam
system and driving mechanism.
6. To study plain, rib and interlock knitted fabrics produced on circular knitting machine
7. To study the passage of yarn through V-bed knitting machine.
8. To study the different knitting elements including the cam V-bed knitting machine.
9. To study driving mechanism and the production (m/h and kg/h) of V-bed knitting machine.
10. Preparation and analysis of fabric sample (rib, circular, half cardigan and full cardigan) in V-bed
knitting machine.
11. To study the effect of loop length in V-Bed knitting machine.
12. To analyze the weft and warp knitted fabrics
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Explain the parts and functions of knitting elements
CO2: Elucidate the knitting cycle of various weft knitting machines (circular/flat)
CO3: Analyze the effect of yarn and machine parameters on quality of knitted fabrics
CO4: Determine the construction particulars of the basic weft knitted structures

37
Organizational Behavior
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

PDFE0203 Organizational Behavior 100
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Organizational behavior, Learning objectives, Definition and meaning,
why to study organizational behavior, An organizational behavior model, New challenges
for organizational behavior Manager. Learning: Nature of learning, how learning occurs,
Learning and organizational behavior Personality: Meaning and Definition, Determinants of
Personality, Personality Traits, Personality and Organizational behavior
Section 2 Perception: Meaning and Definition, Perceptual process, Importance of Perception in
organizational behavior motivation: Nature and Importance, outline concept on
Herzberg’s Two Factor theory, Maslow’s Need Hierarchy theory.
Section 3 Communication: Importance, Types, Barriers to communication, Communication as a
tool for improving Interpersonal Effectiveness
Section 4 Groups in organization: Nature, Types, why do people join groups, Group
Cohesiveness. Leadership: Leadership and management, how to be an Effective Leader
Section 5 Conflict: Nature of Conflict and Conflict Resolution Transactional Analysis: An
Introduction to Transactional Analysis and importance..
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Recognize and discuss the different perspectives of working culture in organizations.
CO2: Interpret the concepts and theories about individual differences and apply these appropriately to
specific situations.
CO3: Interpret the concepts and theories concerning group behavior and apply these appropriately to
specific situations.
CO4: Understand how organizational performance can be improved through the effective management of
human resources.
Recommended Books
1. Luthans, Fred: Organizational Behavior 10/e, McGraw-Hill, 2009
2. Mc Shane: Organizational Behavior, 3e, TMH, 2008
3. Nelson: Organizational Behavior, 3/e, Thomson, 2008.
4. New strom W. Johnand Davis Keith, Organizational Behavior-- Human Behavior at Work, 12/e,
TMH, New Delhi, 2009.
5. Pierce and Gardner: Management and Organizational Behavior: An Integrated perspective,
Thomson, 2009.
6. Robbins, P. Stephen, Timothy A. Judge: Organizational Behavior, 12/e, PHI/Pearson, New Delhi,
2009.
7. Pareek Udai: Behavioral Process at Work:, Oxford and IBH, New Delhi, 2009.

38
 Third Year
Semester-V

Textile Testing
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0301 Textile Testing 300
Pre-requisite: Fundamentals of Textile Machines and Processes
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Aim and scope of testing, Sample, and Population, Sampling techniques
for fiber, yarn, and fabrics testing. Different standards: ISO, NFPA, and BIS.
Section 2 Testing of fiber and yarn intermediates: Cotton fiber testing such as length, fineness,
crimp, maturity, neps, strength, elongation, trash-content, grading of different cotton,
Fiber contamination measurement, application of HVI and AFIS. Testing of wool and
manmade staple fibers, measurement of fiber friction and crimp. Evenness testing of
silvers, rovings.
Section 3 Testing of yarn: Yarn numbering and their conversion system, twist in continuous
filament, spun and plied yarns, tensile properties, various types of measuring instruments
and their working principles, factors affecting tensile properties, elastic recovery, effect
of impact loading and fatigue behavior, yarn friction, evenness testing of yarns, nature
and causes of irregularities, principles and methods of evenness testing, evaluations and
interpretation of evenness results, concept of index of irregularity. Analysis of periodic
variations in mass per unit length. Variance-length curves and spectrogram analysis, yarn
faults classification, Uster Classimat, and Classifault. Yarn hairiness-principle of
measurement, measuring instruments. Test for filament and textured yarn.
Section 4 Testing of fabric: Measurement of fabric dimensions and other physical properties such
as thickness, weight, yarn crimp, fabric shrinkage, air-permeability, thermal properties,
wettability, water proof-ness, and flame resistance, Fabric low stress mechanical
properties such as smoothness, stiffness, softness and shear, drape behavior. Test related
to fabric appearance such as pilling, crease and wrinkle recovery, fabric handle and
factors influencing it, fabric comfort. Air-water and water-vapor transmission through
fabrics, thermal resistance of fabrics. Serviceability testing parameters such as abrasion
resistance, fabric strength, tear strength, bursting strength and snagging test, assessment
of barre and other form of fabric defects. Fabric inspection (4 points, 16 points) and its
grading.

39
Section 5 Color fastness assessment: Light fastness, rubbing fastness, laundering fastness and
perspiration fastness.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Describe and analyze the approach for testing of fibers, yarns and fabrics
CO2: Distinguish the basic principles and procedures of testing
CO3: Compare the various methods of testing and infer the test results
CO4: Discuss the advanced and latest sophisticated testing instruments
CO5: Interpret the applications and result/data analysis of textile products
Recommended Books
1. Saville B P, “Physical Testing of Textiles”, Woodhead Publishing Ltd, Cambridge, 2002.
2. “Testing and Quality Management”, Ed. V. K. Kothari, IAFL Publications, New Delhi, 1999.
3. Booth J E, “Principles of Textile Testing”, CBS Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi, 1999.
4. Angappan P and Gopalakrishnan R, “Textile Testing”, SSM Institute of Textile Technology,
Komarapalayam, 2002.
5. Basu A, “Textile Testing”, SITRA Coimbatore, 2002.
6. Handbook of Textile Testing and Quality Control. Elliot B. Grover and D. S. Hamby. Textile Book
Publishers, 1960.

Theory of Textile Structures

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0303 Theory of Textile Structures 310
Pre-requisite: Yarn Formation-I, Yarn Formation-II, Preparatory and Basic Fabric Formation,
Fabric Formation Systems, Knitting Technology
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Fiber and yarn structure-property relations: Relations between fiber characteristics,
Basic geometry of twisted yarns, The idealized helical yarn structure, Deviation from
real yarn. Twist contraction and retraction, Packing of fibers in yarn. Forms of Twisting.
Section 2 Yarn mechanics: Migration and its importance in yarn mechanics. Ideal migration,
Parameters affecting migration, characterization of migration behavior, mechanism of
migration in single and plied structure. Extension of yarn under small load. Analysis of
tensile forces of yarn under stress. Prediction of breakage, Nature of rupture for
continuous filament yarn. Extension and breakage of spun yarn: Traditional view and
approach by Hearle and El-Sheikh, Blended yarn structure, Humburger’s Theory.
Structure property relationship of ring, rotor, air-jet, friction spun yarn.

40
Section 3 Geometry of fabric structure: Pierce geometrical model, relationship between h, p, c,
Crimp interchange, Jammed structure. Minimum possible cover factor. Race track
geometry, close limit of weaving.
Section 4 Fabric engineering: Engineering approach to the analysis of fabric, Ashenhurst’s
theory, and its application. Fabric cover and fractional cover. Cover factor in SI unit.
GSM and cover factor relationship. Concept of similar cloth. Design of similar cloth.
Geometry of plain knitted fabric, tightness factor of knitted fabric, and GSM.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Analyze and understand the structure of yarns and fabrics
CO2: Understand relationships among various Fiber properties
CO3: Understand the mechanics of yarns and fabrics
CO4: Assess the effect of textile structures on its properties
CO5: Calculate geometric parameters of yarns and fabrics
Recommended Books
1. Hearle J W S, Grosberg P and Backer S, “Structural Mechanics of Fibers Yarns and Fabrics”, Wiley
Interscience, New York, 1969.
2. Goswami B C, Martindale J G and Scardino F, “Textured yarn technology, structure and
applications”, Wiley Interscience Publisher, New York, 1995.
3. Peirce F T and Womersley J R, “Cloth Geometry”, reprint, The Textile Institute, Manchester 1978.
4. Hearle J W S, Thwaites J J and Amirbayat, “Mechanics of Flexible Fiber Assemblies”, Sijthff and
Noordhoff International Publishers BV, Alphen Rijn, Netherlands 1980.
5. Journals: Textile Research Journal, Princeton, USA and Journal of Textile Institute Manchester, UK

Nonwoven Technology
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0305 Nonwoven Technology 300
Course Content / Syllabus
Section 1 Raw materials: Natural and Synthetic fibers, Bonding agents, Types of bonding agents,
Basic structure of bonding agent formulation, Characteristic properties of polymer
dispersions, Adhesive fibers, Soluble fibers.
Section 2 Web formation techniques: Fiber preparation, Dry laying, wet laying, melt blowing,
SM, SMS fabrics.

41
Section 3 Mechanical bonding: Needle punching, hyperpunch and H1 technology. Developments
in needle punching technology, factors affecting the tensile and bulk properties of needle
punched fabrics. Spunlacing technology: factors affecting the properties of spunlaced
fabric. Stitch bonding: malimo, malliwatt, malivlies, voltex, kunit, multiknit and KSB.
Section 4 Chemical bonding: Adhesive Bonding, Methods of bonding agent application,
Cohesive bonding, Drying by convection, conduction, radiation, infrared drier and high
frequency driers.
Section 5 Thermal bonding: Thermal bonding techniques, Area bonding, Point bonding and their
properties. Spunbonding and meltblowing: techniques, structure and properties of
fabrics.
Section 6 Finishing of nonwoven fabrics and applications: Shrinkage, Calendaring, Pressing,
Splitting, Grinding Washing, Dyeing, Printing, Softening, Coating and Laminating.
Applications: Medical and Hygiene, Apparel, Household and Home Textiles,
Geotextiles, Filtration, automotive textiles, agriculture, leather industry.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand the techniques of manufacturing nonwoven fabrics
CO2: Relate the structure and properties of nonwoven fabrics produced by different techniques
CO3: Analyze the effect of various process parameters on the properties of nonwoven fabrics
CO4: Design the fabrics for specific end use application
CO5: Understand the advancements in the nonwoven technology
Recommended Books
1. Russell, S J, “Handbook of Nonwovens”, Woodhead Publishing Limited, Cambridge, UK, 2007
2. Lunenschloss J and Albrecht W, “Non-Woven Bonded Fabric”, Ellis and Horwood Ltd., UK, 1985
3. Albrecht W, Fuchs H and Kittelmann, “Nonwoven Fabrics”, Wiley-VCH Weinheim, 2003.
4. Mrstina V and Fejgal F, “Needle punching textile technology”, Elsevier, 1990.
5. Krcma Radco, “Manual of nonwovens”, Textile Trade Press, UK,1971

Sustainable Textile Technologies

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0307 Sustainable Textile Technologies 3 0 0
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Present scenario in various sectors of textile industries and its
consequences on growth of industry and environment. Exposure of environment
sustainability and its methods of assessment i.e. life cycle assessment, environment
footprints, etc. in context to textile and apparel industries. Emission of greenhouse

42
 gases and their impact on climate change, global warming potential of major
greenhouse gases.
Section 2 Sustainability and its significance in the pretext of textile industries: Approaches to
different forms of sustainable procedures, logistics systems, value chains and Green
technology in textiles.
Section 3 Energy efficient processes: Utilization of sustainable renewable energy resources vs
traditional energy resources. Various techniques to reduce wastage of energy,
Precautions to reduce wastage of steam and electrical energy.
Section 4 Modified technologies for chemical processes: Modified technologies of coloration,
Processing with low liquor ratio, Mass coloration of textiles, Continuous application
techniques, Controlled application techniques, Combination of various processes like,
desizing - scouring, scouring – bleaching etc., Dyeing at room temperature, viz. vat,
reactive and direct dyeing of cotton. Dyeing of blends, Supercritical carbon dioxide,
plasma, ultrasound, etc. sustainable applications. Bioprocessing of textiles, natural
dyes and biopolymers applications in textiles
Section 5 Waste reduction techniques: Need for solid and hazardous waste management in
textile industry, types and sources of solid and hazardous waste management in textile
industry. Wastewater management, Norms of using water in processing and discharge to
public sewage. Various technical approaches to reduce wastewater load. Analysis of
effluent, Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals (ZDHC)
Section 6 Recycling of textiles and its waste: Recycling of polymer and Fiber waste, Recycling of
waste Fibers and fabrics for nonwoven fabric production and other applications.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand the importance of sustainable solutions for protecting the environment
CO2: Utilize the energy efficient processes to optimally utilize the scarce resources
CO3: Analyze the need of the society to recycle and reuse the textile materials
CO4: Understand effluent treatment techniques (ZDHC) for protecting water sources
Recommended Books
1. Youjiang Wang, “Recycling in Textiles”, Woodhead Publishing Limited, Cambridge 2006.
2. Sabit Adanur, “Wellington Sears Handbook of Industrial Textiles”, Technomic Publications Co. Inc.,
Lancaster, 2006.
3. Miraftab M and Horrocks R, “Eco-Textiles”, Woodhead Publishing Limited, Cambridge 2007.
4. Schindler W D and Houser P J, Chemical finishing of textiles, Woodhead Publishing Co, Chembridge,
2004.
5. Smethwurst G, “ Basic water treatment”, IBT Publications, Delhi, 1989.
6. Cavaco-Paulo A and Gubitz G M, Textile processing with enzymes, Woodhead Publishing,
Cambridge, UK. 2003.
7. Nierstrasz V A and Cavaco-Paulo, Advances in textile Bio-technology, Woodhead Publishing,
Cambridge, 2010.
8. Gardetti, M.A., Torres, A.L. Sustainability in fashion and textiles: Values, Design, Production and
Consumption, Greenleaf Publishing (latest edition).

43
Process Control in Textiles
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0309 Process Control in Textiles 3 0 0
Pre-requisite: Yan Formation-I, Yarn Formation-II, Preparatory and Basic Fabric Formation,
Fabric Formation Systems, Preparatory and Coloration of Textiles, Printing and Finishing
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Process control in spinning: Role and scope, key variables, establishing norms or
standards. Certification procedure for GRS, GOATS, Organic certificate, etc. Collection
and interpretation of data and corrective action. Mixing quality and Cost: Instrumental
evaluation of cotton, control of mixing quality through Fiber characteristics control of
mixing cost and quality, linear programming for cotton mixing and its formulation and
approach.
Section 2 Yarn realization: Records and estimation of yarn realization and waste in spinning mill,
norms for yarn realization. Waste and cleaning in Blow room and carding: Calculation of
Trash content and cleaning efficiency, Norms for waste and cleaning efficiency,
assessing the performance of Blow room and card. Comber waste control:
Technological conditions, optimization of comber waste extraction, norms and
procedures for control of comber waste. Process Control in draw frame: key elements,
common problems, influence on yarn quality.
Section 3 Yarn quality control: Measurement, assessment, and control of count, strength,
unevenness and imperfections of yarn.
Section 4 Process control in weaving: Scope and approach to process control in weaving.
Establishing and standards schedule of checks and machinery audit. Quality Control and
Productivity in winding warping and sizing: Approach, scope, control and optimization.
Section 5 Control of productivity in loom shed: scope and approach, control of loom speed,
efficiency and stops. Quality of yarn. Expected loom efficiency, loom allocation. Fabrics
Quality in weaving: Scope and approach, control of some specific fabric defects, grey
fabric imperfection.
Section 6 Process control in chemical processing: Scope and approach, norms and standards.
Quality control and Productivity: Quality control and productivity in Bleaching, dyeing,
printing and finishing. Control of damages in chemical processing
Course Outcomes

44
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Explain the significance of process and quality control in textile manufacturing
CO2: Optimize Fiber mixing using different techniques based on quality requirements and cost
CO3: Analyze yarn realization, cleaning performance of machines, and waste %
CO4: Evaluate the defects in intermediate/end product for their causes
CO5: Optimize the process parameters to eliminate defects or for improvement in quality of yarn/fabric
Recommended Books
1. Garde A R and Subramanian T A, “Process Control in Cotton Spinning,” ATIRA, Ahmedabad, 2nd
Ed., 1978.
2. Paliwal M C and Kimothi P D, “Process Control in weaving”, ATIRA, Ahmedabad 2nd Ed, 1978.
3. Gokhale S V and Modi J R, “Process and Quality Control in Chemical Processing of Textiles”,
ATIRA, Ahmedabad, 1992
4. Ratanam T V, “Quality control in spinning”, SITRA, Coimbatore, 1994.
Salhotra K R, Chattopadhyay R and Ishtiaque S M, “Process control in spinning”, IIT, Delhi, CD
cell, 2001.

45
Textile Testing Laboratory
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0331 Textile Testing Laboratory 002
Course Content /Syllabus
At least 10 experiments are to be performed by each student
1. Overview of different instruments of Textile Testing Laboratory, their make, model, and working
principle, textile material conditioning.
2. Preparation and analysis of Baer Sorter diagram and determination of different length and parameters
of fiber.
3. Determination of fineness testing of different fibers through air permeability tester.
4. Determination of moisture content and moisture regain of a fiber sample.
5. Tensile properties of a staple fiber by Universal Testing Machine.
6. Determination of maturity coefficient and maturity ratio of a given sample by caustic soda method.
7. Preparation of yarn Appearance Boards and compare as per ASTM standards.
8. Determination of coefficient of friction of a spun yarn by using yarn friction tester.
9. Determination of twist of various types of yarn using twist tester.
10. Determination of CSP of a given yarn sample by using CSP tester.
11. Determination of single yarn strength by using single yarn strength tester/ Universal Testing Machine.
12. Determination of crimp percentage of yarn from a given fabric sample.
13. Determination of bending rigidity of fabric by Shirley Stiffness Tester.
14. Determination of tensile properties of fabric by fabric strength tester or universal testing machine.
15. Determination of crease recovery value of given fabric sample.
16. Determination of fabric sett (EPI, PPI, linear density, cover factor, thickness).
17. Determination of tensile strength and elongation of a woven fabric and compare the load-elongation
curve with nonwoven fabric.
18. Determination of abrasion and pilling resistance of different fabric.
19. Determination of the drape coefficient of a fabric by drape tester.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Test the various parameters of Fibers, yarns and fabrics
CO2: Evaluate the results with various types of materials
CO3: Analyze the results of testing of Fiber, yarn and fabric properties with statistical analysis
CO4: Discuss in detail the testing standard of ASTM and norms of other international organization
CO5: Summarize the working principle of all testing instruments of Fiber, yarn and fabric

46
Industrial Training (After 4th Sem)
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

th
TTTR0300 Industrial Training (After 4 Sem) 000
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Establish connections between theoretical knowledge and industrial process parameters, along with
the ability to implement process modifications
CO2: Cultivate skills such as time management, communication, and teamwork
CO3: Gain insight into industrial working culture and practices
CO4: Acquire knowledge about the latest machines and technologies employed in textile industries, as
well as safe waste disposal practices

Project-1 (Phase-I)

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO

Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTPR0301 Project-1 (Phase-I) 004
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Learn the literature survey techniques on a particular research area and identify the research gaps
CO2: Understand the principles and correlate with the results and discussion
CO3: Design the methodology towards a particular research project
CO4: Summarize the research papers to develop a comprehensive report

47
 Semester-VI

Entrepreneurship Development and Management

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO

Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1
CO2
CO3
CO4

Course Code Course Title LTP

HMDC0302 Entrepreneurship Development and Management 300
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Fundamental of Entrepreneurship: Entrepreneur v/s Entrepreneurship. Functions,
personality patterns and classification of entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship v/s
Unemployment. Factors influencing Entrepreneurship. Role of entrepreneurship in
economic development. Barriers to entrepreneurship. Role of creativity and innovation
in Entrepreneurship: Critical thinking process, forms of innovation. Intellectual Property
Rights.
Section 2 Entrepreneurial Development: Entrepreneurship development programs: Objectives,
process and phases of EDPs. Institutional support to entrepreneurs: NIESBUD, EDII,
NAYE, TCOs, NEDB, NSTEDB, NISIET etc. Institutional finance to entrepreneurs:
SFCs, TIIC, SIDBI, Commercial Banks etc.
Section 3 Business and Project Planning: Business Plan: Meaning and Benefits. Developing a
business plan. Project Report preparation: Its contents and importance. Precautions while
preparing a Project Report, Reasons for failure. Project Appraisal: Feasibility Analysis.
Section 4 Small Scale Industry: Meaning and Importance of small scale industry (SSI), Steps in
planning SSI. Sickness in SSI: Definition, Problems causing sickness in SSI,
Consequences, Measures to prevent sickness in small units. Women Entrepreneurship.
Rural Entrepreneurship.
Section 5 Key Areas of New Ventures: Marketing: Sales and Marketing, Marketing Mix and
Product life cycle. Human resource management: Functions and Objectives. Human
resource planning. Recruitment and Selection. Placement and Induction. Production and
Operations Management: Location and Layout of facilities, Total Quality Management
(TQM), Inventory management. Financial Management: Capital Structure- Fixed
Capital, Working Capital. Sources of Finance.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Gain a fundamental understanding of entrepreneurship, including its significance and essential
management principles
CO2: Explore the key components of Entrepreneurship Development and Management to foster
entrepreneurial endeavors effectively.

48
CO3: Analyze the challenges and opportunities that arise in the context of changing business landscapes,
enhancing entrepreneurial adaptability
CO4: Develop insights into entrepreneurial issues within dynamic business environments, fostering
proactive strategies for success.
Recommended Books
1. Arya Kumar (2012), Entrepreneurship, Pearson
2. H Nandan (2013), Fundamentals of Entrepreneurship, PHL
3. Jeffry A Tommons and Stephen Spinelli (2009), New Venture Creation, Tata McGraw Hill.
4. Sangeeta Sharma (2016), Entrepreneurship Development, PHL
5. Rajeev Roy (2020), Entrepreneurship, Oxford

Garment Manufacturing Technologies

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0302 Garment Manufacturing Technologies 300
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Present scenario and future of Indian apparel industry. Raw material:
Woven and knitted fabrics with their characteristics and applications for different uses,
Garment manufacturing from woven and knitted fabrics.
Section 2 Designing and pattern making: Introduction to designing, Pattern making – drat
construction, advanced Pattern making, grading of pattern, marker planning, fabric
spreading, laying methods, Factors affecting spreading, 3D body scanner for
measurements, fabric cutting, computerized cutting machines, easy match system,
automatic ticketing and bundling, garment size and size charts.
Section 3 Garment sewing: Introduction to sewing m/c and its parts and working details,
Different types of sewing m/c, driving system of sewing machines, Various attachments
of sewing m/c, high speed sewing, LAN in Sewing machine and sewing room planning,
Preparation of seamless garments and its applications.
Section 4 Stitches and seams types: Stitch formation, types of stitches, seam classification, seam
geometry, seam strength and slippage, seam puckering. Thread calculation and its
consumption, seam quality. Sewing Needles and Threads - Needle – functions, special
needles, needle size, needle points; sewing thread – construction, material, thread size
and packages. Trimming and garment accessories: linings, interlinings, wadding, lace,
braid, elastic, hook and loop fastening shoulder pads, eyelets and laces, zip
fasteners and buttons.
Section 5 Garment finishing: Fasteners, thread tucking, care and size labeling system, checking,
pressing, folding and packing, packaging standards for domestic and export markets.
49
Section 6 Quality control in garment manufacturing: Quality control in pattern making,
grading, fabric laying, marking, sewing and finishing, control of garment defects.
Manufacturing systems and planning – various production system with their
characteristics, lay out planning, Work study methods, motion and time study, computer
Integrated production planning and management systems. Concepts of CAD, computer
aided embroidery designs, computer integrated manufacturing (CIM) in the garment
manufacturing and technological advancement in garment manufacturing.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Explain the growth and global scenario of garment industries
CO2: Discuss types, size and production-layout of garment industries
CO3: Describe study of the various methods of basic production stages of garment
CO4: Outline in detail the production and quality control of garment production
CO5: Evaluate and analyze the seam quality and their characterization
Recommended Books
1. Carr H and Lantham B, “The Technology of Clothing Manufacture”, Om Book Service, Delhi.
2. Mehta P V, Bhardwaj S K, “Managing Quality in Apparel Industry”, Om Book Service, New Delhi.
3. Aldrich W, “Metric Pattern Cutting”, OM Book Service, New Delhi, 1998.
4. Cooklin Gerry, “Garment Technology for Fashion Designers”, OM Book Service, New Delhi, 1997.
5. Eveleyn M and Ucas, “Clothing Construction”, Hughton Mifflin Co, Boston 1974.
6. Jacob Solinger., “Apparel Manufacturing Handbook”, VanNostrand Reinhold Company (1980)
7. Hudson P., “Guide to Apparel Manufacturing”, Media pparel Inc (1989) ISBN: 0-945116-08-X.
8. Laing, R.M. and Webster J., “Stitches and Seams”, The Textile Institute, Manchester, 1998.
9. Glock R.E. and Kunz G., “Apparel Manufacturing: Sewn Product Analysis”, Prentice Hall, 1995.
10. S. Chopra, P. Meindal, “Supply Chain Management –Strategy, Planning and Operation”, Prentice Hall,
2001.
11. Helen Joseph “Pattern Making for Fashion Design”, Dorling Kindersley India Pvt. Ltd. 2009.
12. Martin. M. Pegler, “Visual merchandising and Display”.

Technical Textiles
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0304 Technical Textiles 300
Pre-requisite: Nonwoven Technology
Course Content /Syllabus

50
Section 1 Introduction: Definition and scope for technical textiles, brief idea about technical
Fibers, the role of yarn and fabric construction, composite material.
Section 2 Filtration textiles: Definition of filtration parameters, mechanism of filtration,
atmospheric and industrial dust filtration, solid-liquid separation, filtration requirements,
role of Fiber, fabric construction and finishing treatments.
Section 3 Geotextiles: Brief idea about geosynthetics and their uses, essential properties of
geotextiles, engineering materials for better functionality, geotextile testing and
evaluation, and application examples of geotextiles.
Section 4 Medical and protective textiles: Classification of medical textiles, description of
different medical textile products like sutures, bandages, implantable and non-
implantable devices. Protective textiles: Brief idea about different types of protective
clothing, functional requirement of textiles in defense including ballistic protection
materials and parachute cloth, temperature and flame retardant clothing, chemical
protective clothing, water-proof breathable fabrics.
Section 5 Automotive, sports, and recreation textiles: Application of textiles in automobiles,
requirement and design for different tyres, airbags and belts, methods of production and
properties of textiles used in these applications. Sports and recreation textiles: Thermo-
physiological comfort, Mechanism of heat and moisture transport, Functional
requirement of different type of product and their construction. Cords and ropes: Types,
method of production and applications, functional requirements, structure and properties.
Section 6 Other applications of technical textile: Functional requirements and types of textiles
used for paper making, agricultural, electronics, power transmission belting, hoses,
canvas covers and tarpaulins.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Identify diversified fields of application of Technical Textiles
CO2: Understand factors influencing product performance of various technical textiles
CO3: Learn product design specific to fabric filter, geo-textiles, medical textiles, and textiles in sports
CO4: Characterize products and their performance
CO5: Conceive product design for varied applications
Recommended Books
1. “Handbook of Technical Textiles”, Ed. A R Horrocks and S C Anand, Woodhead Publication Ltd.,
Cambridge, 2000.
2. “Wellington Sears Handbook of Industrial Textiles”, Ed. Sabit Adanaur, Technimic Publishing
Company, Inc., Pennsylavania, USA, 1995.
3. “Geosynthetics in civil engineering”, Ed. R W Sarsby, Woodhead Textiles Series No. 57, 2006,UK.
4. “Modern Textile Characterization Methods”, Ed. M Raheel, Marcel Dekker, Inc., 1996.
5. Mukhopadhyay S K and Partridge J F, “Automotive Textiles”, Textile Progress, Vol. 29, No. ½, 1999,
Textile Institute, Manchester, UK.
6. Ukponmwan J. O, Mukhopadhyay A. and Chatterjee K. N., “Sewing Threads”, Textile Progress, Vol.
30, No. 3/4, 2000, Textile Institute, Manchester, UK.

51
Industrial Textiles
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0306 Industrial Textiles 300
Pre-requisite: Nonwoven Technology, Technical Textiles
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Classification and growth of industrial textiles, brief idea about technical
Fibers, role of yarn and fabric construction, composite material.
Section 2 Filtration textiles: Definition of filtration parameters, mechanism of filtration,
atmospheric and industrial filtration, solid-liquid separation, filtration requirements, role
of Fiber, fabric construction, and finishing treatments, understanding process
engineering, innovations in filtrations including the development of composite materials,
engineering materials for better filtration performances.
Section 3 Clothing for industrial environments: Cleanroom garments, protective clothing for
industrial environments including clothing for welding, temperature and flame-retardant
clothing, chemical protective clothing, clothing for the radioactive and biological
environments, waterproof breathable fabrics, and engineering materials for better
clothing performances.
Section 4 Cords and ropes: Fibers for cords and ropes, rope constituents, rope manufacturing,
influence of process variables in performance of the ropes, strength translation
efficiency, stretch and recovery of stretch, testing of ropes, applications of cords and
ropes. Belts and drives: Conveyor belts, Electrical transmission belts, construction and
performance requirements
Section 5 Composite materials for industrial applications: Textile composite materials for
industrial applications, classification of reinforcement structures, manufacturing of
textile preforms, Composite manufacturing, Composite properties, and their testing,
Designing with composites,
Section 6 Other classes of Industrial Textiles: Functional requirements and types of textiles used
for paper making, glass battery separators, decatizing and bolting cloth, AGM
(absorption glass mat) plasma screens, coated abrasives, printed circuit boards, printer
ribbon, seals, gaskets, agricultural, electronics, power transmission belting, hoses, canvas
covers and tarpaulins.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Analyze functions and application areas of industrial textiles
CO2: Characterize products and their performance
CO3: Assess the challenges in the development of industrial textiles

52
CO4: Engineer products for varied applications of industrial textiles
Recommended Books
1. A R Horrocks and S C Anand, “Handbook of Technical Textiles”, Woodhead Publication Ltd., 2000.
2. Sabit Adanaur, “Wellington Sears Handbook of Industrial Textiles”, Technimic Publishing Company,
Inc., Pennsylavania, USA, 1995.
3. M Raheel, “Modern Textile Characterization Methods”, Marcel Dekker, Inc., 1996.
4. W. Albrecht, H. Fuchs, and W. Kittelmann, “Nonwoven Fabrics”, Wiley VCH Publication, 2003, UK.
5. J. W. S. Hearle, “High Performance Fibers”, Woodhead Publication Ltd., Cambridge, 2001.
6. Robert M. Jones, “Mechanics of Composite Materials” CRC Press, 2018.

Mill Management and Maintenance

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0308 Mill Management and Maintenance 300
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Plant location and layout: Plant location and site selection, factors affecting location,
plant layout, different types of layouts, layout plan for spinning, weaving and process
house.
Section 2 Air conditioning and humidification: Psychrometric chart, various psychrometric
processes, Humidification systems used in textile mills, developments in humidification
systems, heat load, calculations of total heat, air circulation required.
Section 3 Machine balancing: Calculation for different machines required for carded and combed
yarns, weaving, preparatory and chemical processing.
Section 4 Costing and power consumption: Elements of cost, Cost sheet, costing the products,
conversion cost, cost reduction techniques, impact of end breaks in ring spinning on
productivity and cost. Energy consumption in textile machines, measures to reduce
power consumption.
Section 5 Working environment: Measures of good working environment, Different types of
noise and remedial measures to minimize noise of different departments, terms related to
lighting, illumination level required for different departments, lighting plan for different
departments. Material handling equipment, classification of material handling
equipment, workload, work assignment, time and motion study, accidents and safety
engineering, fire prevention and protection, lean manufacturing.

53
Section 6 Maintenance Management: Maintenance systems, maintenance cost, maintenance
schedules, maintenance scheduling, down time management, down time analysis, total
productive maintenance (TPM).
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Select the location for the plant and design the plant layout
CO2: Understand the humidification systems used in textile mills
CO3: Calculate the speeds for machine balancing and decide number of machines required for the plant
CO4: Apply the knowledge to improve the working environment of mill and reduce energy consumption
CO5: Plan the maintenance systems for the plants
Recommended Books
1. Dudeja V D, “Management of Textile Industry”, Textile Trade Press, Ahmedabad, 1981.
2. Ormerod A, “Textile Project Management”, The Textile Institute, Manchester UK, 1992.
3. Talukdar M K, Srirammulu P K and Ajgaokar D B, “Weaving – Machine, Mechanism and
Management”, Mahajan Publisher Private Ltd., Ahmedabad, India, 1998.
4. Garde A R and Subramanian T A, “Process Control in Spinning”, ATIRA Ahmedabad, 1987.
5. Higgins, “Handbook of Maintenance Management”, Prentice Hall New York, 1999.

Garment Manufacturing Laboratory

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0332 Garment Manufacturing Laboratory 002
Course Content /Syllabus
At least 10 experiments are to be performed by each student
1. Study of the sewing machine and its parts.
2. Study and construction of different types of hand stitches (Basting, Running, Hemming,
Backstitch, etc.) and machine stitches (Chain, Lock, Overlock, Blanket, etc.)
3. Study and construction of different types of seams: Superimposed, Lapped, Bound, Flat,
Decorative or Ornamental, Edge finishing, Attachment of separate items, and Single-ply
construction.
4. Study and construction of Gathers, Pleats, and Tucks.
5. Study and development of patterns for simple designs using basic blocks.
6. Study and construction of basic blocks to assemble a garment.
7. Garment stitching and finishing.
• Darts
• Waistbands
• Pockets
• Placket-slit and seam
• Neckline finish

54
 • Sleeve attachments
8. To explain an important skill that enables the designer to convert a design sketch into a three-
dimensional form.
9. Study and applications of various types of software used in apparel manufacturing processes
(based on tuka-tech and all-reach software).
10. Designing T-shirts, skirts, pants, and shirts using garment software.
11. Design dresses for women/men sports players using fashion studio (CAD) software.
12. Design wedding dresses for women/men using fashion studio (CAD) software.
13. To study various parts of the seam sealing machine.
14. To study the seam strength, seam efficiency, and seam slippage.
15. To study the effect of seam sealing on the properties of PPE fabrics.
16. To study the straight liner fusing press machine.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand the scope of garment manufacturing
CO2: Explain the raw materials and their correlation with quality in garment
CO3: Interpret the sewing machine, its parts and also construction of stitches and seams
CO4: Study and development of patterns for simple designs using basic blocks
CO5: Develop skills of a designer to convert a design sketch into a three dimensional form

Data Analysis Laboratory

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDC0334 Data Analysis Laboratory 002
Pre-requisite: Statistical Quality Control in Textiles
Course Content /Syllabus
At least 10 experiments are to be performed by each student
1. Analysis of given data to find mean, median, mode, range, mean deviation, percent mean
deviation, standard deviation and coefficient of variation in MS excel/any other software.
2. Presentation and analysis of data: Scatter plot, histogram, bar chart, line plot, Pie chart in MS
excel any other software.
3. Study and use of logical functions (IF, AND, OR, XOR, NOT) in MS excel.
4. Application and use of significance test in MS Excel
5. To study and use of linear programming in MS excel.
6. Application and use of ANOVA in MS Excel/ any other software
7. Study of curve fitting and area under the curve using regression equation in MS excel.
8. Application and use of design of experiment using statistical software Minitab/any other software.
9. Producing 3D surface and contour plot in Minitab/ any other software.
10. Introduction and basic operations in MATLAB
11. To solve the statistical problem by using MATLAB
55
 12. Study of curve fitting with customized equation in MATLAB.
13. Finding area under curve in MATLAB.
14. Regression analysis of raw data using MATLAB.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Calculate Mean, Median, Mode, Range, Mean Deviation, PMD and CV% using MS excel
CO2: Demonstrate the scatter, histogram, bar, line, 3D surface and contour plot
CO3: Perform the regression analysis and curve fitting with the equations
CO4: Analyze the data using ANOVA and significance test using MS excel/other software
CO5: Design the experiment using statistical software

Project-1 (Phase-II)

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO

Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTPR0302 Project-1 (Phase-II) 004
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Learn the literature survey techniques on a particular research area and identify the research gaps
CO2: Understand the principles and correlate with the results and discussion
CO3: Design the methodology towards a particular research project
CO4: Summarize the research papers to develop a comprehensive report

56
 Semester-VII

Industrial Training (After 6th Sem)

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTTR0400 Industrial Training (After 6th Sem) 000
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Establish connections between theoretical knowledge and industrial process parameters, along with
the ability to implement process modifications
CO2: Cultivate skills such as time management, communication, and teamwork
CO3: Gain insight into industrial working culture and practices
CO4: Acquire knowledge about the latest machines and technologies employed in textile industries, as
well as safe waste disposal practices

Project-21

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO

Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

1
TTPR0401 Project-2 008
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Identify the research area and showcasing a robust technical understanding of chosen project topic
CO2: Take on tasks of problem identification, formulation, and solution within selected research area
CO3: Apply their skills, design engineering solutions for complex problems, employing a systematic
approach and research methodology
CO4: Analyze data, synthesize research findings, and develop practical end products, processes, or
solutions for defined problems
CO5: Develop and employ skills in thesis writing, intellectual property rights (IPR), publication, and
effective communication with the broader community which will be utilized in both written and oral forms

57
 Semester-VII

Project-22

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO

Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

2
TTPR0402 Project-2 008
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Identify research area and showcasing a robust technical understanding of the chosen project topic
CO2: Take on tasks of problem identification, formulation, and solution within selected research area
CO3: Apply their skills, design engineering solutions for complex problems, employing a systematic
approach and research methodology
CO4: Analyze data, synthesize research findings, and develop practical end products, processes, or
solutions for defined problems
CO5: Develop and employ skills in thesis writing, intellectual property rights (IPR), publication, and
effective communication with the broader community which will be utilized in both written and oral forms

58
 Program Elective / General Elective Courses for Third Year B. Tech. Students

Advances in Yarn Manufacturing

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0301 / Advances in Yarn Manufacturing 300
TTGE0301
Pre-requisite: Yarn Formation-I, Yarn Formation-II
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction to new spinning systems: Fiber characteristics requirements for different
leading spinning technologies, Possibilities and limitations of different spinning
technologies.
Section 2 Compact spinning: Modern developments in compact spinning – suctions based
(Sussen) compact spinning, mechanical compact spinning (Rocos, Green Compact etc.)
Purpose to alter the geometry in compact spinning; role of roving count, roving twist,
draft level and yarn tension in compact spinning; operating principle of different compact/
condensed spinning machines .
Section 3 Rotor spinning: Preparation of raw material for rotor spinning; principle and
specifications of different organs and their effects on the process and product quality; new
developments.
Section 4 Friction spinning: Raw material preparation and operating principle of friction spinning;
technological inter-relationships; process and machine parameters affecting product
quality; assessment of DREF-II and DREF-III yarn structures and properties.
Section 5 Air jet spinning: Preparation of raw material and operating principle of air jet spinning;
principle of vortex yarn manufacture; Difference between air jet spun and vortex spun
yarn structure. Comparative assessment and performance of the different spun yarn
structures with respect to ring spun yarn.
Section 6 Other spinning systems: Basic principle to manufacture yarns by self-twist, twist-less
and warp spinning, electrostatic spinning, core spinning, siro spinning, bobtex and solo
spinning. Principles of different converters. Basic principles of textured yarn
manufacture.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Elaborate Fiber characteristics to prepare conventional and non-conventional spun yarns and their
possibilities and limitations
CO2: Understand working principles of machines and mechanism in pre-spinning and spinning processes
CO3: Describe Fiber parameters required at different stages of processing and their effect on yarn quality
CO4: Understand the characteristics of different yarn structures and suitability for different applications
CO5: Elaborate the latest developments in processes and machineries and scope for further developments
59
Recommended Books
1. Salhotra K R, Ishtiaque S M, “Rotor Spinning: Its advantages, limitations and Prospects in India”,
NCUTE, 1995.
2. Klein W, “Manual of Textile Technology: New Spinning Systems”, The Textile Institute, UK, 1993.
3. Lawrence C A, “Fundamentals of Spun Yarn Technology”, CRC Press LLC, USA, 2003.
4. Chattopadhyay R and Ishtiaque S M, “Advances in Yarn Manufacturing Process”, Department of
Textile Technology, IIT Delhi 1991.
5. Hearle J W S, Hollick L, Wilson D K, “Yarn Texturing Technology”, Woodhead Publishing UK,
2002

Advances in Fabric Manufacturing

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0302 / Advances in Fabric Manufacturing 3 0 0
TTGE0302
Pre-requisite: Preparatory and Basic Fabric Formation, Fabric Formation Systems
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Preparation of yarn for shuttle-less weaving: Winding, warping, sizing and weft
preparation and drawing of warp yarn. Problems of shuttle loom: Maximum speed of
shuttle loom, design problem of shuttle loom, basic concept of increasing the weft
insertion rate in weaving machine. Techno-economics of shuttle-less weaving. Weft
feeding in shuttle-less weaving.
Section 2 Projectile weaving machine: Basic principle of projectile loom, sequence of weft
insertion, cam drive shedding mechanism, beat-up, torsion bar picking, loom timing,
checking of gripper, let-off and take-up motion, selvedge formation, Energy equation of
torsion bar, velocity and acceleration of the projectile.
Section 3 Rapier weaving machine: Different types of rapier weaving machines, weft insertion
sequence in rapier weaving process. Different methods to drive the rapier head. Single
phase double acting rapier. Velocity of the rapier. Loom timing.
Section 4 Air-jet and water-jet weaving machine: Problem in air jet weft insertion, Sequence of
weft insertion in air jet loom. Design of confuser guide, design of profile reed and relay
jet. Loom timing. Fabric fractional cover. Water-jet weaving machine: Weft insertion
mechanism, quality of warp required for water jet, selvedge formation, environmental
problem, quality of water, problem of water-jet loom.
Section 5 Multiphase weaving machine: Basic concept of multiphase weaving. Shedding
operation in warp way and weft way multiphase loom. Advantages and disadvantages of
multiphase weaving process, circular loom, yarn path and weft insertion in circular
loom. Wilton and Brussel carpets technical specifications and end uses. Multi axial warp
knitted fabric: Fabric Structure, Properties and end uses.

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Section 6 Narrow fabric loom: Different type of narrow fabrics. Mechanism of weft insertion and
fabric formation in narrow fabric weaving machine. Carpet Weaving: Woven carpet,
design and process of manufacturing.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Summarize the problems associated with conventional shuttle loom
CO2: Describe the basic concepts behind increasing the weft insertion rate
CO3: Explain the working principles and mechanisms of shuttle less weaving machines
CO4: Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of different weaving technologies
Recommended Books
1. Marks R, Robinsons A T C, “Principles of Weaving”, Textile Institute, UK, 1986.
2. Lord P R, Mohamad M H, “Weaving: Conversion of Yarn to Fabric”, Merrow Technical Library, UK,
1988.
3. Ormerod A, “Modern Preparations and Weaving Machinery”, Buttersworth and Co., UK, 1983.
4. Talavasek O, Svaty V, “Shuttleless Weaving Machine”, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co.,
Amsterdam, 1981.
5. Adanur Sabit, “Handbook of Weaving”,CRC Press.
6. M K Talukdar, P K Sriramulu, D B Ajgaonkar, “Weaving Machines Mechanisms Management”,
Published by Mahajan Publishers Pvt Ltd.

Marketing Management in Textiles

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0303 / Marketing Management in Textiles 300
TTGE0303
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Need, want, demand, production, product, selling, marketing and societal
concepts of marketing, types of goods. Various textile industry marketing practices in
fibers, yarns, grey fabrics, finished fabrics and garments.
Section 2 Marketing process: Analyzing marketing opportunities, researching and selecting target
markets, positioning the offer, designing marketing strategies, planning marketing
program, organizing, implementing and controlling marketing efforts.
Section 3 Consumer behavior: Factors affecting consumer behavior, Buyer black box, stages in
purchasing, buying roles. Marketing research: Basic concepts, Marketing research
process, market segmentation, target market selection, product research, Advertisement
research.

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 Section 4 Organizational buying: Salient features, factors affecting organizational purchase
marketing mix, product, product levels, product hierarchy, product line, product mix,
product life cycle, procedure for new product development, branding and packaging.
Price: Pricing objectives, price elasticity of demand, methods of pricing, discounts,
discriminatory pricing.
Section 5 Distribution: Need for middleman and their functions, vertical marketing system. Types
of distributions, Channel management decisions, Framework of retailing in textiles,
career in retailing, types of retailers, and trends in retailing.
Section 6 Promotion mix: Advertising, media selection, frequency and timing of advertisement,
steps in developing effective communication, sales promotion, personal selling,
publicity, recruitment, training and motivating sales representatives, controlling and
evaluating.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand basics of Marketing Management
CO2: Analyze the opportunities of Textile marketing
CO3: Assess the challenges in the development of marketing’s role
CO4: Understand the factors governing the consumer behavior
CO5: Assess the price, distribution and promotion mix of a product
Recommended Books
1. Kotler P, “Marketing Management”, Prentice Hall of India, Delhi, 2002.
2. Dudeja V D, “Management of Textile Industry”, Textile Trade Press, Ahmedabad, 1981.
3. Barry Band Joel R.E. “Retail Management” Metmiiam Publishing Co., New York 1989.
4. Winer Russel S, “Marketing Management”, Prentice Hall of India, 1998.
5. Guilitinan Joseph P, Gordon W Paul and Thomas J Maddaen, “Marketing Management: Strategies
and Programs”, McGraw Hill Publication, 1996.

Costing and its Application in Textiles

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0304 / Costing and its Application in Textiles 300
TTGE0304
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Costing: Costing as an aid to management, cost classification, Elements of cost,
treatment of stock, Cost terms related to income measurement, profit planning and cost
control for textile industry. Commercial export terms and their concept.

62
Section 2 Material cost: Costing of materials, Methods of valuing materials: FIFO, LIFO, Average
cost method, Inflated price method, identification method, base stock method, HIFO,
Market price method, Techniques of material control: Economic order quantity, Just in
Time inventory system, stock control through ABC Analysis, VED analysis.
Section 3 Labor cost: Types of labor, control of labor cost, labor turnover and turnover cost, Time
and motion study, job analysis and job evaluation, Remuneration and Incentives, time
wage system, Piece wage system. Overheads: Importance and classification of
overheads. Allocation and apportionment of overhead to cost centers.
Section 4 Methods of costing: Job, Batch and contract costing, Process costing; waste cost and its
control in a textile mill, Joint and by-product costing, Unit cost; costs of yarns and
fabrics, fabric processing cost.
Section 5 Techniques of cost analysis and control: Absorption and marginal costing, cost-
volume-profit-analysis, break-even point, contribution margin, margin of safety, standard
costing, budgetary control, productivity and value analysis.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand the elements of cost and its classification
CO2: Calculate the factory cost, cost of production, cost of goods sold, and cost of sales
CO3: Analyze the methods of valuing materials
CO4: Allocate the overheads to respective cost centers
CO5: Analyze the break-even chart and cost-volume-profit relations
Recommended Books
1. Jain S P, Narang K L, Dhingra T R, “Cost Accounting”, Kalyani publishers, N Delhi, 2000.
2. Khan M Y, Jain P K, “Cost Accounting and Financial Management”, Tata McGrawhill, Delhi, 2008.

Textile Design
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0305 / Textile Design 300
TTGE0305
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Fundamentals of textiles and textile designs from Fiber to product
purchase, textile numbering system, types of Fibers, yarns and fabrics, and their
production methods.
Section 2 Textile designs: Diversity of textile design, principles and elements of textile design,
weave and structure of woven textile design (point paper, graphical), knitwear design.
Section 3 Approaches and aspects: Surface design of textiles, printed textile design, embroidered
textile design, designing through dyeing and finishing, design of technical textile.
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Section 4 Factors affecting textile design: Key issues affecting textile and fashion design,
commercial aspects of design, computer-aided textile designing.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understanding the basics of textile design from Fiber to product purchase
CO2: Explain different types of Fiber, yarns and fabric along with production methods
CO3: Analyze the structure of woven, knitted and technical textiles
CO4: Understand computer-aided textile design and its applications
CO5: Gain knowledge about latest developments in textile design
Recommended Books
1. Gohl E P G and Vilensky LD, “Textile Science”, CBS Publishers, Delhi, 1983.
2. Bernard P. Corbman, “Textiles Fiber to Fabric”, McGraw-Hill International Editions, Singapore,
1983.
3. “Handbook of Technical Textiles”, Ed. A R Horrocks and S C Anand, Woodhead Publication Ltd.,
Cambridge, 2000.
4. Textile design: Principles, advances and applications, Edited by A Briggs-Goode and K Townsend,
Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles No. 112, 2011.
5. Handbook of nonwovens, Edited by S Russell, Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles No. 58, 2006.
6. Handbook of Textile design: Principles, Processes and Practice, by Jacquie Wilson, Woodhead
Publishing Ltd, Cambridge 2001.
7. Angappan P and Gopalakrishnan R, “Textile Testing”, SSM Institute of Textile Technology,
Komarapalayam, 2002.

Fashion and Textiles

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0306 / Fashion and Textiles 300
TTGE0306
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction to fashion: Origin of fashion, Definition, Terminology, Fashion concepts,
Fashion analysis, Fashion trends, Fashion creations. Fashion theories: Fashion of different
eras, French revolution.
Section 2 Color scheme selection: Definition, dimension of color, hue, value, intensity. Color
scheme: Importance, and application of color in apparel. Psychology of clothing: First
impression, role of socio-psychological and economical aspects of clothing. Comfort of
the apparel.

64
Section 3 Textile fibers: Historical development of textile fibers. Classification of fibers, definition
and general properties. Natural Fibers - cellulose, cotton, wool and silk. Mineral fibers,
physical and chemical properties. Manmade and synthetic fibers - rayon, nylon,
polyester, acrylic fibers, physical and chemical properties; Identification of fibers.
Section 4 Yarn formation: Yarn properties, yarn count, yarn twist, yarn types single, plied and
cord yarn, sewing thread. Complex yarns - novelty yarns, textured yarns and metallic
yarns.
Section 5 Fabrics formation: Woven (characteristics, types, weaves - plain, twill, satin and
variations). Fancy (Dobby, jacquard, leno, lappet, swiss, double cloth). Knitting (Circular,
tubular, Jersey.). Nonwovens (films, foams, felting, braiding, bonding and laminating).
Section 6 Color scheme selection: Definition, dimension of color, hue, value, intensity. Color
scheme: Importance, and application of color in apparel. Psychology of clothing: First
impression, role of socio-psychological and economical aspects of clothing. Comfort of
the apparel.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Develop of textile products
CO2: Emphasize the optimization of both textile (I- handle) and fashion (I-Fashion)
CO3: Elaborate the product development (I- system).
CO4: Understand the concepts of fashion and fashion theories with fashion promotion
Recommended Books
1. Erwin Mabel, “Clothing for Moderns”, Macmillan Co. London, 1994.
2. Sharon Lee, “Inside Fashion Design” Farncisco Canfield Press, 1977
3. Bhatacharya Anand, “Garment Technology” NCUTE, IIT, Delhi, 2003.
4. Cooklin Gerry, “Garment Technology for Fashion Designers” Om Book Service, Delhi.
5. Bernard P. Corbman, “Textile- Fiber to Fabric”, McGraw - Hill International Editions.
6. E P G Gohl and Vilensky, “ Textile Science” CBS Publishers and Distributors, Delhi.

Multi Fiber Process

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0307 / Multi Fiber Process 300
TTGE0307
Pre-requisite: Yarn Formation-I, Yarn Formation-II
Course Content
Section 1 Introduction: Survey of the established practices for spinning of manmade fibers,
Present practices and assessment of available methods of contaminant removal. Spinning
line for short and long staple spinning. Fiber quality requirements for spinning.

65
Section 2 Blending: Hamburger’s theory. Assessment of blending at different stages of a spinning
line. Development in blending machines. Blending of different fibers.
Section 3 Wool spinning: Conventional spinning system. Detailed study of the changes required
in processing short and long staple manmade fibers on cotton system. Spinning of dyed
fibers. Spinning in woollen and worsted yarns.
Section 4 Jute spinning: Introduction and process sequence for jute spinning. Production and end
use of jute yarn, jute blended yarns, linen yarn, linen blended yarns and fabrics.
Production of manmade and their blends with modern spinning systems and its end uses.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand the processing of Fibers of various origins
CO2: Change the machine and process parameters in the existing line to process other Fibers
CO3: Understand the changes required to process blend in existing setup
CO4: Assess the requirements for processing of Fibers other than cotton
CO5: Learn specific changes in the preparatory stage to process man-made Fibers and their blends
Recommended Books
1. Salhotra K. R., “Spinning of Manmades and Blends on Cotton System”, The Textile Association,
India, 1989.
2. Lawrence C. A., “Fundamentals of Spun Yarn Technology”, CRC Press LLC, USA, 2003.
3. Richards R T D, Sykes A B., “Manual of Textile Technology: Woollen Yarn Manufacture”, The
Textile Institute, UK, 1994.
4. Chattopadhyay R, “Advance in Technology of Yarn Production”, NCUTE, IIT, Delhi, 2002.
5. Atkinson R., “Jute Fiber to Yarn”, Chemical Publishing Co., Inc., New York, 1965.

Textile Machines and Processes

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTGE0308 Textile Machines and Processes 300
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Different textile products, product specifications and their quality
parameters, classification of textile industries, basic concept of textile Fiber, filament,
yarn and fabric, flow of material from raw material to the finished product.
Section 2 Fiber production: Concept of fiber spinning, different techniques of fiber spinning,
parameters of fiber spinning process, machines and challenges involved in fiber
production, test methods used to assess the fiber properties.
Section 3 Yarn manufacturing: Concept of yarn formations, staple and yarns, different machines
used for yarn production, details of yarn formation steps like opening, cleaning, drafting,
twisting, winding, and package formation. S and Z twist, yarn numbering system and
methods to assess the properties of yarns.

66
Section 4 Fabric manufacturing: Concept of fabric formations, different techniques of fabric
manufacture i.e., weaving, knitting, and nonwoven. Different mechanics used in weaving
process, development in weaving machines. Types of nonwoven fabrics and different
nonwoven fabric production. Test methods to assess the fabric properties.
Section 5 Wet processing of textiles: Basic concept of dyeing, printing and finishing process, types
of dyes and coloration methods, machines used in wet processing of textiles, and
assessment color fastness properties of a dyed/printed fabric.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Acquire the knowledge of about fundamentals of textile processes
CO2: Understand the different textile process
CO3: Differentiate the different the different textile materials
CO4: Acquire the knowledge of assessment of textile materials
Recommended Books
1. Rose Sinclair, Textiles and Fashion: Materials, Design and Technology, Woodhead Publishing
Ltd., Cambridge, 2015
2. Gohl E P G and Valensky, “Textile Science”, CBS Publishers, Delhi, 1983.
3. Klein W, “Manual of Textile Technology" Vol. I - V, 1st Ed., The Textile Institute, Manchester,
1995.
4. Talukdar M K, Srirammulu P K and Ajgaokar D B, “Weaving – Machine, Mechanism and
Management”, Mahajan Publisher Private Ltd., Ahmedabad, India, 1998.
5. Spencer D J, “Knitting Technology” 2nd edition, Pergamon Press, 1989
6. Lunenschloss J and Albrecht W, “Nonwoven Bonded Fabric”, Ellis and Horwood Ltd., UK, 1985.

Advances in Chemical Processing

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTGE0309 / Advances in Chemical Processing 300
TTDE0309
Pre-requisite: Preparatory and Coloration of Textiles, Printing and Finishing
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Combined pretreatment methods: Concept and basic criteria for combining
pretreatment methods, combined desizing and bleaching, scouring and bleaching,
desizing, scouring and bleaching of natural, manmade and blended textiles.

67
Section 2 Controlled application techniques: Concept and importance of short liquor processing:
advantages and limitations, Short liquor pretreatment, dyeing and finishing of textiles.
Critical application value (CAV). Saturation removal and topical application methods.
Performance assessment of each method. Fastness determination: Significance of
assessment of color fastness. Fastness criteria of dyed and printed textiles. Grading and
methods to determine fastness relating to washing, light, perspiration, sublimation and
chlorine treatment.
Section 3 Evaluation of auxiliaries: Importance and method of evaluation of wetting agents,
optical brighteners, flame retardants, water repellents and soil release agents.
Section 4 Water energy conservation: Cold, low temperature and closed processes. Combined
and short liquor methods. Continuous and batch machines as well as modified processes.
Wet to wet methods without drying. Working with least liquor ratio of textile processing.
Assessment of wastewater load, Preventive measures to reduce this load. Specification
of water for use in industries and its discharge to public sewage, bio-degradation of
chemicals. Wastewater load generated from different sections
Section 5 Thermodynamics in textiles: Approaches for application of coloring materials on
various textiles, dye-fiber interaction through physical and chemical forces. Kinetic
study of vat dye on cotton, acid dye on wool and nylon, Dyeing equilibrium and
Langmuir isotherm. Concept of half- time dyeing. Shade reproduction and repetition.
Theory and tri-stimulus values of color, color co-ordinates, Primary, secondary and
tertiary colors. Surface color strength, Analysis of shade for L, a, b values,
Reproduction of shade. Color difference and Pass-fail system.
Section 6 Development in chemical processing: Developments in pre-treatments, dyeing,
printing, and finishing of textiles in reference to the use of water, right first time dyeing
and controlled application techniques. Process and quality control: Study of chemical
processing methods, control of process parameters, quality of raw and processed
materials, evaluation of quality of processed textiles at each stage. Automation in dye
house: Automation in dyeing machineries and color rooms. On-line monitoring of
concentration of dye and chemicals.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand various techniques to be used for pretreatment of blends and color fastness evaluation
CO2: Examine various combined processing methods for short supply chain management
CO3: Assess the reduction and wastage of energy as well as wastewater load
CO4: Understand mechanics of process and quality control
CO5: Understand methodology for automation in dye houses
Recommended Books
1. Bird C L and Boston W S, “The theory of coloration of textiles”, Dyers Company Publication Trust,
Bradford, England, 1975.
2. Schindler W D and Hauser P J (Eds), Chemical Finishing of Textiles, Woodhead Publishing Ltd,
Cambridge, 2004.
3. Peters R H, “Textile Chemistry”, Vol- III, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., New York, 1975.
4. Smethwurst G, “Basic water Treatment”, IBT Publications, Delhi, 1989.
5. Sule A D , “Computer color analysis”, New Age International (P) Ltd., New Delhi, 1997.

68
Chemical Processing of Manmade Fibers and Blend Textiles
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0310 / Chemical Processing of Manmade Fibers and Blend Textiles 300
TTGE0310
Pre-requisite: Manmade Fibers, Preparatory and Coloration of Textiles, Printing and Finishing
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction to manmade Fibers and blends: Structural study of manmade Fibers and
their blends, Stability of manmade Fibers against chemical treatment. Chemical properties
of Fibers affecting the dyeability.
Section 2 Classification of blends: Objectives of blending, Classification, compatibility of
components in a blend.
Section 3 Pretreatment of manmade and blends: Pretreatment of polyester, nylon, acrylic,
acetate fibers and their blends, viz. singeing, desizing, scouring, bleaching, mercerizing
and heat setting, Pretreatment machineries. Fundamentals of, differential dyeable textile
fibers, dyeing of microfibers.
Section 4 Dyeing of manmade Fibers and blends: Dye-Fiber attachment. Role of fiber structure
in dyeing process. Dyeing of polyester in HTHP, carrier, thermosol dyeing processes,
Mechanism of carrier action. Dyeing of nylon with acid, metal complex, disperse,
reactive and direct dyes. Dyeing of acrylic with disperse, acid and cationic dyes, Dyeing
of differentially dyeable manmade fibers. Barre: definition and rating. Reasons for
formation of barre and precautionary measures to be taken. Dyeing of blends:
Characterization of blends, dyeing of primary, binary and ternary blends. Single bath, 1-
bath 2-step and 2-bath 2-step methods to produce different shades. Reserve, cross,
shadow and solid shades, Feasibility of producing various shades on different blends,
Dyeing of high-performance fibers.
Section 5 Printing of manmade fibers and blends: Direct, resist and discharge styles of printing of
polyester and its blends. Pigment printing, carbonized prints. Transfer printing of
polyester, nylon, acrylic and their blends.
Section 6 Finishing of manmade fibers and blends: Mechanical finishing of manmade. Optical
whitening, anti-pilling and durable press finishes. Soil release, water repellent and flame
retardant finishes on manmade and blends, Anti-stat finish. Finishing of terry-
woolen
textiles: Crabbing, blowing, cropping, anti-felting, pressing and decatizing.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Classify the blends and relate the objective of blending in context to textile wet processing
CO2: Formulate chemical recipe for pretreatment of blends and able to apply it by suitable technology
CO3: Formulate chemical recipe for coloration of blends and able to apply it by suitable technology
69
CO4: Formulate chemical recipe of printing paste and able to apply it for various printing effects
CO5: Apply required formulations of finishes to textiles and their blends
Recommended Books
1. Nunn D, “The Dyeing of Synthetic Polymer and Acetate Fibers”, Dyers Company Publication Trust,
UK, 1979.
2. Shore J, “Colorants and Auxiliaries”, Vol - I and II, Society of Dyers and Colorists, UK, 1990.
3. Gulrajani M L, “Polyester Textiles”, Book of papers: 37th National Textile Conference, The Textile
Association (India), Mumbai, 1980.
4. Gulrajani M L, “Blended Textiles”, Book of papers: 38th National Textile Conference, The Textile
Association India, 1981.
5. Datye K V, Vaidye A A, “Chemical Processing of Synthetic Fibers and Blends”, Wiley and Sons, New
York, 1984.

Modelling Data for Supervised Machine Learning

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO6 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0311 / Modelling Data for Supervised Machine Learning 300
TTGE0311
Pre-requisites: Probability, Statistics, Calculus and Python
Course Content / Syllabus
Section 1 Data Insights through Exploratory Data Analysis: Overview of Data Analysis, The
Role of Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA), Data Quality and Pattern Recognition,
Anomalies and Unusual Data, Time Allocation in Analysis
Section 2 Extending OLS to Multiple Regression: Analyzing Statistical Inference in Multi-
Variable Contexts, Assessing Diagnostic Measures and Underlying Assumptions,
Performing and Interpreting Hypothesis Tests, Exploring ANOVA within Regression
Frameworks, Implementing Nested Models and F-tests
Section 3 Diagnostics and Transformations in Regression Analysis: Foundations of Regression
Assumptions, Diagnostic Tools and Techniques, Addressing Assumption Violations,
Managing Outliers and Influential Data Points, Tackling Multicollinearity
Section 4 Regression Methods for Categorical Variables: Analyzing Variable Interactions,
Implementing Dummy Coding for Categories, Distinguishing Between Factors and
Blocks, Applying OLS Regression with Dummy Variables, Utilizing Nested Models for
ANOVA, Understanding ANCOVA Principles, Conducting Tests for Slope Differences,
Executing Nested ANCOVA Models

70
Section 5 Finalizing Predictive Models- Selection and Validation Techniques: Automated
Variable Selection Procedures, Model Cleaning, Out-of-Sample Validation, AIC and BIC
Statistics, Multicollinearity Impact, Split Sample Model Validation, Validation and
Overfitting, Final Model Determination
Section 6 Foundations of Logistic Regression Analysis: Basics of Logistic Regression,
Computing Odds and Odds Ratios, Fitting Logistic Regression Models, Interpreting
Logistic Regression Estimates, Hypothesis Testing in Logistic Regression, Predictive
Modeling with Logistic Regression.
Section 7 Evaluating Logistic Regression Model Accuracy: Preparing Data for Logistic
Regression, Techniques for Exploratory Data Analysis, Building Logistic Models with
Multiple Variables, Analyzing Categorical Variables in Models, Developing
Classification Tables, Assessing Model Fit, Conducting ROC Curve Analysis, Diagnosing
Logistic Regression Models, Choosing Variables for Logistic Regression, Applying
Isolation of Change Methods, Considering Big Data's Effects on Logistic Models
Section 8 Advanced Regression Techniques for Count Data: Understanding the General Linear
Model, Comparing Poisson and Negative Binomial Models, Zero-Inflated Poisson
Regression Analysis, Implementing GLM for Count Data in R, Analysis and
Interpretation of Count Regression Outputs
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Master three-step statistical modeling process
CO2: Distinguish statistical inference from predictive modeling CO3:
Utilize R for data analysis and model fitting
CO4: Model non-linear variable relationships effectively CO5:
Implement automated variable selection techniques
CO6: Understand the strengths and limitations of selection procedures
Recommended Books

Machine Learning in Practice

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO6 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0312 / Machine Learning in Practice 300
TTGE0312
Pre-requisites: Probability, Statistics, Calculus and Python
Course Content / Syllabus

Section 1 Essentials of machine learning frameworks: Fundamentals of Machine Learning,

Distinctions Between Supervised and Unsupervised Learning, Importance of
Exploratory Data Analysis, Techniques for Cross-Validation, Understanding
71
 Overfitting and Bias-Variance Dynamics, Utilizing Resampling Techniques, Overview
of Machine Learning Modeling Framework, Constraints in ML Training, Steps in Data
Preprocessing, Strategies for Developing ML Models, Tuning Models for Optimal
Performance, Criteria for Selecting Models, Considerations for ML Deployment,
Practical Implementation of ML Frameworks.
Section 2 Regression modelling techniques: Regression Basics, Supervised Regression Methods,
Simple and Multiple Regression Analysis, Polynomial and Categorical Variables,
Piecewise Regression, Data Preparation and Training, Model Optimization, Model
Selection, Model Deployment, Applying Models to Unseen Data.
Section 3 Supervised learning: model selection and regularization: Overview of Supervised
Regression Models, Feature Selection Techniques, Best Subset Selection, Stepwise
Regression Methods, Regularization: Lasso, Ridge, and Elastic Net, Evaluating Model
Fit and Performance, Practical Application of Regularization Techniques, Integrating
ML Frameworks into Real-World Data Analysis.
Section 4 Techniques in supervised classification: Introduction to Classification Models,
Logistic Regression Applications, Discriminant Analysis Methods, K-Nearest
Neighbors Implementation, Support Vector Machine Techniques, Performance Metrics
for Classification, Precision, Recall, and Accuracy Analysis, Utilizing ROC and
Precision/Recall Curves, Practical Deployment of Classification Models, Real-World
Application of ML Frameworks.
Section 5 Tree-based methods for classification and regression: Introduction to Tree Models,
Application of Forest Algorithms, Gradient and Boosted Tree Techniques, Scale-
Invariance of Tree Models, Regression Analysis Using Trees, Building and Evaluating
Tree-Based Models, Comparing Tree Models with Traditional Approaches,
Understanding Impurity Measures in Trees, Practical Integration of ML Frameworks
in Real-World Scenarios.
Section 6 Exploring patterns with unsupervised learning: Fundamentals of Unsupervised
Learning, Principal Components Analysis, Understanding Cluster Analysis,
Transforming Variables into Principal Components, Applications of PCA in Dimension
Reduction, Building and Evaluating K-means Clustering Models, Hierarchical
Clustering Techniques, Real-World Applications of Clustering and PCA.
Section 7 Neural networks for classification and regression: Introduction to Neural Networks,
Structure and Function of Neural Networks, Input and Output Layers in Neural
Networks, Activation Functions: Sigmoid and Softmax, Weight Adjustment and
Network Tuning, Designing Experiments for Neural Network Evaluation, Building and
Training Neural Networks, Neural Network Applications in Real-World Data Analysis.
Section 8 Convolutional neural networks: Foundations and Applications: Introduction to
Convolutional Neural Networks, Understanding Convolution Operations, Utilizing
Filters, Channels, Padding, and Strides, Implementing ReLU and Pooling Techniques,
GPU Utilization for Training CNNs, Design and Evaluation of CNN Experiments,
Building and Training CNN Models for Classification, Applying CNNs to Real-World
Data Scenarios.

72
Section 9 Recurrent neural networks for sequential data: Introduction to Recurrent Neural
Networks, Utilizing Long Short-Term Memory Units, Applications of RNNs in Time
Series and Natural Language Processing, Training RNNs for Event Sequence Modeling,
Designing Experiments for RNN Evaluation, Building and Training RNN Models for
Classification, Implementing RNNs in Real-World Data Scenarios.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Establish machine learning frameworks from basics to application
CO2: Develop and refine regression models using diverse techniques
CO3: Construct, apply, and evaluate sophisticated classification models
CO4: Initiate and enhance tree-based models for analytics
CO5: Implement unsupervised learning for pattern discovery
CO6: Design and deploy neural network models and advanced neural networks for complex data
Recommended Books

Textile Product Design

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0313 / Textile Product Design 300
TTGE0313
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Textile product design, characteristics of successful product design.
Section 2 Strategic power of design: Product development process tools, understanding of
customer needs, Establishing product function and product specification,
Section 3 Concept and modelling: Generation, Concept selection, Concept testing, Product
architecture, Design for manufacturing, Analytical and Numerical model solutions
Section 4 Validation and valorization: Physical models and experimentation, Product design
economics. VUCA world and TBLD
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand basic concepts and critical factors for textile product design
CO2: Explain the basic elements and tools for conceptualization of textile product design
CO3: Perform textile product design analysis
CO4: Carry out material selection for textile product design
CO5: Design requirement for specific textile product

73
Recommended Books
1. Otto Kevin, and Wood Kristin, Product Design Techniques in Reverse Engineering and New Product
Development Pearson Education publication, Ist Ed, 2006.
2. Ulrich K T, Product Design and Development, TMG, 3rd Ed, 2004.
3. Engineering Textiles, YE Mogahzy
4. Engineering the garments, Stylios

74
 Program Elective / General Elective Courses of Fourth Year B. Tech Students

Post Spinning Operations

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0401 / Post Spinning Operations 300
TTGE0401
Pre-requisite: Manmade Fibers
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Introduction and objective of post spinning operation. Operations
Involved in post spinning.
Section 2 Drawing: Introduction of drawing filament/Fiber: Theoretical considerations of
drawing, Concept of neck drawing, Prediction of neck formation, Significance and
stabilization of neck, drawing unit, draw behavior of thermoplastic polymers. Influence
of drawing parameters on structure and properties of Fibers. High speed spinning
and spin draw
process, drawing of pre-oriented yarns and draw-warping.
Section 3 Heat-setting: Introduction and concept of heat-setting, Objective of heat-setting,
Different nature of set, Heat-setting behavior of Fibers, Methods of heat-setting,
Influence of heat-setting parameters on structure and properties of Fibers, settability and
measurement of set.
Section 4 Textured yarn: Concept and classification textured yarns. Different texturing methods
and brief working principles of different texturing methods. Principles of false twist
texturing. Material and Machine variables and their influence on the structure and
properties of false twist textured yarn, Concept of air-jet texturing. Material and process
variables in air-jet texturing and their influence on the structure and properties of air-jet
textured yarns, Testing and evaluation of textured yarns, recent developments in
texturing, Air entanglement process.
Section 5 Bulk yarn: Introduction of bulk yarn. Objectives of producing bulk yarns. Different
methods of producing bulk yarns. Principles of manufacturing acrylic high bulk yarn.
Section 6 Tow to top conversion: Introduction of Tow to Top conversion, Different methods for
tow to top conversion.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand the objective of post spinning operation
CO2: Learn about the operations involved in post spinning process
CO3: Understand the concept of drawing and heat-setting
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CO4: Understand different approaches of production of bulk yarn
CO5: Know about the properties and applications of bulk yarn
Recommended Books
1. Gupta V B and Kothari V K, “Manufactured Fiber Technology”, Chapman and Hall, London, 1999.
2. Vaidya A A, “Production of Synthetic Fibers”1nd Ed., Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 1988.
3. Hearle J W S, Hollick L and Wilson D K, “Yarn Texturing Technology”, Woodhead PublishingLtd.,
UK, 2002.
Goswami B C, Martindle J G, Scardino F L, “Textile Yarns Technology, Structure and Applications”

Woollen and Worsted Spinning

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0402 / Woollen and Worsted Spinning 300
TTGE0402
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Fiber properties and preparation: Physical and chemical structures, properties of wool
fiber, wool grading, opening and blending, raw wool contaminants, carbonizing,
scouring, loose fiber dyeing; process sequence for woolen and worsted yarn production;
woollen and worsted yarn numbering systems.
Section 2 Woollen and Worsted Card: Principle and working of woollen and worsted carding
machines – objectives, stripping, carding and raising actions, card settings, card clothing,
waste extraction, production calculation.
Section 3 Gilling and Combing: Drafting and gilling, gilling process and setting, development of
neps. Principle of combing process and settings, combing cycle, re-combing, top dyeing
and finishing, top quality, back washing; production calculation.
Section 4 Roving and Ring Frames: Principle and working roving frame and rubbing frame –
drafting, twisting and winding; woollen, semi-worsted and worsted spinning, ring
spinning, process parameters, spinning limit, yarn hairiness, yarn quality, mule spinning,
compact spinning; production calculation.
Section 5 Other Spinning Techniques: Siro spinning, solo spinning, core spinning, self-twist
spinning, yarn relaxation, winding and plying.
Section 6 Wool Finishing: Singeing, raising, setting, felting and anti-felting, milling, pressing, and
decatizing.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Relate fiber structure and properties of wool fiber and choose fibers for spinning
CO2: Compare the worsted carding machines with cotton carding machine and the process parameters

76
CO3: Explain the mechanism of gilling and combing and analyze the influence of process parameters
CO4: Describe various methods of yarn production and influence of various process parameters
CO5: Analyze the effect of finishing on fabric properties
Recommended Books
1. Blended Textiles, Textile Association (India), 1981.
2. Lepenkov Y, “Wool Spinning”, Vol. 1and 2, 1st Ed. Mir Publisher, Moscow, 1983.
3. Bergen W V, “Wool Handbook,” vol.1 and 2, 3rd Ed., Interscience publisher, London.
4. Teasdale D C, “The Wool Handbook”, 4th Ed., 1996.
5. Trotman E R, “Dyeing and Chemical Technology of Textile Fibers”, Charles Griffin and Co. Ltd.,
London, 1975

Advances in Knitting Technology

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0403 / Advances in Knitting Technology 300
TTGE0403
Pre-requisite: Knitting Technology
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Introduction to knitting, basic weft-knitted structures, Circular weft
knitting machine and mechanism, Flat bed knitting, Warp knitting machines and knitting
elements.
Section 2 Mechanisms of knitting process: Mechanics of loop formation in weft knitting,
Mechanics and mechanism of warp loop formation, Yarn tension in knitting and its
measurement.
Section 3 Advancements in knitting: Developments in flat bed weft knitting, Developments in
circular bed weft knitting, Developments in warp knitting, Double needle bar warp
knitting machine. New developments in knitting, yarn and its selection for knitting,
knitting of textured yarns, scope of lycra yarn in knitting, scope of jute yarn in knitting,
production of spacer fabrics in knitting, scope of knitting in garment manufacturing,
seamless garment knitting, scope of knitting in the manufacture of medical textiles.
Section 4 Assessment: Assessment of knitted fabrics with respect to quality aspects and concept of
green business in knitting and knitwear industries.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand the mechanics of different types of knitting technologies
CO2: Analyze the mechanics and mechanism of loop formation

77
CO3: Analyze advancements in warp knitting techniques, including use of double needle bar machines
CO4: Describe and explore the applications of knitting in the production of technical textiles
CO5: Evaluate eco-friendly alternatives and approaches in knitting technology
Recommended Books
1. Ray S C, “Fundamentals and advances in knitting Technology”, Woodhead Publishing, 2001.
2. K F Au, “Advances in Knitting Technology”, Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles No. 89.
3. Spencer D J, “Knitting Technology”, 2nd edition, Pergamon Press, 1989.
4. Ajgaonkar D B, “Knitting Technology”, Universal Publishing Corporation, 1998.
5. Booth J E, “Textile Mathematics”, Vol. 3, Textile Institute, Manchester, 1977

Advancement in Textile Testing

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0404 / Advancement in Textile Testing 300
TTGE0404
Pre-requisite: Textile Testing
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Testing of Fiber, yarn, and fabric: New approaches related to assessment of textile
materials, innovations in testing instruments of fiber, yarn, and fabric like dynamic,
continuous, and on-line testing of yarn quality, assessment of comfort property, standard
test methods, analysis of data and/or reports of tests such as HVI, AFIS, Classimat, KES,
FAST and color matching
Section 2 Testing of garments: Test methods related to garment appearance and performance such
as measurement of seam pucker, seams slippage, seam strength, buffer strength etc.
Section 3 Testing of Technical Textiles: Testing of technical textile materials/products intended
for application such as filtration, geotextiles, protection, medical, sports. Assessment of
composites, sewing threads, industrial cords, carpets, and nonwovens.
Section 4 Product leveling and standards: Textile product leveling. International quality
parameters and standards like Uster, AITCC, JIS, BIS, and ASTM.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Describe the advanced test methods developed for assessment of textile materials
CO2: Analyze and interpret the data and/or results for a test method
CO3: Write new test methods or standards for assessment of textile materials
CO4: Relate the structure property relationship and performance of textile materials based on test results

78
CO5: Explain the international quality parameters and standard test methods for assessment of textile
materials
Recommended Books
1. Sheraz Ahmad, Abher Rasheed, Ali Afzal, Faheem Ahmad, “Advanced Textile Testing Techniques”,
CRC Press, 2017, ISBN: 9781498784702.
2. Patricia I. Dolez, Olivier Vermeersch, Valério Izquierdo, “Advanced Characterization and Testing of
Textiles”, Woodhead Publishing, 2017, ISBN: 9780081004531.
3. A. Mukhopadhyay. “Pulse-Jet Filtration: An Effective Way to Control Industrial Pollution Part II:
Process Characterization and Evaluation of Filter Media”, Textile Progress, 2010, 42 (1), 1-97.
4. Billie J. Collier, Helen H. Epps. Pearson, “Textile Testing and Analysis”, 1998, ISBN: 978-
0134882147.
5. Elliot B. Grover, D. S. Hamby. “Handbook of Textile Testing and Quality Control”, Wiley, 1960.
6. John E. Booth, “Principles of Textile Testing: An Introduction to Physical Methods of Testing Textile
Fibers, Yarns and Fabrics”, CBS Publishers and Distributors, Delhi, 1999.
7. B. P. Saville, “Physical Testing of Textiles”, Woodhead Publishing, 1999, ISBN: 9781855733671.
8. V. K. Kothari, “Testing and Quality Management”, IAFL Publications, Delhi 1999.
9. Jinlian Hu. “Fabric Testing”, Woodhead Publishing, 2008, ISBN: 9781845692971

Mechanics of Textile Processes

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0405 / Mechanics of Textile Processes 300
TTGE0405
Pre-requisite: Yarn Formation-I, Yarn Formation-II, Preparatory and Basic Fabric Formation,
Fabric Formation Systems
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Blow room and carding processes: Forces on fibers during opening and cleaning
processes and its effect, carding process, theories of carding, analysis of cylinder load and
transfer efficiency, card wire geometry, mechanics of fiber entanglement and hook
formation during carding.
Section 2 Drafting: Hook removal and its significance, sliver irregularity; theories of roller
drafting, fiber movement in drafting field and suppression of drafting wave, drafting
force; roller slip; roller eccentricity and vibration.
Section 3 Combing and spinning: Theoretical aspects of combing; spinning geometry, analysis of
forces on yarn and traveler, balloon theory, spinning tension in ring and rotor spinning;
twist flow in ring and rotor spinning, end breaks during spinning.

79
Section 4 Weaving processes: Precision and drum driven winders, anti-patterning, yarn tensioning
mechanisms, unwinding tension, tension controlling devices; cone angle and traverse in
sectional warping; control of warp tension, kinematics of sley and heald motion, shed
geometry and strain on warp yarn, shedding cam design, relation between shuttle velocity
and loom speed, power required for picking, shuttle checking, weaving
resistance, bumping condition.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Derive the equations of forces and others relating with process parameters in blow room and card
CO2: Derive the drafting force and conditions for the reduction of drafting wave and roller slip
CO3: Analyze the factors influencing quality of combed sliver and, yarn tension and spinning performance
in ring and rotor spinning
CO4: Analyze the influences of various process parameters on weaving performance and fabric quality
Recommended Books
1. Booth J E, “Textile Mathematics” Vol. III, The Textile Institute, Manchester, UK, 1975.
2. Chattopadhyay R, “Advances in Technology of Yarn Production”, NCUTE, IIT Delhi, 2002.
3.“Winding”, BTRA Monograph Series, Bombay Textile Research Association, 1981.
4.“Warping and Sizing”, BTRA Monograph Series, Bombay Textile Research Association, 1981.
5. Marks R and Robinson A T C, “Principle of Weaving”, The Textile Institute, Manchester, UK, 1986.

Production Management in Textiles

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0406 / Production Management in Textiles 300
TTGE0406
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Managing Operations: Historical evolution of production and operations Management,
strategic role of operations, trends in operations Management, process and control of
operations strategies. Enterprise Resource Planning: What ERP does, ERP Applications,
ways to use ERP.
Section 2 Planning and Conversion System: New product Design, Developing New products and
processes. Location and Layout: Need for location planning, general procedures for
facility location, Free trade and location alternatives, layout concepts, developing the
different types of layouts.
Section 3 Inventory Management: Concepts of inventory, inventory reduction tactics, ABC
analysis, EOQ, P and Q systems. Resource Planning: Overview of material requirement
planning, Benefits of MRP, outputs of MRP.
80
Section 4 Work Management: Basics of work study and time study. Productivity: Different types
of machine and labor productivity.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Conceptualize the managing operations
CO2: Elaborate the concepts of inventory and enterprise resource planning
CO3: Assess the ways for selecting Location and layout for an organization
CO4: Analyze functions and application areas of work study and time study
CO5: Understand the different types of machine and labor productivity
Recommended Books
1. Raymond R Mayer, “Production and Operations Management”, Tata McGraw Hill, 1989.
2. Asawathappa K and Shridhara Bhat, “Production and Operations Management”, Himalaya Publishing
House, 1999.
3. Buffa S E, Sarin R “Modern Production/Operations Management”, Wiley and Sons, Delhi, 1995.
4. Selvan R P, “Production and Operation Management”, Prentice Hall India, Delhi, 2002.
5. Ahuja K K, “Production Management”, CBS Publishers and Distributors, Delhi, 1998.

Apparel Marketing and Merchandising

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0407 / Apparel Marketing and Merchandising 300
TTGE0407
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Marketing: Domestic and International marketing, challenges for international
marketing, Analysis of consumer markets and buyer behavior.
Section 2 Development of a product line design: Segmentation, costing, developing a sample,
specifications, market research, identification of markets, promotion mix, advertising,
sale promotion, promotion budget, Pricing and pricing methods, coordination between
sales and production, Distribution Channels: Types, Levels, Development, Marketing
channels, retailing and its types, wholesaling.
Section 3 Merchandising: Export houses, star trading export houses, Outsourcing, Merchandise
buying and handling process, Merchandise plans, determining merchandise sources,
demand analysis, evaluating merchandise, merchandise forecasting and budgeting, Time
and action plan for garment merchandising.

81
Section 4 Planning inventory levels: Development of relationship between the textile and retailing
industry, setting up the dealers and merchandisers.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Interpret the domestic and International marketing
CO2: Explain and correlate the Merchandising, Merchandise forecasting, Planning and Budgeting
CO3: Discuss the Export houses, start trading export houses and Outsourcing
CO4: Design and setting up the dealers and merchandisers
CO5: Classify the knowledge of product promotion, advertising and sale promotion of apparels
Recommended Books
1. Kotler Philip, “Marketing Management”, Prentice Hall of India, Delhi, 9th Edition, 1998.
2. Bheda R, “Managing Productivity in the apparel Industry”, Communications, Delhi, 2000.
3. Cooklin G, “Introduction to Clothing Manufacture”, Om book service, Delhi, 2002.
4. Mehta P V and Bhardwaj S K, “Managing Quality”, New Age International, Delhi, 2001.
5. Rosenau J A and Wilson D L, “Apparel Merchandising”, Amazon, USA, 2001.
6. Jarnow, J A, and Judelle B, “Inside the Fashion Business”, JWS, 1974.
7. Laine stone, Jean Samples, ‘Fashion merchandising - An introduction”, Mc-graw Hill Co.1985.
8. Easey M, “Fashion Marketing” Blackwell sciences, 1994.
9. S. Shivaramu, “Export Marketing - A practical guide to Exporters”, Wheeler Publishing, 1996, ISBN:
81-7544-166-6
10. Tim Jackson, David Shaw “Fashion Buying and Merchandising Management”.
11. Martin. M. Pegler “Visual Merchandising and Display”.

Textile Project Formulation and Appraisal

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0408 / Textile Project Formulation and Appraisal 300
TTGE0408
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Industrial ownerships: Proprietor/Single ownership, Partnership (General and Limited),
Joint Stock Companies (Private Limited and Public Limited), Public Sector Undertakings,
Cooperative Societies.
Section 2 Project planning: Capital expenditure, phases of capital budgeting, generation and
screening of project ideas, project rating index, resource allocation framework.

82
Section 3 Project analysis: Feasibility study, product life cycle, market analysis, market planning,
market survey and characterization of markets, demand analysis, demand forecasting,
technical analysis, project charts and layouts.
Section 4 Financial analysis: Time value of money and cost of capital, Cost of project, sources of
finance, projected financial statements, working capital requirement, estimate of sale and
production, cost of production, cash flow.
Section 5 Appraisal criteria: Net present value, benefit cost ratio, internal rate of return, payback
period, analysis of risk and social cost benefit analysis.
Section 6 Project implementation: Network techniques, PERT, CPM. Project Review and
Administration.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand various types of industrial ownerships
CO2: Prepare project report for setting up the plant
CO3: Carry out the market and technical analysis for the project
CO4: Carry out the financial analysis and selection criteria
CO5: Use network techniques for implementation of the project in time
Recommended Books
1. Jain S P, Narang K L and Dhingra T R, “Cost Accounting”, 6thEd., Kalyani publishers, Delhi, 2000.
2. Kerzner H, “Project Management” 1st Ed., CBS Publishers and distributors, Delhi, 1987.
3. PrasanaC, “Projects- Planning, Analysis, Selection, Implementation and Review”, Tata McGrawhill
Publishing Co. Ltd., Delhi, 1996.
4. Ormerod A, “Textile Project Management”, The Textile Institute, UK, 1992.

Fashion Designing
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0409 / Fashion Designing 300
TTGE0409
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction to fashion and apparel design: Origin of fashion, concept, analysis, trends
and creations. Fashion Theories: Fashion of different eras, French and Greek revolutions,
fashion promotion, style-fad-trends. Fashion Design fundamentals: Basic concept of
design, elements of art, Definition of line shape, form, size, space, texture and color.
Structural and decorative dress designing, creating varieties through designs. Design
intelligence, garment blockchain technology, and garment traceability, 4D scanning in
product design.
83
Section 2 Principles of design: Definition Harmony, Proportion, Balance, Rhythm, Emphasis,
meaning types and application on apparel psychology of clothing. Anatomy for designers:
Human Proportion and figure construction. Methods of determining individual
proportions. Psychology of clothes: first impression, role of socio-psychological and
economical aspects.
Section 3 Display of fashion materials: Definition and importance, source technique and window
display, classic fashion shows. Important fashion centers of the world and India.
Section 4 Computer aided designing: Fashion sketching, color matching and computer graphics.
Folios.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Design garments by emphasizing fashion and consumer psychology
CO2: Study about the fashion of different eras
CO3: Study of fashion promotion, style-fad-trends
CO4: Study of fundamentals of fashion design
Recommended Books
1. Erwin Model, “Clothing for Moderns”, Mac Millan Publications, New York, 1994.
2. Tate and Sharon Lee, “Inside Fashion Design”, Harper Publication Inc., UK, 1976.
3. Mary Kefgen, “Individuality in Clothing - Selection and Personal Appearance”, MacMillan
Publications, New York, 1981.
4. Mikell P, Grover, E Mory, “Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing”, Prentice Hall of India Ltd.
Delhi, 1993.
5. Bhattacharya Anand, “Garment Technology”, NCUTE, IIT, Delhi, 2003.
6. Abu Sadat Muhammad Sayem, “Digital Fashion Innovation, Advances in Design, Simulation and
Industry”, CRC Press, 2023.

Bioprocessing of Textiles
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0410 / Bioprocessing of Textiles 300
TTGE0410
Pre-requisite: Preparatory and Coloration of Textiles, Printing and Finishing
Course Content /Syllabus

84
Section 1 Introduction: Environmental problems caused by conventional processing of textiles,
viz. singeing, desizing, scouring, bleaching, dyeing and finishing. Chemistry of enzymes:
Concept and classification of enzymes. Chemistry of different enzymes, viz. lipase,
catalase, protease. Cellulase, pectinase, trans-glutaminase etc. and their mechanism of
working in textile processes.
Section 2 Enzymes for pretreatments: Bio-desizing: Enzymatic desizing with amylase.
Mechanism of removal of starch with amylase, enzyme inactivation. Bio-scouring:
Application of different enzymes in scouring, viz. lipase, pectinase, protease and their
working on various impurities during scouring. Assessment of bio-souring efficiency, viz.
absorption, copper number, methylene blue absorption, fluidity etc. Peroxide and
peracetic acid bleaching. Application of glucose-oxidase for bleaching of cotton and
protein Fibers. Influence of catalase on peroxide stability. Bleaching with laccase and
evaluation of bleaching efficiency.
Section 3 Coloration with enzymes: Properties of enzymes towards influencing dye bath activity.
Enzymatic reduction of vat and sulphur dyes. Concept of reduction potential of bath and
its influence on reduction of dye and dye uptake. Dyeing of denim with indigo using
enzymes. Acid dyeing of wool using proteases, Simultaneous dyeing and bio-polishing of
textiles. Dyeing with natural dyes.
Section 4 Finishing with enzymes: Bio-Finish: Finishing of textiles with natural herbs, materials
and products. Aloevera, neem, etc., extract finishing. Biopolishing: Significance, process
and influencing parameters. Bio-processing of cotton fabric using different varieties of
cellulases and their comparative performance. Bio-washing of denim, related problems of
back staining and precautionary measures to reduce it. Bio polishing of wool using
proteolytic enzymes. Anti-shrink finish on wool: Action of proteolytic enzymes on anti-
felting property of wool, degradation of wool and recovery using transglutaminase.
Section 5 Application techniques of enzymes: Performance gap in free and immobilized enzyme
application and the reason thereof. Technology of immobilization of enzymes and
suitability of different support systems for efficient applications.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand and relate various ecological issues associated with chemical processing of textiles
CO2: Interpret chemical properties and characterization of enzymes
CO3: Classify enzymes and formulate the recipe for specific textile use
CO4: Determine performance of an enzyme or enzyme in combination in various wet processing
operations of textiles
CO5: Develop thought in context to advancements in biotechnology
Recommended Books

85
1. Cavaco-Paulo A, Gubitz G M, “Textile Processing with Enzymes”, Woodhead Publishing, UK, 2003.
2. Nierstrasz V A, Cavaco-Paulo, “Advances in Textile Bio-technology”, Woodhead Publishing, UK,
2010.
3. Bugra D, Canan O, Ahmet K, Hatice A, Susana R. New Type Biomembrane: Transport and
Biodegradation of Reactive Textile Dye. ACS Omega 2020, 5, 17, 9813–9819.
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b04433
4. Yasmin M, Rehan M, Ahmed I, Hassan M. Enzyme Immobilization Technologies and Industrial
Applications. ACS Omega 2023, 8, 6, 5184–5196. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c07560.

Quality Control in Chemical Processing

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0411 / Quality Control in Chemical Processing 300
TTGE0411
Pre-requisite: Preparatory and Coloration of Textiles, Printing and Finishing, Advances in
Chemical Processing
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Reviewing various areas of chemical processing of textiles, viz.
pretreatment, dyeing, printing and finishing.
Section 2 Pretreatment: Optimized process parameters imparted to textiles in pretreatment and
quality of products obtained, viz. singeing, desizing, scouring, bleaching, mercerization,
Assessment of quality of inventory chemicals, auxiliaries and pretreated product after
each stage.
Section 3 Coloration: Optimized dyeing parameters for dyeing of natural, manmade and blended
textiles with different dyes and quality of product. Quality printing in various styles and
methods, various precautionary measures and quality check points in printing operation.
Assessment of quality of dyes, various chemicals and auxiliaries being used in
coloration of textiles.
Section 4 Finishing: Optimized finishing parameters to impart various finishes on different fibers.
Process parameters / process modification / any other changes. Change in quality due to
selection of impure chemicals / faulty fabric / machine handing. Methods to assess quality
of processed product after every stage of processing and that of final product.
Characterization of water being used in textile wet processing and permissible limits for
effluent treatment plant.

86
Section 5 Standardization of instruments / machinery: analysis of color to check impurity
percentage, color measurement by CCM, determination of color fastness, evaluation of
chemicals to check their efficiencies, quality control parameters and permissible limit of
chemicals in context to sustainability in various stage of wet processing.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand the quality control and its importance in TCP
CO2: Solve the problems of pre-treatment processing by adopting appropriate quality control parameters
CO3: Assess testing of various chemicals, auxiliary and fabric quality and properties
CO4: Formulate printing paste recipe, different methods and style of printing and their control parameters
CO5: Apply required formulations of finishes with control parameters to textiles
Recommended Books
1. Gokhale S V and Modi J R, “Process and Quality Control in Chemical Processing of
Textiles”, ATIRA, Ahmedabad, 1992.
2. Doshi S M and Shah H A, “Quality and Process Control”, Chemical Processing Tablet IX,
The Textile Association Education System, Ed. P C Mehta, The Textile Association (India), 1984.
3. Karmakar S R, “Chemical Technology in the pretreatment processes of Textiles”, Textile Science
and Technology Series, Vol-12, 1st Edition, Elsevier (1999).
4. Peters R H, “Textile Chemistry”, Vol- III, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., New York, 1975.
5. Datye K.V and Vaidye A.A, “Chemical Processing of Synthetic Fibers and Blends”, John Wiley and
Sons, New York, 1984.

Characterization of Fibers and Polymers

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0412 / Characterization of Fibers and Polymers 300
TTGE0412
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Molecular weight: Molecular weight and dimensions: Number average, weight average
and other expressions of molecular weight, approaches of determination of molecular
weight. Methods of determination of molecular weight, viz., end group analysis,
osmometry, light scattering, viscometry, gel permeation chromatography.
Section 2 Spectroscopy techniques: Characterization of structure (different structural elements),
polarized optical microscope, birefringence, IR, NMR.
Section 3 Thermal characterization: DSC, TGA, TMA, DMA.

87
Section 4 Other characterization techniques: SEM, TEM, X-ray diffraction, and atomic force
microscopy.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Develop the concept of fiber forming polymers
CO2: Explain the various structural features of fibers
CO3: Apply the knowledge of characterization techniques to analyze the unknown fiber samples
CO4: Analyze the thermal characteristic of fibers and polymers
Recommended Books
1. J I Kroschwitz “Polymers: Polymer Characterization and Analysis”, Wiley and Sons, 1990.
2. E A Turi, “Thermal characterization of Polymeric Materials”, Vol I and II, Academic Press, 1997.
3. Billmeyer F W “Textbook of Polymer Science”, Wiley and Sons, 1984.
4. Gowariker V R, Viswanathan N V, Sridhar J, “Polymer Science”, New Age International Ltd., New
Delhi, 1996.

Waste Management and Pollution Control in Textile Industry

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0413 / Waste Management and Pollution Control in Textile Industry 300
TTGE0413
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Spinning wastes: Different sources of spinning wastes, causes of waste generations in
spinning, classification of spinning wastes, impacts of spinning waste on human health
and environment, different strategies for management of spinning wastes, strategies for
reducing the spinning waste load.
Section 2 Weaving wastes: Different sources of weaving wastes, causes of waste generations in
weaving, impacts of weaving waste on environment, different strategies for management
of weaving wastes, strategies for reducing the weaving waste load.

Section 3 Textile effluent: Characteristics of textile effluent, permissible limit for various
characteristics of textile effluent, effluent load of textile chemical processes, effects of
textile effluent containing different dyes, chemicals and heavy metals on natural water
resources and soil, strategies to reduce the volume and load of textile effluent.

88
Section 4 Textile effluent treatment plant: Preliminary, primary, secondary, and tertiary
treatments in textile effluent treatment plant, methods of color removal like coagulation,
adsorption, etc., advanced textile effluent treatments like Fenton chemistry, ozonation,
titanium dioxide nanoparticles, etc.
Section 5 Testing of textile effluent: Assessment of textile effluent characteristics like pH, total
dissolved solids, total suspended solids, color, biological oxygen demand, chemical
oxygen demand, total organic carbon, etc.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Describe the sources for wastes generation in different textile manufacture and chemical processes
CO2: Explain the effects of textile wastes on human health and environment
CO3: Evaluate the textile effluent for various characteristics
CO4: Design the strategies for reduction and reuse of textile wastes
CO5: Explain the textile effluent treatment plant and processes followed in textile effluent treatment plant
Recommended Books
1. Pollution Control in Textile Industry. S. C. Bhatia, Sarvesh Devraj. Woodhead Publishing India Pvt.
Ltd., 2017, e-ISBN: 9781351373067.
2. Waste Management in the Fashion and Textile Industries. Rajkishore Nayak, Asis Patnaik. Woodhead
Publishing, 2021, ISBN: 9780128187586.
3. Recycling from Waste in Fashion and Textiles: A Sustainable and Circular Economic Approach. Pintu
Pandit, Shakeel Ahmed, Kunal Singha, Sanjay Shrivastava. Wiley, 2020, e-ISBN: 9781119620532.
4. Textile Wastewater Treatment, Sustainable Bio-nano Materials and Macromolecules, Volume 1.
Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu, Ali Khadir. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022, e-ISBN:
9789811928321.
5. Advances in Textile Wastewater Treatments. Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu. Springer Nature
Singapore, 2021, ISBN: 9789811600654.
6. Management, Recycling and Reuse of Waste Composites. Vannessa Goodship. Woodhead Publishing,
2009, ISBN: 9781845697662.

89
Polymer and Fiber Science
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTGE0414 Polymer and Fiber Science 300
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Introduction about polymer science, importance of polymers, differences
between low molecular weight compounds and polymers, types of polymers, specific
features of high molecular weight materials, and application of polymers.
Section 2 Structure of polymers: Specific features of polymer structure, such as regularity and
irregularity; molecular weight and size; configuration and conformation of molecules;
determination of molecular weight and effect of molecular weight on the structure and
properties of polymer; concept of rubbery state and rubber elasticity; transition from
glassy to rubbery state; melting of polymers; factors influencing Tg and Tm of polymers.
Basic concept of methods of investigation of polymer structure.
Section 3 Polymerization methods: Different methods of polymerization. Basic concept of bulk,
solution, suspension and emulsion polymerization.
Section 4 Fibers: Introduction about fiber, special features of fiber/fiber forming polymers. different
processes for conversion of polymer to fiber. Basic understanding about common
synthetic fibers, e.g., Polyester, Nylon, Acrylic; Concept of high-performance fiber;
Introduction and use of Aramids, Carbon, Glass etc.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Acquire the knowledge about polymers and fiber forming polymers
CO2: Understand the different properties and structure-property relationship of polymers
CO3: Differentiate the different polymerization methods and techniques used to synthesize the polymers
CO4: Acquire the knowledge about fiber forming polymers and techniques of fiber preparation
CO5: Design the suitable applications of polymers depending upon their property
Recommended Books
1. Billmeyer W, “Textbook of Polymer Science”, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1994.
2. Gowariker V. R, Viswanathan N.V and Sridhar J, “Polymer Science”, New Age International Ltd.
Publishers, New Delhi, 1996.
3. Hearle JWS, “Polymers and their properties”, Vol.-I, John Wiley and Sons, NY, 1982.
4. Gupta V B and Kothari V K, “Manufactured Fiber Technology”, Chapman and Hall, London, 1999.
5. High Performance Fiber Handbook of Fiber Science and Technology.

Clothing Science and Engineering

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
90
 CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0415 / Clothing Science and Engineering 300
TTGE0415
Pre-requisite: Garment Manufacturing Technology
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Concepts of clothing comfort: Concept of selection of fabrics for clothing purpose,
Types of fabric required for apparel use for different age group, occasions, purpose,
Fabric properties and performance for apparel use. Fabric properties for serviceability of
fabrics, Concept of tailorability of woven and knitted garments. boarder aspects of
comfort; non- thermal components of comfort; environmental ranges and corresponding
clothing.
Section 2 Garment properties: Aesthetic properties of garments, fabric parameters affecting fabric
texture, Significance of dimensional Stability of Fabrics; Hygral expansion, Relaxation
shrinkage, swelling shrinkage, Felting shrinkage. Mechanism of fabric shrinkage –
Relationship between Hygral Expansion, Relaxation shrinkage and extensibility –
Knitting Process Parameters and fabric stability. Methods of measuring dimensional
stability to dry cleaning and dry heat. Concept of Fabric Hand, subjective hand judgment,
objective evaluation of fabric hand and its applications.
Section 3 Garment comfort: Definition of comfort, Human clothing system; Physical,
Physiological, and psychological aspects of comfort – Tactile and pressure sensation
aspects. Concept of Thermal Comfort, Thermal transfer processes – Dry heat transfer and
Rapid heat transfer. Function of Textiles in enhancing thermal comfort. Comparison of
thermal comfort properties for different textile structures. Physical properties of clothing
and clothing materials in relation to comfort: thermal transmission or resistance; water
vapor diffusion resistance; water transport in clothing materials; water holding properties;
thickness of clothing materials; surface properties of fabrics; porosity and permeability
properties; flammability of clothing materials; stiffness and bending properties etc.
Section 4 Assessment: Concept of Functional Properties of garments, Elasticity: elastic recovery,
residual strain; Thermal insulation; Water repellence, water resistance and waterproof;
Wicking: vertical and horizontal transportation of liquid; Water absorbency; UV
protection; Soil release. Safety norms for textiles: Toxicity – residual dye stuff and other
finishing agent, Okeo-Tex norms; Flammability. Current trends and new developments in
the study of clothing: new materials and finishes; new techniques and new concepts.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Formulate development of clothing products and emphasizing on garment comforts

91
CO2: Discuss clothing products with current trends and new developments
CO3: Design clothing including new materials and finishes
CO4: State and describe new techniques and concepts in apparels
CO5: Analyze clothing behavior with respect to somesthetic and kinesthetic sensations.
Recommended Books
1. Lyman Fourt and Norman R.S. Hollies, “Clothing Comfort and Function”, Marcel Dekker, 1971
2. Kothari, V K, “Testing and Quality Management “, CBS Book Publishers, Delhi, 2000.
3. Zhang Wei Yuan, “Clothing Comfort and Function”, China Textile Press, 2011.
4. Saville B P, “Physical Testing of Textiles”, The Textile Institute, Woodhead Publication, UK, 1999.
5. Mehta V, “Managing Quality in the Apparel Industry”, New Age International, Chennai, 1998.
6. P W Harrison, “The design of Textiles for Industrial Application”, The Textile Institute, UK, 1998.
7. Apurba Das, R. Alagirusamy, “Science in Clothing Comforts”, Woodhead Publishing, 2010.
8. Jane McCann, David Bryson, Smart Clothes and Wearable Technology, 2009

Textile Process Simulations and Modeling

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0416 / Textile Process Simulations and Modeling 300
TTGE0416
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Understanding process simulation and modeling and its usefulness in
textile processes.
Section 2 Simulation techniques: Different simulation techniques, mathematical modelling,
concept of fuzzy model, artificial neural network, expert system, Combination of
different systems, comparison of different techniques.
Section 3 Yarn manufacturing: Simulation of fiber properties, carding process, drafting, yarn
formation, package building, balloon theory.
Section 4 Fabric manufacturing: Modelling of weaving and knitting and stitching process,

Section 5 Fabric properties: Monitoring of online process performance. Modelling of fabric low
stress properties.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Comprehend physical understanding of textile process
CO2: Carry out modeling of carding process
CO3: Carry out modeling of draw frame and ring frame

92
CO4: Cary out modeling of weaving and knitting process
Recommended Books
1. “Computers in the World of Textiles”, Paper presented at the Annual World Conference, Hong Kong,
September 26 – 29, 1984.
2. Textile Research Journal, Princeton, USA and Journal of Textile Institute, Manchester, UK.
3. Hearle J W S, Thwaites J J and Amirbayat, “Mechanics of Flexible Fiber Assemblies”, Sijthff and
Noordhoff International Publishers BV, Alphen aan den Rijn, Netherlands 1980.
4. Haykin S, “Neural Networks: A comprehensive Foundation”, MacMillan, New York, 1994.
5. Fausett L, “Fundamentals of Neural Networks: Architechtures, Algorithms and Applications”,
Prentice Hall International, New York, 1994.

Intelligent and Functional Textiles

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0417 / Intelligent and Functional Textiles 300
TTGE0417
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Definition of smart and intelligent textiles, passive and active
functionality, textile with high protection and comfort properties. Recent advances in
multifunctional textiles.
Section 2 Extreme cold clothing: Extreme winter clothing with low heat transmission, heat
absorbing, heat storing systems. Phase change materials, incorporation of PCMs in Fibers
and fabrics.
Section 3 Textiles in electronics: Multifunctional textiles with incorporated electronics for
integrated communication, music, health monitoring, defence support functions, wearable
computers. Fibers as solar cells.
Section 4 Environmentally sensitive textiles: Photochromic and thermochromic (chameleonic)
fabrics, camouflage (radar shielding) fabrics, variable heat absorption surfaces, stimuli
sensitive polymers such as temperature, pH, ionic, magnetic sensitive materials, design
and their applications to textile.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Develop the concept of smart and intelligent textiles
CO2: Explain the phase change materials and their applications
CO3: Develop the concept of extreme winter clothing and other environment sensitive textiles
CO4: Engineer the product design of breathable textiles
93
CO5: Outline the recent advances in multifunctional textiles
Recommended Books
1. Tao Xiaoming,” Smart Fibers, Fabrics, And Clothing”, Woodhead publishing (2001).
2. Jinlian Hu, “Adaptive and Functi polymers, Textiles and Their Applications”, imperial college press
(2011).
3. Xiaoming Tao, “Wearable Electronics and Photonics”, Woodhead publishing limited (2005).
4. Mattila H., “Intelligent Textiles and Clothing”, CRC press (2006).
5. Vincenzini, “Smart Textiles”, Trans tech pub ltd (2009).

Textile Structural Composites

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0418 / Textile Structural Composites 3 0 0
TTGE0418
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction to composites: Definition, classification of composites, limitations of
conventional materials, advantages of composites over conventional engineering
materials. Introduction to matrix types and their properties, thermoset and thermoplastic
matrices, polymeric matrices for rigid and flexible composites.
Section 2 Reinforcements: types of reinforcements like Fiber, particulate and laminates, fibers for
high-performance composites, influence of Fiber architectures on the properties of
composites, Unidirectional, planar, 3D and net-shaped performing, advantages and
limitations, Reinforcing materials and the effect of their geometry on the properties of
composites
Section 3 Mechanics of composite materials: Fundamentals of mechanics of composite materials,
fiber-matrix interface, role of coupling agents, mechanism of stress transfer, toughness
and thermal behavior of composites, modulus and ultimate failure stress of continuous
fiber composites, rule of mixture and property prediction-Fiber volume fraction.
Section 4 Techniques of composites preparation: Various techniques of composites design and
fabrication: prepare lay-up process, wet lay-up process, spray-up process, filament
winding, pultrusion, RTM, compression moulding etc.
Section 5 Testing of composites: Destructive Testing and Non-destructive testing; tensile testing,
compression test, interlaminar shear testing, flexural testing.
Section 6 Applications of composites: Use of composites for structural engineering, electrical,
civil, aerospace, defense, automobile, sporting goods and other applications, Basic design
and analysis of textile structural composites.

94
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Develop the concept of composites and their classification
CO2: Analyze the effect of fiber architectures on the properties of composites
CO3: Assess the challenges in the manufacturing of composites for different end applications
CO4: Explain the mechanism of stress transfer in the composite and predict its mechanical properties
CO5: Design the composites for structural and engineering application
Recommended Books
1. Sanjay K. Mazumdar, Composite Manufacturing - Material, Product and Process Engineering, CRC
Press, 2002.
2. P K Mallick, Fiber Reinforced Composites: Materials, Manufacturing, and Design, CRC Press, 2008.
3. Autar Kaw, “Mechanics of Composite Materials”, CRC Press, 2006.
4. Adanaur S. “Textile Structural Composites in Handbook of Industrial Textiles”, Technomic
Publishing Co., USA.

Geotextiles
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0419 / Geotextiles 300
TTGE0419
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Usefulness of geotextiles, understanding soil characteristics, properties
affecting engineering behavior of soil, identification, classifications, permeability,
effective stress and pore water pressure, seepage of soils and design of filter criteria.
Section 2 Geosynthetics: Types of geosynthetics, functions and application areas of geotextiles,
Fibers and fabric selection criteria for geotextile applications. Mechanics of
reinforcement, filtration and drainage through geotextiles.
Section 3 Soil reinforcement: Retaining walls, embankment, foundation. Geotextiles in roads and
railways: separation, draining and filtering. Geotextiles in environmental control: covers
and liners, landslides, and erosion control.
Section 4 Materials and assessment: Material construction and manufacturing processes in case of
geotextiles, evaluation of geotextiles with and without soil, evaluation of filtration and
drainage functions, reinforcement, creep, moisture barrier characteristics, durability and
ageing.
Course Outcomes

95
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Develop an understanding on textile materials for the geotextiles
CO2: Describe types of geosynthetics
CO3: Understand the area and applications of geotextiles
CO4: Apply knowledge of geotextile in filtration and reinforcement
CO5: Evaluate geotextile and geosynthetic materials
Recommended Books
1. “Geosynthetics in civil engineering”, Ed. R W Sarsby, Woodhead Textiles Series No. 57, 2006, UK.
2. Shukla S K, YinJian-hua, Fundamentals of Geosynthetic Engineering, Taylor and Francis, 2006, UK.
3. John N W M, “Geotextiles”, Blakie, Chapman and Hall, 1987, New York, USA,
4. Raj P Purushothama, “Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering”, Pearson, 2007, India.
5. “Engineering with Geosynthetics”, Ed. G V Rao and G V S Raju, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co.
Ltd., New Delhi, 1990.

Design of Experiments
Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0420 / Design of Experiments 300
TTGE0420
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Various statistical tools and their usefulness. Objectives and principles of
experimental design. Experimental design terminology. Increasing accuracy of
experiments. Completely randomized designs. Blocking designs. Latin square designs.
Section 2 Statistical tools: Analysis of variance (ANOVA), Correlation and regression. Principles
of experimental design. Typical application of experimental design. Simple comparative
experiments. Experiment with single factor, Introduction to factorial designs. Concept of
fractional factorial design. Two level design.
Section 3 Statistical designs: Three level design, Response surface designs. Central composite
and Box-Behnken designs. Concept of Split-plot design.
Section 4 Fitting regression models. Multiple regression and correlation analysis, Partial
correlation. Test of significance and model lack of fit. Use of replicates. Orthogonal
design and Taguchi Approach. Use of computers and software package.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Understand about various statistical tools and their usefulness
CO2: understand the objectives and principles of experimental design
96
CO3: Use the Analysis of variance (ANOVA)
CO4: Experiment with single factor and have an understanding of factorial designs
CO5: Perform multiple regression and correlation analysis
Recommended Books
1. Cochran W G and Cox G M, “Experimental Designs”, Second Edition, John Wiley and Sons, Inc.,
New York, 1957.
2. Montgomery D C, “Design and Analysis of Experiments”, Fifth Edition, John Wiley and Sons, Inc.,
New York, 2001.
3. Leaf G A V, “Practical Statistics for Textile Industry”,(Part-I and II), The Textile Institute, UK, 1984.
4. Khuri, A. I., and Cornell, J. A., Response Surfaces: Design and Analyses, Marcel Dekker, New York,
NY, 1987.
5. Diamond William J., Practical Experiment Designs, first Indian Edition, CBS Publishers and
Distributors, New Delhi, 1987.
6. Motogomery D C, Peck E A, Vinning G G, “Introduction to Linear Regression Analysis”, Third
Edition, John Willey and Sons., Inc., 2004.

Applications of Nanotechnology on Polymers and Fibers

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0421 / Applications of Nanotechnology on Polymers and Fibers 300
TTGE0421
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Basics of nanotechnology: Definition of nanotechnology, contribution of different
scientists in the field of nanotechnology, nanomaterials, unique properties of materials at
nano-level, bonding in nanomaterials, functionalization of nanomaterials.
Section 2 Synthesis of nanomaterials: Synthesis of nanomaterials through top-to-bottom and
bottom-to-top approaches such as mechanical milling, lithography, electrospinning,
sputtering, arc discharge method, laser ablation, chemical vapor deposition,
solvothermal, hydrothermal, sol gel, reverse micelle, and soft and hard templating.
Section 3 Nanomaterials in textiles: Nanofibers, nanocomposites, finishing of textiles with
nanomaterials, and textile effluent treatment with nanomaterials, application of nano-
functionalized fibers and polymers in textiles.
Section 4 Recent advancements: Latest developments in nanoscience and nanotechnology
pertaining to polymers, fibers, and textiles.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Describe the basics and importance of nanotechnology

97
CO2: Rank the measures of nanotechnology and nanomaterials
CO3: Produce nanomaterials through different techniques
CO4: Predict and evaluate the nano-functionalized polymeric and fibrous materials
CO5: Develop the novel functionalities in polymer and Fibers through nanotechnology
Recommended Books
1. NanoFibers and nanotechnology in textiles. P. Brown, K. Stevens. Woodhead Publishing, 2007, ISBN:
9781845691059.
2. Nanotechnology in textiles: theory and application. Militky, Jiri, Mishra, Rajesh. Woodhead
Publishing, 2019, ISBN: 9780081026090.
3. Nanotechnology: Science, Innovation, and Opportunity. Lynn E. Foster. Prentice Hall, 2005, ISBN:
9780131927568.
4. Nanotechnology: A Gentle Introduction to the Next Big Idea. Mark A. Ratner, Daniel Ratner. Prentice
Hall Professional Technical Reference, 2002. ISBN: 9780131014008.
5. Nanocomposite Science and Technology. Pulickel M. Ajayan, Linda S. Schadler, Paul V. Braun.
Wiley-VCH, 2003, ISBN: 9783527303595.

High Performance Fibers

Course PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PSO PSO
Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2
CO1 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO2 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO3 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO4 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CO5 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓

Course Code Course Title LTP

TTDE0422 / High Performance Fibers 300
TTGE0422
Course Content /Syllabus
Section 1 Introduction: Definition, basic concept of high-performance fibers; developments in
high-performance fibers, characteristics, properties and applications.
Section 2 High-performance fibers: Aramids: Polymerization, spinning and properties of
aromatic polyamides, Other rigid rod polymers such as PBZT, PBO, PBI. Melt spun
aromatic polyester, manufacturing of carbon Fibers from PAN precursors, viscose and
pitch fibers, Gel spun PE fibers, thermally resistant fibers, chemically resistant
fibers.
Section 3 Inorganic fibers: Glass fiber manufacture, fiber finish, fiber properties and application
and ceramic fiber.
Section 4 Other fibers: Biodegradable fibers based on aliphatic polyester, absorbent fibers, non-
circular fibers, hollow fibers, bi-component and electro-spun nanofibers.
Course Outcomes
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
CO1: Develop the concept of high-performance fibers

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CO2: Distinguish the structural properties relation of high-performance fibers
CO3: Explain the various manufacturing processes of high-performance fibers
CO4: Apply the knowledge of common high-performance fibers
CO5: Summarize the properties and application of high-performance fibers
Recommended Books
1. Vaidya A A, “Production of Synthetic Fibers”, Prentice Hall of India,
2. T. Hongu, New Fibers, Ellis Horwood, New York 1990.
3. Lewis E M, Pearce J Preston, Handbook of Fiber Science and Technology”, Vol -4, Marcel Dekkar,
1989.
4. Donnet J. B. Bansol R C, “Carbon Fibers”, Marcel Dekkar, New York 1990.
5. Hearle J.W.S., High Performance Fibers, Textile Institute, Woodhead Publishing, 2001.
6. Mukhopadyay S “High Performance Fibers”, Textile Progress, Vol - 25, Textile Institute, UK, 1993.
7. Kothari V.K. “Textile Fibers: Developments and Innovations”.
8. Hearle J W S and Morton W E “Physical properties of Fibers”.
9. Yang H H, Kevlar aramid Fiber, John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, 1993.
10. Ta X,” Smart Fibers, Fabrics and Clothing”, Woodhead Publishing Ltd., UK, 2001.

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